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born

英[bɔːn] 美[bɔːrn]
  • adj. 出生的;与生俱来的
  • 动词bear的过去分词.
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    adj. (形容词)
    1. 天生的,生来(就有)的,与生俱来的
    2. 出生的, 问世的,诞生的
    3. 命中注定的
    4. 出身于…的
    5. 有天才的
    6. 道地的
    _null.
    1. 动词bear的过去分词
    v. (动词)
    1. 注定会成为, 注定要做
    2. 出生长大
    3. 受过…熏陶
    4. 生于富裕之家,出身富裕
    5. 见所未见, 闻所未闻
    6. 表示自己并不傻,不会轻信别人的话
    7. 诞生,问世,出生,出世
    8. 生在, 活在世上
    9. 以…的顺序出生的
    10. 出现,形成,成立
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 出生的,问世的,诞生的 brought into existence by or as if by birth
    2. 天生的,命中注定的 having a specific natural quality or ability; having a stated quality from or as if from birth

英英释义

Noun:
  1. British nuclear physicist (born in Germany) honored for his contributions to quantum mechanics (1882-1970)

Adjective:
  1. brought into existence;

    "he was a child born of adultery"

  2. being talented through inherited qualities;

    "a natural leader"
    "a born musician"
    "an innate talent"

双语例句

1. He was born and grew up in the Flatbush neighbourhood of Brooklyn.
他出生在布鲁克林的弗拉特布什一带,并在那儿长大成人。

来自柯林斯例句

2. She was born in the middle of a rain storm.
她出生在一场暴风雨中。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Almost 80 percent of the state's residents were born elsewhere.
该州居民中几乎有80%出生在异地。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Many children are now born into or raised in one-parent families.
现在很多孩子在单亲家庭中出生或成长。

来自柯林斯例句

5. I think he was born to be editor of a tabloid newspaper.
我觉得他天生就是当小报编辑的料。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)
    1. The youngest is a born rider of the rails.
      小儿子是天生的流浪儿。
    2. Meg was born into a large family.
      梅格出生在一个大家庭。
    3. I've never heard such nonsense in all my born days!
      我一生中从未听到过这种胡言乱语。
    4. Natalie was born to be a dancer.
      娜塔莉天生就是一个舞者。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    用作定语 ~+ n.
    1. He is a born leader.
      他天生是个领袖。
    2. The operation on the newborn infant was a failure.
      关于新生儿的手术是失败了。
    n. +~
    1. Only someone born in the United States can be elected as President.
      只有在美国出生的人才可以被选为总统。
    用作表语 S+be+~
    1. The baby can cry as soon as he is born.
      婴儿生下来就会哭。
    S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
    1. He was born of a peasant family.
      他生于一个农民家庭。
    2. Three generations of the family have been born and brought up in this old house.
      这个家族的三代人都是在这栋古老的房子里出生和成长的。
    S+be+~+to- v
    1. She was born to succeed.
      她注定会成功的。
    用作状语 ~+ adj.
    1. I think he was born stupid.
      我认为他生来就愚笨。
    2. He was born subnormal and will never learn to read.
      他天生智力低下,永远无法学会阅读。

用法讲解

adj. (形容词)
  1. born的基本意思是“出生的”,引申可表示“问世的,诞生的,天生的”。
  2. born既可作定语修饰名词,又可作be的表语,也可作状语修饰形容词。
  3. born无比较级和最高级。
adj. (形容词)
下面两个句子意思不同:
  • Li Zhengdao is a Chinese-born American scientist.
  • 李政道是位美籍华人科学家。
  • Rosebery is a China-born American scien- tist.
  • 罗斯伯里是位生于中国的美国科学家。
  • 用作形容词 (adj.)
    be born before one's time
      思想比同时代的人先进,跑在时代前头 anticipate later ideas〔opinions〕
    born with a silver spoon in one's mouth
      出生在特权人家,出生在富贵人家 born with inherited privilege〔wealth〕
    in all one's born days
      一生 for ever; in life
    not born yesterday
      一点不傻,不易受骗 not a fool〔inexperienced〕 person
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    ~+名词 ~+介词

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