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celebrate

英['selɪbreɪt] 美['selɪbreɪt]
  • v. 庆祝；庆贺；颂扬
celebratory celebration celebrated celebrated celebrating celebrates
CET4 TEM4 考 研 TOEFL CET6

详细释义

    v. (动词)
    1. 庆祝，庆贺，欢庆，祝贺，纪念
    2. 赞美，歌颂，表扬，颂扬
    3. 主持（宗教仪式）
    4. <口>欢乐，欢宴作乐
    5. 举行（宗教仪式）
    6. 公布，发表
    7. 过节
    8. 公开、正式地举行（宗教仪式），公开举行（仪式）
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 庆祝 mark (an event or special occasion) by enjoying oneself, publicly or privately
    2. vt. 颂扬,赞美,歌颂 praise in writing, speech, etc.

英英释义

Verb:
  1. behave as expected during of holidays or rites;

    "Keep the commandments"
    "celebrate Christmas"
    "Observe Yom Kippur"

  2. have a celebration;

    "They were feting the patriarch of the family"
    "After the exam, the students were celebrating"

  3. assign great social importance to;

    "The film director was celebrated all over Hollywood"
    "The tenor was lionized in Vienna"

双语例句

1. The banks have had precious little to celebrate recently.
银行最近没几件值得庆贺的事。

来自柯林斯例句

2. She arrived in St Ives to celebrate the Queen's Silver Jubilee.
她抵达了圣艾夫斯以庆祝女王登基25周年。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The Vietnamese government has fixed on May 19th to celebrate his anniversary.
越南政府已经决定于5月19日庆祝他的诞辰。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Duncan and his triumphant soldiers celebrate their military victory.
邓肯和他那些欢欣鼓舞的士兵们庆祝他们取得了军事胜利。

来自柯林斯例句

5. "Maybe we could celebrate tonight." — "What did you have in mind?"
“也许今晚我们可以庆祝一下。”——“你有何打算？”

来自柯林斯例句

    用作动词 (v.)
    1. Let's celebrate!
      让我们好好庆祝一下吧！
    2. People in the city held a great party to celebrate their victory.
      本市的市民举行了盛大的晚会庆祝他们的胜利。
    3. They had a family feast to celebrate it.
      他们举办家宴以示庆贺。
    4. He read us a sonnet that celebrates love.
      他给我们读了一首歌颂爱情的十四行诗。
    5. Odysseus's heroic exploits are celebrated in The Odyssey'.
      《奥德赛》史诗中歌颂了奥德修斯的丰功伟绩。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+～(+A)
    1. It's your birthday tomorrow, so we must celebrate.
      明天是你的生日,所以我们必须庆祝。
    2. When the children saw the snow they celebrated.
      当孩子们看见了雪,一个个兴高采烈。
    3. When the war ended, everyone celebrated.
      战争结束了,人人欢庆。
    用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.
    1. We celebrated New Year's Day.
      我们庆祝元旦。
    2. We celebrate our National Day every year.
      我们每年都要庆祝国庆节。
    3. We celebrated the construction of the reservoir.
      我们庆祝水库的建成。
    4. People gathered to celebrate the formation of the new party.
      人们集会庆祝这个新党的建立。
    5. The priest celebrates Mass in church.
      神父在教堂里庆祝弥撒。
    6. The poet celebrates heroes in song.
      诗人用歌词歌颂英雄。
    7. He celebrated the surrounding mountains for their beauty.
      他赞美周围群山的美丽。
      8. 1
    8. The occasion was celebrated at many schools by a three-day holiday.
      许多学校放假三天,庆祝这个节日。
    9. His victory in the election was celebrated with songs and dancing.
      人们载歌载舞庆祝他在选举中获胜。
    10. His deed was celebrated by people.
      他的事迹受到人们的称颂。
    11. The names of many heroes are celebrated by the poets.
      许多英雄的名字为诗人所赞颂。
    其他 v -ed as Attrib.
    1. Meet the celebrated author tonight!
      今晚会见这位著名作家!
    2. He is a celebrated Nobel Prize winner.
      他是一位著名的诺贝尔奖金获得者。
    v -ed as s-Compl.
    1. She is the most celebrated of the famous film stars.
      她是著名的电影明星中最突出的。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. celebrate的基本意思是指由于宗教、政治或其他有意义的原因而举行的“庆祝”或“纪念”(唱歌、跳舞、设宴或发表讲话等),着重外在的或行动上的欢乐和喜庆，可引申作“颂扬,赞美”解。
  2. celebrate多用作及物动词,跟节日、胜利、成功或类似性质的词作宾语,不可以接人,也不可接that从句。
  3. celebrate也可用作不及物动词,作“庆祝”或“热闹一番”解。作“欢乐”解,是口语用法。
  4. celebrate作“歌颂,赞美”解,是及物动词,后面的宾语可以是事物,也可以是人。
  5. celebrate的过去分词celebrated可用作形容词,意思是“著名的”。
v. (动词)
celebrate, commemorate
  • celebrate着重指外表或行动上的欢庆,如举行盛会、张灯结彩等; 而commemorate着重唤起对某一事件的记忆,该事件不一定是使人欢庆的。例如:
  • They had a party to celebrate their silver wedding.他们举行聚会来庆祝他们的银婚。
  • This building was built to commemorate the Fire of London.这栋大楼是为纪念“伦敦大火”而兴建的。
    • celebrate, congratulate
  • 这两个词都有“庆贺”的意思。其区别在于:celebrate只能以事或物作宾语; 而congratulate后面只能以“被庆贺的人”作宾语。例如:
  • We celebrated his birthday by a banquet.我们举行宴会庆祝他的生日。
  • We congratulated her on having passed the examinations.我们祝贺她通过了考试。
    • celebrate，congratulate
  • 这两个动词均有“庆祝，祝贺”之意。
  • celebrate通常指举行盛大隆重的仪式庆祝或纪念有意义的日子或某件事情，多暗示节日般的欢乐场面。
  • congratulate指对他人祝贺为目的，希望他人幸福或走运。

    • 词源解说

    • ☆ 15世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的celebratus，意为（经常）大量聚集（某地）。
    用作动词 (v.)
    celebrate for( v.+prep. )
      因…而著名 be famous for (sth or doing sth)
      celebrate sb/sth for sth/v-ing

      The city is celebrated for its yearly horse show.

      这座城市以一年一度的马展而闻名遐迩。

      Venice is celebrated for its beautiful buildings.

      威尼斯以美丽的建筑而闻名。

      Hangzhou is celebrated for its beautiful scenery.

      杭州以其美丽的风景著名。

    用作动词 (v.)
    ～+名词 ～+副词 ～+介词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    celebrity ceiling celebrated celebrater celebrate rain celebrate Mass celebrate with celebrated works celebrate May Day celebrated thesis celebrate success celebrate Mass.

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