congratulate
英[kən'grætjʊˌleɪt]
美[kən'grætʃəˌleɪt]
- vt. 祝贺；庆祝
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6
详细释义
- 祝贺
- 自我庆幸
- 恭喜
- 向…致祝词
- 向…道贺
- 给…道喜
- 称赞
- 表扬
- 道贺
- 庆贺
- 感到高兴
- 感到自豪
- 为…感到欣喜
- 贺喜
- 向…致敬向…致意
- 向…欢呼
- 为…欢呼
v. (动词)
- vt. 祝贺,道喜 tell sb that one is pleased about his good fortune or achievements
v. (动词)
英英释义
Verb:
-
say something to someone that expresses praise;
"He complimented her on her last physics paper"
-
express congratulations
-
be proud of;
"He prides himself on making it into law school"
-
pride or congratulate (oneself) for an achievement
双语例句
- 1. He was generous enough to congratulate his successor on his decision.
- 他十分大度地祝贺他的继任者做出了决定。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Waterstone has every reason to congratulate himself.
- 沃特斯通完全有理由为自己感到高兴。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. She could not but congratulate him.
- 她只能祝贺他。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. I should congratulate you that you resisted the temptation.
- 我应向你祝贺,你抗住了这种引诱.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- 5. Listeners wrote in to congratulate the radio actor on his performance.
- 听众写信祝贺那位广播员的演技.
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
- Let me congratulate you.
请允许我向您表示祝贺。 - May I congratulate you?
请允许我向您表示祝贺。 - I congratulate you on your great discovery.
我祝贺你的伟大发现。 - I congratulated myself on my narrow escape.
我庆祝自己死里逃生。 - We congratulated him on his birthday.
我们向他庆祝生日。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
- The loser congratulated the winner of the race.
输者向比赛的优胜者祝贺。
1
- He is to be congratulated for his success.
他将会由于取得的成就而受到祝贺。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- congratulate作“祝贺,道喜”解时,须以被祝贺的人作直接宾语,以介词on或upon引出祝贺的原因。
v. (动词)
- congratulate, celebrate
-
- 这两个词都有“庆贺”的意思。其区别在于:celebrate只能以事或物作宾语; 而congratulate后面只能以“被庆贺的人”作宾语。例如:
- We celebrated his birthday by a banquet.我们举行宴会庆祝他的生日。
- We congratulated her on having passed the examinations.我们祝贺她通过了考试。
- celebrate，congratulate
-
- 这两个动词均有“庆祝，祝贺”之意。
- celebrate通常指举行盛大隆重的仪式庆祝或纪念有意义的日子或某件事情，多暗示节日般的欢乐场面。
- congratulate指对他人祝贺为目的，希望他人幸福或走运。
词源解说
- ☆ 1540年左右进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的congratular，意为和他人一起高兴。
用作动词 (v.)
- congratulate on〔upon〕( v.+prep. )
-
-
就…向某人表示祝贺 express one's pleasure to (sb) about sth
congratulate sb on〔upon〕 sth/v-ingWe congratulated her upon her attainment to so great an age.
我们祝贺她高寿。
We congratulated him on having passed the exam.
我们祝贺他通过了考试。
用作动词 (v.)
～+副词
- congratulate heartily 衷心地祝贺
- congratulate warmly 热烈地祝贺
- be congratulated on〔for〕 因…而受到祝贺
相关词汇
【近义词】
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