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chill

英[tʃɪl] 美[tʃɪl]
  • v. (使)变冷;(使)扫兴;[冶]冷淬
  • n. 寒冷;扫兴;寒心;着凉
  • adj. 冷淡的;寒冷的
chillingly chillness chilled chilled chilling chills
CET4 TEM4 IELTS 考 研 TOEFL CET6

详细释义

    v. (动词)
    1. 使打寒颤,使感到冷,使变冷,使冰冷
    2. 【冶】使冷凝;冷凝
    3. 冷却,冷藏,冷冻,凝结
    4. 使沮丧,使扫兴,使寒心
    5. 感到寒冷,变冷
    6. 使恐惧
    7. 恐吓,吓唬
    8. 放松,冷静,镇静,平静下来
    9. 【冶】冷铸,冷淬
    10. 冷得发抖,寒颤,哆嗦
    11. 使(轻度)冷冻
    n. (名词)
    1. 寒冷,寒气,寒意,发冷,凉意
    2. 冷淡
    3. 扫兴,寒心
    4. 寒颤,风寒,着凉,受寒
    5. 害怕的感觉
    6. 冷却
    7. 冷冻
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 扫兴的,令人寒心的
    2. 冷淡的,冷酷的,冷若冰霜的
    3. 冷的,寒的,凉飕飕的
    4. 薄情的
    5. 隔膜的
    6. 阴冷的,阴森森的
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. & vi. (使)变冷,(使)变凉 make or become cold or cool
    n. (名词)
    1. [S]寒冷,寒气 a slightly unpleasant degree of coldness
    2. [C]寒战,发冷 an illness marked by coldness and shaking of the body

英英释义

Noun:
  1. coldness due to a cold environment

  2. an almost pleasurable sensation of fright;

    "a frisson of surprise shot through him"

  3. a sensation of cold that often marks the start of an infection and the development of a fever

  4. a sudden numbing dread

Verb:
  1. depress or discourage;

    "The news of the city's surrender chilled the soldiers"

  2. make cool or cooler;

    "Chill the food"

  3. loose heat;

    "The air cooled considerably after the thunderstorm"

双语例句

1. September is here, bringing with it a chill in the mornings.
9月到了,早晨已有了寒意.

来自柯林斯例句

2. The violence used against the students sent a chill through Indonesia.
针对学生的暴力使得整个印度尼西亚不寒而栗。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Wool traps your body heat, keeping the chill at bay.
毛织品能够保暖御寒。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Some of their offences are so awful they would chill the blood.
他们的一些罪行骇人听闻,简直令人毛骨悚然。

来自柯林斯例句

5. A chill wind blew at the top of the hill.
山顶寒风呼啸。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作动词 (v.)
    1. Come by the fire you must be chilled to the marrow!
      到火旁边来吧--你一定冻坏了。
    2. The night air chilled his bones.
      夜间的寒气使他感到冰冷彻骨。
    3. The raw weather chilled our enthusiasm for a swim.
      天气阴冷,我们游泳的兴致大减。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. There was a chill in the air this morning.
      今天早上有点冷冰冰的。
    2. The bad news cast a chill over the whole family.
      这坏消息使全家人感到沮丧。
    3. The sight sent a chill to her heart.
      这情景使她心寒。
    4. He has caught a chill.
      他受寒了。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    1. The host gave him a chill reception.
      主人(对客人而言)对他的接待是冷淡的。
    2. He wandered about in the chill rain.
      他在凄风冷雨中荡来荡去。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+~(+A)
    1. Put the whisky in the ice box to chill.
      把威士忌酒放在冰盒里冰镇。
    2. I want this wine to chill so I'll leave it in a cold place for an hour.
      我要把酒弄凉,所以把它放在冷的地方一个小时。
    3. Our hearts chilled when we heard that our team had lost again.
      听到我们队再次败北,我们沮丧极了。
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. The dreadful scene chilled him to the marrow.
      那可怕的场面使他不寒而栗。
    2. Don't chill their enthusiasm.
      不要给他们的热情浇冷水。
    3. Rain chilled the glittering pageant.
      雨使华丽的庆典大为逊色。
    4. 1
    5. This great poet's imagination was not chilled by trifles.
      这位想象力丰富的伟大诗人并不因这些琐事而气馁。
    6. The child was chilled to the bone.
      那孩子被冻得冰凉彻骨。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. There was a chill in the air this morning.
      今天早晨凉飕飕的。
    2. Don't go out in this weather—you'll catch a chill.
      这种天气别出去,你会着凉的。
    3. The bad news cast a chill over the meeting.
      坏消息使参加会议的人扫兴。
    4. Recent events have led to a chill in relations between the two countries.
      最近的一些事件使得两国的关系变冷淡了。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. chill的基本意思是“(使)…变冷”“(使…)温度降低到使人发抖的程度”,引申可表示“情绪沮丧”“给(热情)浇冷水”“使…不寒而栗”等等。
  2. chill可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,其主语可以是人,也可以是事物,其宾语可以是人,也可以是表示感情(如热情)的名词。
n. (名词)
  1. chill的基本意思是“寒冷,寒气”“寒战,发冷”,引申可表示“令人寒心,感到扫兴”“冷淡,不友好”。
用作动词 (v.)
名词+~ ~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~

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