collapse
- v. (使)倒塌;(使)崩溃;(使)瓦解;折叠
- n. 倒塌;崩溃;暴跌
详细释义
- 倒塌,垮掉,塌下,坍塌下来
- 折叠(起来),摺叠(起来)
- 崩溃,瓦解
- 暴跌
- 突然失败,失败
- 萎陷
- 累倒,虚脱
- 使瘪掉,使萎陷
- 使倒坍,使坍塌,使陷缩
- 使崩溃,使瓦解
- (使)衰弱,(使)衰退,使衰退,使衰萎
- 消沉,颓丧
- 压扁,压缩,压塌 ,压坏
- 毁坏,毁掉
- 坐下,躺下放松
- 降价,贬值,套缩
- 倒塌,垮掉,塌陷 ,坍塌,坍毁
- 崩溃,崩塌
- 暴跌
- 萎陷
- 突然失败
- 【医】虚脱
- 衰竭,衰弱
- 断裂
- 溃败,战败
- 解体
- 破坏
- 大厦倾圮
- vi. & vt. (使)倒塌,塌陷 make to fall down or in; come or break to pieces suddenly
- vi. & vt. (使)崩溃 (cause to) fail suddenly and completely; break down
英英释义
-
an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion;
"the commander's prostration demoralized his men"
-
a natural event caused by something suddenly falling down or caving in;
"the roof is in danger of collapse"
"the collapse of the old star under its own gravity"
-
the act of throwing yourself down;
"he landed on the bed with a great flop"
-
a sudden large decline of business or the prices of stocks (especially one that causes additional failures)
-
break down, literally or metaphorically;
"The wall collapsed"
"The business collapsed"
"The dam broke"
"The roof collapsed"
"The wall gave in"
"The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice"
-
collapse due to fatigue, an illness, or a sudden attack
-
fold or close up;
"fold up your umbrella"
"collapse the music stand"
-
fall apart;
"the building crumbled after the explosion"
"Negotiations broke down"
-
cause to burst;
"The ice broke the pipe"
-
suffer a nervous breakdown
-
lose significance, effectiveness, or value;
"The school system is collapsing"
"The stock market collapsed"
双语例句
- 1. A few days after his collapse he was sitting up in bed.
- 他病倒后没过几天就又能在床上坐起来了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. He was short of cash after the collapse of his business.
- 在公司倒闭后,他手头缺少现金。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Do they realize we are racing towards complete economic collapse?
- 他们意识到我们的经济马上要彻底崩溃了吗?
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The collapse of the army left a vacuum in the area.
- 这支军队的溃败使这个地区出现了军事真空。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. The dimensions of the market collapse were certainly not anticipated.
- 股市崩盘的严重程度的确是没有预料到的。
来自柯林斯例句
- The roof collapsed under the weight of snow.
房顶在雪的重压下突然坍塌下来。 - If you work too hard,your health may collapse.
如果你工作太累的话,你可能病倒。 - The enterprise collapsed through lack of support.
该企业因无力支持而倒闭。 - He collapsed the wheelchair and put it on the boat.
他将轮椅折叠起来放在船上。 - A flood caused the collapse of the bridge.
洪水使桥倒塌了。 - The stock market was on the brink of collapse.
股市已到崩盘的边缘。 - The market collapse was caused by weakness of the dollar.
市场价格暴跌是由于美元疲弱引起的。
- If you cut the ropes of a tent, it will collapse.
如果你割断帐篷的绳索,它就会倒塌。 - It's raining hard; the dike is going to collapse.
雨下得很大,这堤要垮了。 - The earthquake caused many buildings to collapse.
地震使许多建筑物倒塌了。 - If you work too hard, your health may collapse.
如果你劳累过度,就会病倒的。 - He felt as if his whole world had collapsed when his children were killed in a car crash.
他的几个孩子在车祸中丧生后,他感觉自己的一切都完了。 - Our plans will collapse unless we get more help.
除非我们能得到更多的帮助,否则我们的计划将会失败。 - The enemy's defence line collapsed completely.
敌人的防线彻底地崩溃了。 - If the plant's rules and regulations collapsed, production would get into a mess.
如果厂里的规章制度失效了,生产就要陷入混乱。 - The explosion collapsed several buildings.
那次爆炸震塌了几座房屋。 - The weight of the snow collapsed the roof.
积雪压垮了屋顶。 - He collapsed the tent and put it into his car.
他把帐篷收起来放进车里。
用法讲解
- collapse的基本意思是指建筑物等因受外力作用而倒塌,用于抽象事物则指“崩溃”。多用作不及物动词,用作及物动词时意思是“使…倒塌〔崩溃〕”,接名词或代词作宾语。
- collapse常接from,表示“由于…而倒塌〔崩溃〕”。
- collapse,fall
-
- 这两个动词都含有“倒塌”之意。
- collapse通常指房屋等突然倒塌。
- fall一般指由于失去平衡等原因而倒塌,也可作引申用。
词源解说
- ☆ 1732年进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的collapsus(collabi的过去分词):com (一起) + labi (滑倒),意为一起落下。
- collapse from (v.+prep.)
-
-
由于…而垮掉,晕倒 collapse for sth
collapse from v-ing/sthThe fireman collapsed from inhaling too much smoke.
这个消防队员由于吸入过量的烟而晕倒了。
The poor girl collapsed from tiredness.
可怜的小女孩由于疲劳而晕倒了。
- collapse under (v.+prep.)
-
-
被…所压塌 be collapsed
collapse sth under sthThe bridge was collapsed under the train.
桥被火车压塌了。
The roof was collapsed under the weight of the snow.
屋顶被积雪压塌了。
- collapse bridge 压塌桥梁
- collapse building 建筑物倒塌
- collapse heart 使心理崩溃
- collapse house 压塌房屋
- collapse railway 使铁轨塌陷
- collapse roof 压塌屋顶
- collapse completely 完全倒塌
- collapse entirely 彻底崩溃
- collapse invariably 永远倒塌
- collapse utterly 完全倒塌
- collapse for 折叠
- collapse from 由于…而倒塌
- collapse under 被…压塌
相关词汇
- fail 失败
- failure 失败
- breakdown 崩溃
- crack-up (飞机等)撞碎...
- crash 撞击
- topple 使倒塌
- break down 分解;发生故障;失败;毁...
- break 打碎
- down 向下
- flop 啪嗒啪嗒地动...
- cave in 下陷
- fall 落下
- give way 撤退
- ruin 毁灭
- downfall 垮台
- illness 病
- attack 攻击
- crisis 危机
- fall down 跌倒
- languish 衰弱无力
- exhaustion 疲惫
- deflate 放气
- loss 遗失
- fold 包
- disassemble 解开
- fold up 失败
- put away 收拾
- founder 创立者
- prostration 平伏
- crumple (使)起皱
- crock up 衰竭
- break up 结束,散会
- crumble 崩溃
- give 给
- fall in 塌陷
- crack 破裂
- tumble 暴跌
- burst 爆发
- crack up 撞毁(赞扬