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concrete

英['kɒŋkriːt] 美['kɑːŋkriːt]
  • adj. 具体的;实质性的;混凝土的
  • n. 水泥;混凝土;具体物
  • v. 凝结;结合
concretely concreteness concreted concreted concreting concretes
CET4 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考 研 TOEFL CET6

详细释义

    adj. (形容词)
    1. 具体的,具象的,实体的,非抽象的
    2. 有形的,实在的
    3. 混凝土(制)的,水泥的,凝结的,固结成的
    4. 实际的,确实的
    5. 图案诗歌的,有形诗的
    6. 明确的,确定的
    7. 具体事物的,个别事物的
    n. (名词)
    1. (钢筋)混凝土,水泥,凝结物
    2. 具体物,具体细节,具体情况,具体概念
    3. 【逻】具体名词
    4. 【文】具体诗歌
    5. 有形诗体
    v. (动词)
    1. (使)凝固,(使)凝结,使形成团块,固结
    2. (使)结合
    3. 浇筑混凝土(于),用混凝土修筑或制造,辅以混凝土,用混凝土覆盖
    4. 萃取
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 实体的,有形的 existing in material form; that can be touched, felt, etc.
    2. 确实的,明确的,确定的 definite; positive

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a strong hard building material composed of sand and gravel and cement and water

Adjective:
  1. capable of being perceived by the senses; not abstract or imaginary;

    "concrete objects such as trees"

  2. formed by the coalescence of particles

Verb:
  1. cover with cement;

    "concrete the walls"

  2. form into a solid mass; coalesce

双语例句

1. The builders have perched a light concrete dome on eight slender columns.
建筑工人在8根细柱上架起轻巧的混凝土穹顶。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Your decision must be translated into specific, concrete actions.
你的决定必须转化为具体明确的行动。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The hot liquid splashed down on the concrete and rebounded.
滚烫的液体泼在水泥地面上又溅了起来。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Eventually, the water will permeate through the surrounding concrete.
最终,水会渗透进周围的混凝土中。

来自柯林斯例句

5. A thin, glistening thread of moisture ran along the rough concrete sill.
在粗糙不平的水泥窗台上有一条细细的发光水印。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)
    1. I can't tell you anything concrete.
      这具体的我也说不上来。
    2. He had nothing concrete to fasten it upon.
      他抓不到什么具体的证据。
    3. The statue rests on a bed of concrete.
      这座雕像立在混凝土的基座上。
    4. Between these are fixed precast concrete external cladding panels.
      在它们之间填上预制混凝土的外层空心板。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Tom tumbled over and hit his head on the concrete.
      汤姆摔倒,头撞到水泥地。
    2. They have had the tunnel shored up with concrete.
      他们已经叫人用水泥把坑道加固。
    3. The house is made of stone, not concrete.
      那房子是石造的,不是混凝土造的。
    4. The road was paved with concrete.
      路面由混凝土铺成。
    5. Beauty is not concrete but a door is.
      美丽不是具体物,但门是。
    用作动词 (v.)
    1. The government concreted the road over.
      政府用混凝土铺路。
    2. Slabs are concreted complete with ducts and openings framed with metal aprons welded to slab reinforcement and intended to accommodate columns.
      楼板用混凝土浇注成整体,其上留有用金属挡板围成的孔道和提升环,它们和楼板配筋焊接在一起,以备将柱子套入其中。
    3. It is easier to think in concrete terms rather than in the abstract.
      结合具体的事物来思考要比抽象思考容易些。
    4. The combination of the spinning wire and constant pulling force cuts a path through the concrete and steel reinforcement.
      结合纺纱线和不断削减一条拉力钢筋混凝土和通过。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    用作定语 ~+ n.
    1. A wooden table is a concrete object.
      一张木制的桌子是一件实在的东西。
    2. Have you any concrete thoughts on how to deal with this difficulty?
      对于应付这种困难,你有什么具体想法?
    3. The lawyer had concrete evidence of his client's innocence.
      律师掌握了他的当事人无罪的确实证据。
    n. +~
    1. They have something concrete to go on.
      他们有些确实的东西作依据。
    用作表语 S+be+~
    1. All actual objects are concrete.
      一切实际存在的物体都是具体的。

用法讲解

adj. (形容词)
concrete, specific
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“具体的”。concrete指可以触及或感觉到的或者实际存在的,其反义词是abstract(抽象的); 而specific指详细而明确的,所指的事情不是笼统的或含糊的,而是特定的或详尽而明确的,其反义词为general(一般的,笼统的)。
  • concrete,specific
  • 这两个形容词均含“具体的”之意。
  • concrete指通过感官能看到、听到、触到的具体东西。其反义词是abstract。
  • specific侧重指具体的细节,是与general(一般),vague(模糊)相对的具体。
  • 词源解说

    • ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的concretus,意为长到一起的有形物。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    ~+名词

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