conflict
- n. 冲突；战斗；矛盾；斗争
- vi. 冲突；抵触；争执
详细释义
- 冲突，战斗，斗争，战争，争斗，倾轧
- （意见、思想、利益等）矛盾，抵触，分歧，不一致，冲突
- 争执，纠纷，争论
- 竞赛，比赛
- （意见）冲突，矛盾，对立，相违，抵触，争执
- 斗争，战斗，争斗，倾轧
- 撞斗
- [C]战斗,斗争 struggle; fight
- [C][U]冲突,抵触,争论 serious disagreement; opposition; argument
英英释义
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an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals);
"the harder the conflict the more glorious the triumph"
"police tried to control the battle between the pro- and anti-abortion mobs"
-
opposition between two simultaneous but incompatible feelings;
"he was immobilized by conflict and indecision"
-
a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war;
"Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of Chickamauga"
"he lost his romantic ideas about war when he got into a real engagement"
-
a state of opposition between persons or ideas or interests;
"his conflict of interest made him ineligible for the post"
"a conflict of loyalties"
-
an incompatibility of dates or events;
"he noticed a conflict in the dates of the two meetings"
-
opposition in a work of drama or fiction between characters or forces (especially an opposition that motivates the development of the plot);
"this form of conflict is essential to Mann's writing"
-
a disagreement or argument about something important;
"he had a dispute with his wife"
"there were irreconcilable differences"
"the familiar conflict between Republicans and Democrats"
-
be in conflict;
"The two proposals conflict!"
-
go against, as of rules and laws;
"He ran afoul of the law"
"This behavior conflicts with our rules"
双语例句
- 1. The ethnic populations are so intermingled that there's bound to be conflict.
- 各民族人口如此杂居，肯定会发生冲突。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. This was a straight conflict of directly opposed aims.
- 这是完全对立的目标之间的正面冲突。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The time has come to put an end to the conflict.
- 结束冲突的时候到了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. He has attempted to find a peaceful solution to the Ossetian conflict.
- 他试图寻求和平解决奥赛梯冲突的方案。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. He's looking for a way out from this conflict.
- 他正在想办法摆脱这一纷争。
来自柯林斯例句
- Both sides suffered heavy casualties in the border armed conflict.
在这次边界武装冲突中双方都遭到了重大伤亡。 - He was wounded in the conflict.
他在战斗中负伤。 - This is an irreconcilable conflict.
这是一个不可调和的矛盾。 - He's got involved in a political conflict he can't extricate himself from.
他陷在一场政治斗争中不能脱身。 - Your interests conflict with mine.
你的利益和我的冲突。 - The hours of those two exams conflict.
那两门测验的钟点互有抵触。 - John often comes into conflict with his boss.
约翰经常和他的老板发生争执。 - A careless move may well trigger an all new debate and conflict.
一不小心，还可能引发全新的争执和冲突。
- This is a serious dispute, and could lead to armed conflict.
这是一场严重的争执,有可能导致武装冲突。 - It is not surprising that such a view has led to very considerable conflict.
这样的一种观点引起很大的分歧是不足为怪的。
用法讲解
- conflict, battle, combat, encounter, fight, war
-
- 这组词的共同意思是“战斗”。其区别是：
- 1.battle指两支强大的军队在某一地点进行的长时间的、大规模的战役,也可比喻表示“奋斗”“努力”等意思; war是指国与国之间或国内不同派别之间的公开的大规模战争; fight指两个人或两个组织之间的战争,尤指短兵相接的肉搏厮杀,也可指精神方面的激烈斗争或动物之间的争斗; encounter多指偶然相遇所引起的短时间的冲突或交战,是敌对双方在无计划、无准备的情况下所进行的遭遇战,也可用来指非偶发性的交战; combat泛指军事行动,尤指较小规模的战斗,多指人与人之间的战争,也可指动物之间的争斗; conflict可指实际战争,但更多地指精神方面的冲突和斗争。
- 2.war包含有多次的battle; fight是普通用语; combat与fight相比,含义较抽象笼统,但与conflict相比却较具体; conflict概念较fight更抽象,语体也较正式。
- bump，clash，collide，conflict
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- 这些动词均含“碰撞”之意。
- bump主要指具体东西的有力碰撞，也可指碰到困难或障碍。
- clash指有力的或带有金属碰击声的打、敲或相互冲击。
- collide多指带毁坏性的猛烈相撞，也可指严重的直接冲突。
- conflict这个词以前可表具体东西的撞击，现在常指冲突或对立。
- controversy，argument，conflict，debate，dispute，quarrel，strife
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- 这组名词均有“争执、不和”之意。
- controversy侧重指深刻的意见分歧，多指对引起广泛兴趣或非常重要的问题的辨论。
- argument指辩论双方均以事实或理由来说服对方的辨论。
- conflict指双方坚持已见、互不妥协，怀有敌意的争论，多暗示分歧极为严重，有时用语言无法解决，只得诉诸武力。
- debate通常指经过仔细组织和计划的个人或团体之间的辩论。
- dispute普通用词，侧重指长时间，言词激烈，针锋相对的争辩。
- quarrel普通用词，既可指言词激烈的争吵，也可指温和的言词上的不和。
- strife指因不可缓和的矛盾而引起的争吵或斗殴。
词源解说
- ☆ 1430年左右进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的conflictus：com (一起） + fligere (攻击），意为互相攻击。
- avoid〔provoke〕 a conflict 避免〔挑起〕冲突
- face conflicts with 面临着与…冲突
- resolve a conflict 解决争端
- bloody conflict 流血冲突
- conventional conflict 常规战争
- domestic conflict 内讧
- political conflict 政治分歧
- armed conflict 武装冲突
- class conflict 阶级对抗
- conflict among〔between〕 … 之间的冲突
- conflict of … 的冲突
- conflict with 与…发生冲突
