construction
- n. 建设;结构;建筑物;建造;构造;解释
详细释义
- 建设
- 解释
- 建筑
- 建造物
- 结构
- 建筑物
- 句法结构
- 建造
- 构造
- 建造术
- 意义
- 架设
- 铺设
- <文>句法关系
- 设计
- 工程
- 建筑法
- 构造法
- 【戏】搭置
- 布景
- [U]建造,建设 action or manner of constructing; being constructed
- [C]建造物,建筑物 thing constructed; building
- [C]造句法 way in which words are put together to form a phrase, clause or sentence
- [C]解释,意思 sense in which words, statements, etc. are to be understood; meaning
英英释义
-
the act of constructing something;
"during the construction we had to take a detour"
"his hobby was the building of boats"
-
a group of words that form a constituent of a sentence and are considered as a single unit;
"I concluded from his awkward constructions that he was a foreigner"
-
the creation of a construct; the process of combining ideas into a congruous object of thought
-
a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts;
"the structure consisted of a series of arches"
"she wore her hair in an amazing construction of whirls and ribbons"
-
drawing a figure satisfying certain conditions as part of solving a problem or proving a theorem;
"the assignment was to make a construction that could be used in proving the Pythagorean theorem"
-
an interpretation of a text or action;
"they put an unsympathetic construction on his conduct"
-
the commercial activity involved in repairing old structures or constructing new ones;
"their main business is home construction"
"workers in the building trades"
双语例句
- 1. The demand generated by one factory required the construction of another.
- 一家工厂产生的需求使得必须再建造一家工厂。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The construction industry is no longer as depressed as it was.
- 建筑业不再像以往那样萧条了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Check the actual construction of the chair by looking underneath.
- 看看椅子的下面,检查一下它的实际构造。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. He put the wrong construction on what he saw.
- 他误解了所见到的事情。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Symphonies 103 and 104 stand as perfect examples of early symphonic construction.
- 第103和104号交响曲是早期交响乐结构的典型代表。
来自柯林斯例句
- China is striding ahead in her economic construction.
中国正在经济建设方面大步前进。 - It is an object of simple construction.
它是一个简单结构的物体。 - The cathedral is a fantastic modern construction.
那个教堂是奇特的现代建筑。 - The new airport is still under construction.
新机场仍在修建中。 - The building was of bizarre construction.
这建筑构造奇异。 - This page is still under construction.
此页还在构造之中。 - I was inclined to put a favorable construction on his reply.
我总是对他的回答作出很好的解释。
- Our economic construction is vivid with life.
我们的经济建设生气勃勃。 - We sent a lot of people there to help in the construction.
我们派了很多人到那里去帮助建设。 - Now we are faced with the task of construction, and must master all modern knowledge before anything else.
现在我们面临着建设的任务,首先必须掌握现代知识。 - New construction is sharply down.
新工程急速地减少。 - The construction was begun in August last year and was completed last month.
这项工程开始于去年8月,上个月落成。 - The ground had to be levelled before construction could begin.
必须先平好地才能开始施工。 - The cold weather slowed down the construction of the bridge.
寒冷的天气使建桥工程进行缓慢。 - We celebrated the construction of the reservoir.
我们庆祝水库的建成。 - They gave preference to oil prospecting over the construction of ports.
他们决定钻探石油,不建海港。 - A chair is an object of simple construction.
椅子是结构简单的物件。 - This dictionary gives the meanings of words and also illustrates the constructions they can be used in.
这本词典提供词义解释,并举例说明遣词造句的方法。 - On the same collection of evidence each of the witnesses had put a different construction.
面对同一证据,每位证人都有不同的看法。 - This sentence does not bear such a construction.
这句话并不含有那样的意思。 - Heavy snow hindered construction work.
大雪阻碍了建筑工程的进展。 - We must hurry up with the construction work so that we can finish it before the rainy season sets in.
我们要加快速度,争取在雨季到来之前完成这项建筑工程。
用法讲解
- construction的基本意思是“建造,建设”,常用于指抽象的事物,如经济建设、现代化建设等。用于具体事物时表示某一“建造物,建筑物”,还可表示建筑物的“结构”,引申用于文学中可表示短语、句子等的“结构”,即“造句法”。construction用于正式文体中还可表示“解释,意思”,常与介词on〔upon〕连用。
- construction在句中有时可用作定语修饰其他名词。
- construction与reconstruction区别:construction是“建设”,而reconstruction是“重建”。例:urban construction(城市建设),capital construction(基本建设);
- constructional work和construction work都指“建筑工程”,但前者较常见;
- constructional worker和construction worker都指“建筑工人”,但后者较常见。
- in construction, under construction
-
- 这两个短语的意思完全不同,前者是“从事建筑业”,后者是“在建设中”。试比较:
- He is in construction. 他从事建筑业。
- The new railway is still under construction. 那条新铁路正在建设中。
词源解说
- ☆ 15世纪中期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的constructionem:come (一起) + struere(堆积),意为堆在一起。
- construction management 施工管理
- put a wrong construction on 对 ... 进行曲...
- block construction 部件结构,大型砌块建...
- construction plan 结构图,施工图...
- construction program 施工程序
- composite construction 组合结构
- construction site 工地
- tubular construction 筒形结构
- construction procedure 施工程序
- welded construction 焊接结构
- mixed construction 混合结构
- modular construction 部件结构
- construction cost 工程费用
- construction material 结构材料
- frame construction 框架结构
- shell construction 薄壳结构,壳体结构,...
- construction work 施工工程
- construction equipment 施工设备
- construction joint 工作缝,施工缝,构造...
- sandwich construction 夹心结构,夹层构造,...