consult
- v. 查阅；请教；商讨；就诊
详细释义
- 咨询，请教，询问，征求…的意见
- （与…）商量，商议，协商，磋商，商讨
- 当顾问
- 【医】会诊，上（医生处去）就诊，找…看病
- 查考，查阅（参考书），查询，参看，翻阅
- 看（表）
- 请...鉴定
- 考虑，顾及，顾念
- 谋（便利），图（利益）
- 协商，磋商
- vt. 请教,咨询; 找(医生)诊治 go to... for advance or information
- vt. 翻阅、查考(书籍或地图等) refer to; see in order to learn sth from
- vt. 顾及,考虑 be thoughtful about
- vt. & vi. 商议,商量 discuss with
英英释义
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get or ask advice from;
"Consult your local broker"
"They had to consult before arriving at a decision"
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seek information from;
"You should consult the dictionary"
"refer to your notes"
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have a conference in order to talk something over;
"We conferred about a plan of action"
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advise professionally;
"The professor consults for industry"
双语例句
- 1. If your skin becomes red, sore or very scaly, consult your doctor.
- 如果皮肤发红、瘙痒或脱皮，要向医生咨询。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. It is recommended that you should consult your doctor.
- 建议你去咨询医生。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. She began to consult doctors, and each had a different diagnosis.
- 她开始四处寻医，但每个医生的诊断都不相同。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. If you require further information, you should consult the registrar.
- 如果需要进一步了解信息，请咨询教务主任。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. The two countries will have to consult their allies.
- 两国不得不与盟国商议。
来自柯林斯例句
- I will have to consult the plane time table first.
我得先查阅飞机时刻表。 - He paused to consult his notes, and then proceeded with his questions.
他停下来看了看笔记，然后继续提问。 - If you wish good advice, consult an old man.
若要主意好，老人须请教。 - I need to consult with my colleagues on the proposals.
我需要和我的同事商讨这些建议。 - I consulted with a friend on a matter.
我和朋友商量一件事。 - He went to town to consult his doctor.
他进城去看医生。
- You'd better consult your father.
你最好问问你父亲。 - I cannot decide it on my own; I must consult the manager.
这事我不能作主,得请示经理。 - He consulted the workers to understand the technical process.
他询问工人,想了解技术上的程序。 - He consulted the dictionary.
他查了字典。 - She was consulting the map.
她正在查阅地图。 - They consult our interests.
他们考虑我们的利益。 - In carrying out the instructions of the party, he seldom consulted his personal safety.
在执行党的指示时,他很少顾及自己的安全。 - She always consults her own convenience.
她总是为自己的便利着想。 - Consult your conscience before you act.
行动前问问自己的良心。
用法讲解
- consult的基本意思是为了作出一项决定、取得一项解决办法而进行对话或讨论。可以是单向的,即“请教”“咨询”; 也可以是双向的,即“商议”“商量”。无论是“咨询”还是“商量”,双方地位都是平等的。引申可以表示向书本咨询,即“翻阅”“查考”资料,也可以表示向自己咨询,即“考虑”“顾及”。
- consult可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。作“请教”解时多接人作宾语; 作“翻阅”解时常接书、词典、地图等作宾语; 作“考虑”解时其宾语多为抽象名词。表示“与…商量”可接介词with; 表示请教或商议的一般内容可接介词about,重大或特殊内容则接介词on; 而接介词for时则表示“为…当顾问”。
- consult极少用于被动结构。
- consult sb表示“向某人请教”，这里的sb也可换成sth，如书本。例：consult the book（向书请教）；
- consult with sb表示“同某人商量”，这里对象只能是人，因其他物体如书不会说话；
- 注意consult the dictionary和consult the word的区别：前者表示“在词典里查某个词”，后者表示“在词典里查某个词，再以那个词为基础去研究另一个词”；
- 被人consult的职业有consulting physician（顾问医生），consulting engineer（顾问工程师）等。
- consult，negotiate，confer
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- 这些动词均含“协商、商量”之意。
- consult多指向权威或有识之士请教或咨询。
- negotiate正式用词，指双方通过争论或讨论最后达成协议等；也指通过商议从而解决问题。
- confer正式用词，强调对观点或意见的交换。
词源解说
- ☆ 1540年左右进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的consultare，意为采纳建议。
- consult about〔on〕 (v.+prep.)
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就…向(某人)请教〔询问〕 ask the advice of (sb) about/on (sth/sb)
consult sb about/on sb/sthI consult him about it.
我就此请教了他。
The salesgirl said she would have to consult the supervisor about the matter.
女售货员说关于这件事她得请示主管人。
You should consult your doctor about your cough.
你咳嗽了,应当去找医生看看。
Parents can consult the teachers about their children.
家长可以向老师询问孩子们的情况。
We consult a banker about our money.
我们向银行家询问我们的资金情况。
The millionaire consulted his legal adviser on the execution of his testament.
那个百万富翁向他的法律顾问请教遗嘱的执行问题。
- consult for (v.+prep.)
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在机构〔团体〕里当顾问 be a adviser in a organization or a group
consult for sthFacer consults for a large building firm.
费塞在一家大建筑公司当顾问。
Imes consults for a trading company.
艾姆斯在一家交易所里当顾问。
- consult with (v.+prep.)
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〈正〉与(某人)磋商 have a formal meeting with (sb) in order to reach a decision
consult with sbConsult with your father before you decide.
在你决定之前征求一下你父亲的意见。
Before we can accept the firm's offer we must consult with the workers.
在我们接受这家公司的提议之前,我们必须与工人们商量。
I consulted with a friend of mine about it.
我为此事跟朋友商量过。
The Minister always consults fully with his subordinates.
那位部长总是和他的下属充分交换意见。
- consult an author 咨询作者
- consult a book 参考一本书
- consult sb's conscience 问问某人的良心
- consult a dictionary 查阅字典
- consult a doctor 找医生(看病)
- consult a guide-book 参考导游书
- consult a map 查阅地图
- consult long 谈了好久
- consult anxiously 焦急地咨询
- consult confidentially 秘密协商
- consult deliberately 仔细考虑
- consult earnestly 认真地请教
- consult frequently 经常地咨询
- consult gravely 严肃地请教
- consult informally 非正式地请教
- consult privately 私下商量
- consult selfishly 自私地考虑
- consult together 一起研究
- consult about 就…请教
- consult as to 就…咨询
- consult for 在(机构〔团体〕里)当顾问
- consult sb on an equation 请教某人一个方程式
- consult sb on the subject 请教某人这个问题
- consult with 与…商量
- consult with sb about a problem 与某人就一个问题进行磋商
- consult with sb about a secret 与某人商量一件机密事
- consult with publisher 与出版商交换意见
