discrimination
英[dɪˌskrɪmɪ'neɪʃn]
美[dɪˌskrɪmɪ'neɪʃn]
- n. 歧视；鉴赏力；辨别
CET6+ TEM4 TOEFL CET6
详细释义
- [U]歧视 the act of treating different people in different ways
- [U]辨别；辨别力，识别力 the act of discriminating;the ability to discriminate
n. (名词)
英英释义
Noun:
-
unfair treatment of a person or group on the basis of prejudice
-
the cognitive process whereby two or more stimuli are distinguished
双语例句
- 1. Discrimination by employers on the grounds of race and nationality was illegal.
- 雇主以种族或国籍为由歧视员工是非法的。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. They knew that discrimination was going on, but chose to ignore it.
- 他们当时知道歧视现象仍然存在，但是宁愿装聋作哑。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. They focus on overt discrimination rather than insidious aspects of racism.
- 他们关注的是公开的歧视，而不是种族主义的一些潜在问题。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The Sex Discrimination Act has not eliminated discrimination in employment.
- 《反性别歧视法》并未根除工作中的歧视。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. The judge said that discrimination against homosexuals is deplorable.
- 法官说对同性恋者的歧视应予以谴责。
来自柯林斯例句
- He is passionately opposed to racial discrimination.
他极端反对种族歧视。 - Discrimination against Blacks is still common.
歧视黑人仍是普遍现象。 - We should not have racial discrimination.
我们不该有种族歧视。 - You should rely on your own discrimination.
你应该相信自己的眼力。 - The furnishings in their house showed taste and discrimination.
他们家的室内陈设显示了主人的审美力和鉴赏力。 - He has the discrimination in making friends.
在交友方面他有辨别力。
用作名词 (n.)
- Discrimination against goods from foreign countries is usually done by means of tariffs.
对外国货的歧视通常通过税收体现出来。 - Discrimination on the grounds of sex or race is unlawful.
性别或年龄引起的歧视是违法的。 - Strict discrimination is exercised for the admission of members.
对于同意入会的会员实行严格区分。 - He shows fine discrimination in choosing wines.
在选酒方面，他有很强的鉴别能力。 - I trust his discrimination;he always chooses places to eat.
我相信他的鉴别能力，他总挑好地方吃东西。 - Try to exercise discrimination when making your choice.
选择时尽量发挥你的辨别能力。 - To analyze the works of the best painters requires very subtle discriminations.
分析优秀画家的作品需有非常微妙的识别力。 - Some people do not show much discrimination.
有些人看电视不怎么选择节目。 - Is there racial discrimination in your country.
贵国有种族歧视问题吗？ - Laws have been passed against sexual discrimination.
反性别歧视的法律已经通过了。 - He showed a total lack of discrimination in the way he decorated his room.
他在装饰屋子方面简直缺乏鉴赏力。 - He spoke out against racial discrimination.
他明确表示反对种族歧视。 - It's a clear case of discrimination.
这显然厚此薄彼。 - They heard appalling stories of discrimination against women.
他们听到了关于歧视妇女的骇人听闻的事。 - Ms Howell claimed she had been the victim of sexual discrimination.
豪厄尔女士称她成了性别歧视的牺牲品。 - Do not buy clothes without discrimination.
不要不加选择地购买衣服。
用作名词 (n.)
用法讲解
- difference，distinction，discrepancy，discrimination
-
- 这些名词都有“差别，区别”之意。
- difference普通用词，可指事物本质上的差异或数量上的差额，也可指事物在某一方面的差别，还可指人们之间的不同意见。
- distinction较正式用词，除指事物在本质上的差别外，还指在某一方面或某一细节上的区分，要在认真观察、研究后才易觉察。
- discrepancy多用于言论和记述方面，指两物之间缺乏使之相似或平衡的协调。
- discrimination侧重指在判断、见识方面的差别，也可指待遇上的区别。
- judgement，discrimination，sense
-
- 这些名词均含“识别力、判断”之意。
- judgement指经过训练或磨练或凭经历而得到辨别或判断事物的能力或品质。
- discrimination指辨别精微事物的能力，甚至平时观察不到的也可识别出来。
- sense指不带幻想、感情或偏见地观察事物，并能作出明智、公平的选择与决定。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
- lack discrimination 缺乏识别力
- make〔show〕 discrimination 加以选择
- exquisite discrimination 微妙的鉴别力
- fine discrimination 敏锐的识别力
- instinctive discrimination 本能的鉴别力
- racial discrimination 种族歧视
- religious discrimination 宗教歧视
- reverse discrimination 反向种族歧视
- subtle discrimination 敏锐的识别力
- employment discrimination 雇佣方面的歧视
- sex discrimination 性别歧视
- man of discrimination 有辨别能力的人
相关词汇
- discernment 眼光
- distinction 荣誉
- difference 差异
- prejudice 偏见
- bias 偏见
- bigotry 固执
- inequity 不公平
- taste 味觉
- favoritism 偏爱
- judgement 判断
- sexism 性别歧视
- racism 民族的差别主义...
- ageism 对老年人的歧视...
- chauvinism 沙文主义
- discretion 谨慎
- refinement 精致
- unfairness 不公平
- intolerance 偏执
- judgment 裁判
- good taste 好口味
- insight 洞察力
- acumen 敏锐
- differential 差别的
- contrast 对比
- favouritism 偏袒
- secernment secern的名词形式...
- discrepancy 差异
- sense 感官
【近义词】
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