distress
英[dɪ'stres]
美[dɪ'stres]
- n. 不幸；危难；苦恼；痛苦
- vt. 使苦恼；使痛苦
CET4 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考 研 TOEFL CET6
详细释义
- 不幸，灾殃
- 危难
- 苦恼，烦恼
- 贫困，穷苦，贫困，穷困
- 悲痛，痛苦，苦痛
- 忧虑
- 忧伤，悲伤
- 被扣押的财物
- 悲叹
- 引起痛苦或悲痛的事物， 使人悲痛的事情
- 【海】海难
- 使忧伤，使忧虑
- 使苦恼，使烦恼
- 使悲痛，使痛苦，使悲伤
- 使贫困，使困苦
- 使为难，使难过
- 【律】扣押（财物）
- 难
- 不适
- 发愁，苦恼，沮丧
- 痛苦，煎熬
- 遭难，难过
- 折磨，使受苦
- 使过劳
- 强逼，强制
n. (名词)
- [U]悲痛,痛苦,忧伤,苦恼 great suffering of the mind or body; pain or great discomfort
- [C]贫困,窘迫 suffering caused by lack of money
- [C]危险,困难,危难 a state of danger or great difficulty
- vt. 使痛苦,使忧伤 cause distress to
n. (名词)
英英释义
Noun:
-
psychological suffering;
"the death of his wife caused him great distress"
-
a state of adversity (danger or affliction or need);
"a ship in distress"
"she was the classic maiden in distress"
-
extreme physical pain;
"the patient appeared to be in distress"
-
the seizure and holding of property as security for payment of a debt or satisfaction of a claim;
"Originally distress was a landlord's remedy against a tenant for unpaid rents or property damage but now the landlord is given a landlord's lien"
-
bring into difficulties or distress, especially financial hardship
-
cause mental pain to;
"The news of her child's illness distressed the mother"
双语例句
- 1. He keeps coming to the aid of this damsel in distress.
- 他不断出手相助这位落难女子。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Adolescent suicide is rarely an impulsive reaction to immediate distress.
- 青少年自杀很少是由于突然发生不幸而作出的冲动反应。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The crew did not send out any distress signals.
- 机组人员没有发出任何求救信号。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Cecil now began to panic and fired off two distress rockets.
- 塞西尔此时开始慌张起来，连忙发射了两枚遇险信号火箭。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. He expressed concern that the ship might be in distress.
- 他担心船可能会遇险。
来自柯林斯例句
- I pray that you will have pity on my distress.
我请求你可怜可怜我的不幸遭遇。 - I gripe more from habit than from genuine distress.
我抱怨是出于我的习惯，并非遭遇真正的不幸。 - They sent a distress rocket.
他们发出了一枚呼救信号火箭。 - His wild behavior was a great distress to his mother.
他的放荡的行为使他的母亲极为苦恼。 - What are you looking so distressed for?
什么事情使你看起来如此烦恼？ - The sick man showed signs of distress.
那个生病的男人表现出痛苦的迹象。 - Two in distress make sorrow less.
灾难二人共，痛苦可减轻。 - Don't distress yourself about it.
别为那件事苦恼了。 - He couldn't distress her with his own terrible dilemma.
他不能用自己糟糕的困境来折磨她。
用作名词 (n.)
用作及物动词 (vt.)
- Nothing could alleviate his distress.
什么都不能减轻他的痛苦。 - How can we prevent such distress?
我们怎样才能避免这种困境? - Send out a distress signal; the ship is sinking.
发出求救信号吧,船正在下沉。 - The news of his death distressed us greatly.
他逝世的消息使我们极为悲痛。 - We are distressed at your failure.
我们为你的失败感到难过。 - Anne was greatly distressed that she had not passed the final English exam.
安十分难过,因为她英语期末考试不及格。 - We were distressed to find that the children had not returned.
我们发现孩子没有回来,感到很忧虑。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- distress用作动词时的基本意思是“使痛苦,使忧伤”,指某些令人不愉快的事或消息使人心情低落,其后通常接表示人称的代词作宾语。
- distress的过去分词distressed常用作形容词,在句中作表语。
- agony，anguish，torment，torture，grief，misery，distress，sorrow
-
- 这些名词均有“苦恼、痛苦”之意。
- agony侧重指精神或身体痛苦的剧烈程度。
- anguish指精神方面令人难以忍受的极度痛苦；用于身体时，多指局部或暂时的痛苦。
- torment强调烦恼或痛苦的长期性。
- torture语气比toment强，指在精神或肉体上受到的折磨所产生的痛苦。
- grief指由某种特殊处境或原因造成的强烈的感情上的苦恼与悲痛。
- misery着重痛苦的可悲状态，多含不幸、可怜或悲哀的意味。
- distress多指因思想上的压力紧张、恐惧、忧虑等所引起的精神上的痛苦，也可指某种灾难带来的痛苦。
- sorrow语气比grief弱，指因不幸、损失或失望等所产生的悲伤。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
- ease distress 减轻痛苦
- prevent distress 避免贫穷
- financial distress 财政困境
- terrible distress 十分痛苦
- in distress 遇险
- to sb's distress 令某人难过
- distress from thirst 干渴引起的难受
用作动词 (v.)
～+副词
- distress deeply 非常难过
- distress needlessly 无忧自扰
- distress about 为…而难过
- distress with 为…而发愁
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