earnest
英['ɜːnɪst]
美['ɜːrnɪst]
- adj. 认真的；真诚的
- n. 定金；预示；保证
- n. 认真；诚挚
CET4 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考 研 CET6
详细释义
- 诚挚的，真诚的，诚恳的
- 认真的，严肃的，不开玩笑的
- 热心的
- 重要的，重大的
- 诚实的
- 认真，诚挚
- 保证金，定金，定钱
- 预兆，前兆，预示
- 热心
- 保证
- 欧内斯特（男子名）
- 真挚地，真诚地
adj. (形容词)
- 郑重其事的,非常认真的 determined and serious, especially too serious
adj. (形容词)
英英释义
Noun:
-
something of value given by one person to another to bind a contract
-
characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions;
"both sides were deeply in earnest, even passionate"
"an entirely sincere and cruel tyrant"
"a film with a solemn social message"
-
earnest;
"one's dearest wish"
"devout wishes for their success"
"heartfelt condolences"
-
not distracted by anything unrelated to the goal
双语例句
- 1. It presented in satirical terms points made in earnest by Catholic writers.
- 它用讽刺的语言呈现了天主教作家郑重其事表明的观点。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. While this conver-sation was going on, I was listening with earnest attention.
- 这场对话进行的时候，我聚精会神地听着。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. On December 8 the media blitz began in earnest.
- 12月8日，一场大规模媒体宣传活动轰轰烈烈地展开了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The race for the White House begins in earnest today.
- 入主白宫的角逐今天正式开始。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Ella was a pious, earnest woman.
- 埃拉是个虔诚、认真的女人。
来自柯林斯例句
- I'm sure he was earnest when he said he would come.
我相信他说他会来是认真的。 - He is a good, earnest, diligent student.
他是一个认真勤奋的好学生。 - I strive to live each day with earnest gratitude.
我努力使生活的每一天都充满真诚的感激。 - Earnest was legally unnecessary.
法律上并不要求必须有定金。 - The money was given in earnest to finalize the contract.
这笔钱是作为敲定合同的定金。 - The current economic slump is an earnest of the major recession to come.
当前的经济滑坡预示着一次大的衰退即将来临。 - You will have to pay"earnest money" to guarantee your participation till the end of the tender.
为保证您自始至终参加投标，您应该缴纳保证金。 - She spoke half in sport, half in earnest.
她半开玩笑半认真地说。 - At last he has settled to his work in earnest.
最后他安心认真地干起他的工作来。 - I could tell she spoke in earnest.
我看得出她是郑重其事地说的。
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作名词 (n.)
用作名词 (n.)
- We made an earnest endeavor to persuade her.
我们郑重其事地努力说服她。 - Life is real and earnest.
人生是真实的、认真的。 - He is earnest about his studies.
他热心于他的研究。
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作定语
～+ n.
用法讲解
adj. (形容词)
- earnest, ardent, eager, enthusiastic, zealous
-
- 这组词的共同意思是“渴望的”“热切的”。其区别在于:
- 1.eager指对成功的期望或进取的热情; earnest表示认真执著地对待一项工作; ardent指有如火一般炽热的感情; enthusiastic指根据爱好、兴趣而产生的热情洋溢的情感; zealous多指奉献的热情,也可指强烈的宗教信仰。例如:
- She is enthusiastic about the new teaching method.她对新的教学方法很热心。
- He was an ardent supporter of the reform.他是改革的热情支持者。
- It is my earnest wish that you use this money to further your research.我真诚希望你用这笔钱继续你的研究工作。
- The youths like to be zealous for liberty and freedom.青年人喜欢热情地追求自由。
- 2.eager含有难以等待或难以抑制的意味; earnest带有充满热情、专心、无私的含义; enthusiastic含有对某事极端酷爱、仰慕或赞许的含义; zealous则暗示热情来自信仰或态度以及为此而采取行动的可能性。例如:
- He made an earnest attempt to persuade her.他热心努力地去说服她。
- I am enthusiastic over a project for building a new bridge.我热衷于修建一座新桥的规划。
- They were zealous in the pursuit of the truth.他们热切追求真理。
- 3.earnest比eager更慎重、认真、持久; enthusiastic比earnest更生动。例如:
- Mary is an earnest student.玛丽是个认真的学生。
- When we put the suggestion to him he was enthusiastic for its immediate application.当我们把这项建议提交给他时,他热衷于马上把它付诸实施。
用作形容词 (adj.)
- in earnest
-
-
认真的,诚挚的serious
用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词
- earnest student 认真的学生
- earnest wish 诚挚的愿望
- earnest about 认真对待…
- earnest for 热切盼望…
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