详细释义
- 努力，尽力，花费精力，费力
- 努力的成果，努力的结果，结果，成就，成绩
- 艰难的尝试
- 尝试，试图，企图
- 运动
- 【机】作用力
- 工作
- 工作研究计划
- 气力
- 费力的事
- 有组织的活动
- [S][U]力气,努力 (sth that needs) the use of physical strength or power of the mind; trying hard with mind or body
- [C]努力的尝试,尽力 an attempt using all one's powers
- [C]努力的结果,成果; 作品 result of an attempt; works
英英释义
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earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something;
"made an effort to cover all the reading material"
"wished him luck in his endeavor"
"she gave it a good try"
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use of physical or mental energy; hard work;
"he got an A for effort"
"they managed only with great exertion"
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a notable achievement;
"he performed a great feat"
"the book was her finest effort"
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a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end;
"he supported populist campaigns"
"they worked in the cause of world peace"
"the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant"
"the movement to end slavery"
"contributed to the war effort"
双语例句
- They are making every effort to decrease the production cost.
他们正尽力减少生产成本。 - All my efforts were fruitless.
我所有的努力都白费了。
- It doesn't need much effort.
那不需要太多的精力。 - A great deal of effort has gone into this exhibition.
为了这次展览投入了很大力量。 - His efforts were wasted.
他的努力都白费了。 - His efforts were much appreciated.
大家都夸他的努力。 - Finishing the work in one day was a very good effort.
在一天内完成这项工作是努力的结果。 - That's a good effort.
这事做得不错。 - We redouble our efforts for Manhan's release.
为了解救马汉,我们做了最大的努力。 - It was a real effort to stay awake through the film.
真要强打着精神才能看完整部电影。 - His effort to finish his work in one day failed.
他要在一天内完成其工作的努力白费了。 - His effort to reform her at length succeeded.
他要改造她的努力最终成功了。 - His maiden effort at authorship was a long tale.
他在写作生涯中的处女作是一部长篇故事。 - This is his effort at depicting the peasants.
这是他描写农民的作品。 - This is his maiden effort at depicting the soldier.
这是他描写战士的处女作。
用法讲解
- effort的基本意思是“力气”“努力”,指做某事所使用的力气和努力,作此解时只用作单数形式,引申表示“努力”“奋斗”,指费力做某事或艰苦的尝试,作此解时是可数名词。effort还可表示“努力的事例”“努力的成果”,即“作品”“成就”,为可数名词。
- effort表示“努力”时,其后可接动词不定式作其定语,偶尔也可接介词短语作定语。
- make efforts, make an effort, make every effort后面常接动词不定式,表示“努力做某事”,接an effort时表示“做一番努力”; 接efforts时表示“作出多次努力”,接every effort表示“每做一次努力”。
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effort指“努力”时，后面跟不定式。
His effort to reform her at length succeeded.
他为改变她作出努力最后取得了成功。 -
effort指“作品”时，后面跟at和动名词或名词。
This is his effort at depicting the peasants.
这是他描绘农民的一幅作品。 - effort指“努力”时，是抽象名词，不可直接用于make后。只能以an effort，efforts，every efforts等形式出现；
- 表示相反的状态时，用without effort或without great effort中，注意是单数effort；
- effort可用于以下句型中：Effort has been made to...（不定式），Effort has been directed to...（介词）或make special effort to...（不定式）等。
- effort(s), bid, endeavour(s), exertion(s), pain(s)
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- 这组词都可作“努力”解。其区别是：
- effort(s)着重指动作的本身; endeavour(s)着重作出努力的认真和决心; exertion(s)着重于动作的积极性或剧烈性; bid着重于为达到某种企图而作出的努力; pain(s)侧重为完成某事花费气力。例如:
- I will make a great effort to master English我会努力掌握英语。
- The cabinet is making all possible endeavours to bring about national economic stabilization.政府内阁将尽最大努力使国家经济趋于稳定。
- I was quite hot and tired after all my exertions.用力干后,我又热又累。
- Our Department is making a bid for the interdepartmental basketball championship.我们系正力求夺取系际的篮球赛冠军。
- For thirty years,Teacher Liu has been taking great pains in educating us.30年来,刘教员一直劳心努力地教育我们。
- make efforts〔an effort, every effort〕
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作出努力 use of strength and energy to do sth
make efforts〔an effort, every effort〕 to-vThe workers are making efforts to fulfil this year's plan.
工人们正在努力完成今年的生产计划。
The prisoner made an effort to escape, but he couldn't climb the prison wall.
囚犯企图越狱,但是爬不上监狱的墙。
I will make every effort to arrive on time.
我将尽一切努力准时到达。
- put effort into
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对某事付出很大力气 use of much strength and energy for sth
put effort into sth/v-ingHe put a lot of effort into arranging the concert.
他为音乐会的筹备工作付出很大力气。
我们在这个项目上用尽全部心思。
我们在这个项目上用尽全部心思。
- spare no effort
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不遗余力,尽力去做 try one's best
spare no effort to-vThey spared no effort to undermine the democratic life inside the party.
他们不遗余力地破坏党内的民主生活。
- with (an) effort
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-
努力地 hard
- without effort
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毫不费力地 without much strength and energy
- appreciate sb's effort 感谢某人的努力
- attempt efforts 作努力
- continue one's efforts 继续努力,再接再厉
- devote one's effort to 把力量用于…,努力做…
- direct one's efforts to 把力量用于…,努力做…
- focus one's effort on 对…集中力量
- lend one's effort 作出努力
- make an effort 尽力
- make every effort 尽一切努力,竭尽全力
- reward sb's effort 奖赏某人的努力
- spare no effort 不遗余力,尽力
- spend one's effort 作出努力
- take efforts 花费力气,作出努力
- waste one's effort 使努力白费,徒劳
- additional effort 格外的努力
- best efforts 全力,尽力,最大的努力
- common effort 共同努力
- every effort 一切努力
- fresh effort 新的努力
- further efforts 进一步的努力
- least effort 最小的力气
- many efforts 很多努力
- much effort 很多力量
- necessary effort 必要的努力
- past effort 过去的努力,以往的努力
- patient effort 坚持不懈的努力
- recent effort 近来的努力,近期的努力
- serious efforts 认真的努力
- single effort 真诚的努力,一心一意的努力
- special effort 特别的努力
- united effort 一致的努力
- useless effort 徒劳,白白努力
- wasted effort 白费劲
- human effort 人(类)的努力
- team effort 集体努力(的成果)
- after one's effort 经过努力后
- by one's efforts 靠努力
- with effort 费力地
- without effort 毫不费力地
