详细释义
- 大声叫嚷,喊叫,呼喊,惊叫
- 喊着说,大声说,大声疾呼
- 喝彩,欢呼
- 咕噜着说
- 抗声道
- 呼喊
v. (动词)
- vt. & vi. 呼喊; 惊叫; 大声说 cry out suddenly and loudly from pain, anger, surprise, etc.
v. (动词)
英英释义
Verb:
-
utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy;
"`I won!' he exclaimed"
"`Help!' she cried"
"`I'm here,' the mother shouted when she saw her child looking lost"
-
state or announce;
"`I am not a Communist,' he exclaimed"
"The King will proclaim an amnesty"
双语例句
- The children exclaimed with excitement.
孩子们兴奋地大叫。 - "How beautiful the lake is!" we exclaimed.
我们叫喊着说,"这个湖多美啊!" - She exclaimed at the beautiful view.
她对这美丽的景色感到惊奇。 - She exclaimed that she was innocent.
她大声呼喊她是无辜的。 - The newspapers exclaimed against the government's action.
报纸指责政府的行动。 - He exclaimed that it was untrue.
他大声说那不是事实。
用作动词 (v.)
- She exclaimed in delight when she saw the presents.
她见到礼品高兴得叫了起来。 - She exclaimed at the beautiful view.
她对这美丽的景色表示惊奇。 - The newspapers exclaimed against the government's action.
各报对政府的行为表示强烈反对。 - I exclaimed that it was true.
我大声说那是真的。 - He exclaimed how bitter his fate was.
他叫喊道他的命运多悲惨啊。 - “Good heavens!”he exclaimed,“It's 7 o'clock.”
“天啊!”他惊叫道:“现在七点钟了。” - “What!” he exclaimed.
“什么!”他喊道。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词
S+~(+A)
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- exclaim, cry, scream, shout, shriek, yell
-
- 这六个动词的共同意思是“叫喊”。其区别在于:
- 1.scream多指儿童、妇女由于痛苦、恐惧、愤怒或欢乐时突然发出的尖叫声,也可指车辆、汽笛、机器等尖叫。
- 2.shout指大声说、大声叫或高喊,可表示喜、怒、哀、乐等各种表情; 也可表示提出警告或引起别人注意而大声叫嚷,多指男人的喊叫。例如:
- I can hear you all right, there is no need to shout.我听得见你说话,用不着喊。
- Why are you shouting?你为什么大喊大叫?
- Don't shout at me.不要对我叫喊。
- 3.cry指大声呼喊,常表示惊讶、兴奋、惊恐,也指痛苦地哭喊,有时只表示一种感情,并不表示任何思想,有时是大声地说话。例如:
- He cried with pain when the dentist pulled his tooth out.当牙医给他拔牙时,他疼得叫起来。
- They heard someone crying out for help.他们听到有人大声呼救。
- He cried the good news all over the village.他大声喊着把好消息告诉全村的人。
- He cried that he had found the key.他大声叫喊找到了钥匙。
- He cried her name in vain.他徒劳地叫着她的名字。
- 4.shriek指在极端恐惧、痛苦、愤怒或狂笑时发出的更为刺耳的尖叫。例如:
- He shrieked with pain.他痛得尖叫。
- I shrieked with terror.我吓得尖叫起来。
- She shrieked in alarm when she saw the mouse.她看见老鼠时惊恐地尖声喊叫起来。
- 5.yell常指求援、鼓励时的呼叫; 也可用来指由于精神错乱、激怒、恐惧、悲痛、高兴等原因而发出的可怕的、发音不清楚的叫声,多指男人的大嚷大叫。例如:
- She yelled out for help, but no one came.她高声呼救,但没有人来。
- We yelled together for our team.我们一起为我们的球队呐喊鼓劲。
- The company commander yelled out orders.连长大声地发出命令。
- 6.exclaim则指因高兴、痛苦、惊讶而呼喊,比一般说话的音调稍高,但不如cry的音调高,感情色彩较强烈。例如:
- He exclaimed how bitter his fate was.他叫喊道他的命运多悲惨啊。
- “What!”he exclaimed.“什么!”他喊道。
- They exclaimed against such oppression.他们大声疾呼反对这样的压迫。
- cry,shout,exclaim,roar,scream,shriek,yell,call
-
- 这些动词的共同含义是“喊”或“叫”。
- cry一般指因恐惧、痛苦、惊奇等而喊叫。
- shout指有意识地高声喊叫,常用于提出警告、发命令或唤起注意等。
- exclaim多指因高兴、愤怒、痛苦、惊讶等突发感情而高声喊叫。
- roar指发出大而深沉的声音、吼叫或咆哮。
- scream指因恐具、快乐或痛苦而发出的尖叫声。
- shriek指因惊恐、痛苦等或其它感情而发出比scream更为尖锐、刺耳的叫声。
- yell多指求援、鼓励时的呼叫。也可指因外界因素刺激而发出尖厉声音。
- call指大声说话或喊叫,以引起某人的注意。
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
- exclaim abruptly 突然惊叫起来
- exclaim anxiously 焦急地惊叫起来
- exclaim enthusiastically 热情地高声说
- exclaim at 对…惊叫起来,斥责
- exclaim in despair 绝望地呼喊
- exclaim with delight 欢呼
- exclaim with one voice 齐声呼喊
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