256查询网 英汉词典

head

英[hed] 美[hed]
  • n. 头部;头脑;顶端;领袖;硬币的正面
  • v. 前进;为首;朝向
  • adj. 首要的;前面的
headed headed heading heads
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 头,头脑,头部
    2. 个人
    3. 上端,前端,顶端
    4. 头痛
    5. 脓头
    6. 首脑,首长
    7. 头数
    8. 标题
    9. 正面
    10. 酒沫
    11. 海角
    12. 成功、赞扬等
    13. 头脑清醒
    14. 忽发奇想
    15. 角级是英国制造的修理舰
    v. (动词)
    1. 成头状物
    2. 用头顶(球)
    3. 领导,主管,率领,牵头,带领,为首,掌管,作为...的首领,作为...的首脑
    4. 给...加...标题,在顶端加标题
    5. 放在...的顶部
    6. 出发(去某地),前进,前往,走向,(船)驶往,朝(某方向)行进
    7. 位于排行之首,居...之首,排在前头,站在...的前头
    8. 很可能遭受(不幸),会招致
    9. 拦挡某人,阻止,防止
    10. 使改变方向
    11. 打破
    12. 长出头,长出顶
    13. 朝向
    14. 指挥,命令
    15. 发源
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 头的,头部的,与头有关的
    2. 主要的,首要的,首席的,显要的,最重要的,第一位的
    3. 在前面的,首当其冲的
    4. 迎面击来的
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]头,头部 the part of the body which contains the eyes, ears, nose, mouth, and the brain
    2. [C]领导,首脑 sb who is in control of a place, organization, etc.; a ruler or leader
    3. [S]上端,顶部,前端 a part at the top of an object which is different of, separate from the body
    4. [S]人,个人 a person
    5. [S](牛、羊等)头数 individual animal in a herd or flock
    6. [S]头脑,智力 ability to reason; intellect; imagination; mind
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 带领; 居…之首; 主管 lead; be at the front of; be in charge of
    2. vi. 朝…行进; 长出头 move in a certain direction; (of plants) form a head
    3. vt. & vi. 用头顶球 strike (a ball) with the head

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains;

    "he stuck his head out the window"

  2. a single domestic animal;

    "200 head of cattle"

  3. that which is responsible for one's thoughts and feelings; the seat of the faculty of reason;

    "his mind wandered"
    "I couldn't get his words out of my head"

  4. a person who is in charge;

    "the head of the whole operation"

  5. the front of a military formation or procession;

    "the head of the column advanced boldly"
    "they were at the head of the attack"

  6. the pressure exerted by a fluid;

    "a head of steam"

  7. the top of something;

    "the head of the stairs"
    "the head of the page"
    "the head of the list"

  8. the source of water from which a stream arises;

    "they tracked him back toward the head of the stream"

  9. (grammar) the word in a grammatical constituent that plays the same grammatical role as the whole constituent

  10. the tip of an abscess (where the pus accumulates)

  11. the length or height based on the size of a human or animal head;

    "he is two heads taller than his little sister"
    "his horse won by a head"

  12. a dense cluster of flowers or foliage;

    "a head of cauliflower"
    "a head of lettuce"

  13. the educator who has executive authority for a school;

    "she sent unruly pupils to see the principal"

  14. an individual person;

    "tickets are $5 per head"

  15. a user of (usually soft) drugs;

    "the office was full of secret heads"

  16. a natural elevation (especially a rocky one that juts out into the sea)

  17. a rounded compact mass;

    "the head of a comet"

  18. the foam or froth that accumulates at the top when you pour an effervescent liquid into a container;

    "the beer had a large head of foam"

  19. the part in the front or nearest the viewer;

    "he was in the forefront"
    "he was at the head of the column"

  20. a difficult juncture;

    "a pretty pass"
    "matters came to a head yesterday"

  21. forward movement;

    "the ship made little headway against the gale"

  22. a V-shaped mark at one end of an arrow pointer;

    "the point of the arrow was due north"

  23. the subject matter at issue;

    "the question of disease merits serious discussion"
    "under the head of minor Roman poets"

  24. a line of text serving to indicate what the passage below it is about;

    "the heading seemed to have little to do with the text"

  25. the rounded end of a bone that fits into a rounded cavity in another bone to form a joint;

    "the head of the humerus"

  26. that part of a skeletal muscle that is away from the bone that it moves

  27. (computer science) a tiny electromagnetic coil and metal pole used to write and read magnetic patterns on a disk

  28. (usually plural) the obverse side of a coin that usually bears the representation of a person's head;

    "call heads or tails!"

  29. the striking part of a tool;

    "the head of the hammer"

  30. (nautical) a toilet on board a boat or ship

  31. a projection out from one end;

    "the head of the nail"
    "a pinhead is the head of a pin"

  32. a membrane that is stretched taut over a drum

  33. oral stimulation of the genitals;

    "they say he gives good head"

Verb:
  1. to go or travel towards;

    "where is she heading"
    "We were headed for the mountains"

  2. be in charge of;

    "Who is heading this project?"

  3. travel in front of; go in advance of others;

    "The procession was headed by John"

  4. be the first or leading member of (a group) and excel;

    "This student heads the class"

  5. direct the course; determine the direction of travelling

  6. take its rise;

    "These rivers head from a mountain range in the Himalayas"

  7. be in the front of or on top of;

    "The list was headed by the name of the president"

  8. form a head or come or grow to a head;

    "The wheat headed early this year"

  9. remove the head of;

    "head the fish"

双语例句

1. He won a head-to-head battle with NF leader Jean-Marie Le Pen.
他在和国民阵线领袖让-马里·勒庞的正面交锋中获得了胜利。

来自柯林斯例句

2. I let the horse drop his head to crop the spring grass.
我让马低下头啃吃春天的青草。

来自柯林斯例句

3. His head was swathed in bandages made from a torn sheet.
他的头上缠满了一层层用床单撕成的绷带。

来自柯林斯例句

4. That song has stuck in my head for years.
那首歌多年来一直铭记在我心中。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Any head teacher who made errors like this would be chucked out.
哪个校长只要犯了这样的错误都会被开除。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Please raise your head and look at the blackboard.
      请抬起头来,看黑板。
    2. The stone caught him on the side of the head.
      那块石头击中他头部的侧面。
    3. He had no head for business.
      他毫无商业头脑。
    4. We walked straight to the head of the line.
      我们一直朝线路的顶端前进。
    5. He is the head of our school.
      他是我们学校的校长。
    6. After Yao died, Shun became head of the tribal confederation.
      尧去世后,舜继承了部落联盟领袖的位置。
    7. A coin has two sides,a head and a tail.
      硬币有正反两面。
    用作动词 (v.)
    1. We are heading home.
      我们正向家的方向走去。
    2. I would have a chance to head northward quickly.
      我很快就有机会去北方了。
    3. We elected Mr. Stevenson to head the team.
      我们选举了斯蒂文森先生率领这个队。
    4. The road heads the east.
      这条路一直朝东。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    1. My mother is the head librarian of the school library.
      我的妈妈是学校图书馆管理员组长。
    2. He got shocked by the head name on the list.
      看到名单上的第一个名字,他震惊不已。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Tom got angry at his brother and aimed a heavy book at his head.
      汤姆对他弟弟大发雷霆,拿起一本厚厚的书对准弟弟的头掷去。
    2. The old man arrived, bearing a large bundle on his head.
      那位老人到达时,头上顶着个大包包。
    3. Maria bent her head instinctively to avoid being recognized.
      玛丽亚本能地垂下头,以免被人认出。
    4. I lifted my head and looked up.Red flags were flying from the top of the pass.
      我抬头望去,只见山顶上红旗招展。
    5. We lifted our heads to breathe in the fresh, clear air.
      我们抬起头,吸进清洁的新鲜空气。
    6. The electric fan blew hot air about our heads.
      电扇在我们头周围吹起热风。
    7. But at last the shells cracked, one after another.One little head after another appeared.
      最后,一个一个的蛋壳终于裂开了,一个又一个的小脑袋也露了出来。
    8. A passing lorry covered us in mud from head to foot.
      一辆驰过的卡车溅了我们一身泥。
    9. The original founder is still head of the organization.
      原先的创立者现在仍然是这个组织的领导。
    10. Bill was appointed head of the election committee when the government crisis was over.
      政府危机结束后,比尔被任命为选举委员会主席。
    11. The head of the workshop ordered that the work should be finished in two days.
      车间主任下令这项工作必须在两天之内完成。
    12. Let us send the finished products to the head of the workshop to be checked.
      我们把成品送到车间主任那里,让他检验一下吧。
    13. They advanced him over the heads of his seniors.
      他们将他的职务晋升到高于他许多前辈的位置上。
    14. I waited at the head of the queue.
      我在队伍的最前头等候着。
    15. He climbed to the head of his class.
      在班上他已名列前茅。
    16. Write your address at the head of this page.
      把你的住址写在纸的上端。
    17. You'd better equip your bicycle with a head light.
      你最好在你的自行车上装个前灯。
    18. The head post office fronts the railway station.
      邮政总局面朝火车站。
    19. I did a quick head count and discovered that one member of the class was missing.
      我迅速清点人数,发现班上不见了一个人。
    20. It costs about 10 pounds a head to eat there.
      在那里吃饭每人要花10英镑。
    21. He has twenty head of cattle on the farm.
      他在农场养了20头牛。
    22. Two hundred head of cattle were killed this morning.
      今天上午宰了200头牛。
    23. His brother has a good head for mathematics.
      他弟弟有个很好的数学头脑。
    24. He should go in for accounting because he has a good head for figures.
      他应从事会计工作,因为他具有计算的才能。
    25. She being a modest woman her head was by no means turned by the acclaim which broke over her.
      她很谦虚,赞扬声像浪潮般向她袭来,她也不会被冲昏头脑。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+~(+A)
    1. You are heading north.
      你们在往北行进。
    2. The crowd is heading eastward, believing that they can find gold there.
      人群正在向东移去,他们认为在那里可以找到黄金。
    3. He realized that he was heading in the wrong direction.
      他意识到走错了方向。
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. His name heads the list.
      他的名字居名单之首。
    2. Their cars headed the funeral procession.
      他们的车队在葬礼队伍的最前面。
    3. He will head a firm.
      他将主管一家公司。
    4. When the president died, the vice president was chosen to head the firm.
      总裁去世后,大家选举副总裁为公司主管领导。
    5. 1
    6. The delegation was headed by our Foreign Minister.
      这个代表团由我们的外交部长任团长。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. head作名词的基本意思是“头,头部”,包括五官部分,是可数名词,引申可指“头脑”或“头头儿”,即“领导,首领”。
  2. head作物体的“上端,顶部,前端”解,是单数名词,常接定冠词the和of,组成the head of的结构。
  3. head可用作单位词,用于表示“个人,禽畜的头数”,可与不定冠词或数词连用,其复数形式往往不加s。
v. (动词)
  1. head用作名词时意思是“头”,转化为动词则表示“位于…的顶部”“居…之首”,引申可表示“率领”“主管”“领导”。
  2. head用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
  3. head用作不及物动词时后面常接for,表示“向…出发,朝…行进”等。
  4. 在足球术语中, head表示用头进球,可用作不及物动词或及物动词,其后常接介词in。
  1. bend head表达“垂头”的意思,一般不在其前面加a。

    with bend head, Jack made a full confession.
    杰克垂下头招认了所有的错误。

  2. 短语bend down表示“弯腰”。
n. (名词)
head, chief, chieftain, president
  • 这组词的共同意思是“头头”或“领导人”。
  • 1.president指“总统,主席”或“(大学)的校长”。
  • 2.chief通常指一个团体中身居最高职位的人或国家,也可指政府中某个部门的主管,多用于美式英语中,且具有较为庄重的色彩。例如:
  • The mayor displaced the police chief.市长把警察局局长撤换了。
  • The Queen is the chief of the armed forces by right.女王理应是武装部队的统帅。
  • He was the chief of the clan.他是那个部族的族长。
  • 3.head一般用于比chief地位稍低的人,有时可与chief互换使用,多用于英式英语中。例如:
  • Zhang Hua was chosen the head of the factory.张华被选为厂长。
  • The original founder is still the head of the organization.最早的创始人仍是该组织的领导人。
  • 4.chieftain则专指一个部落的酋长、族长,或强盗、土匪等的头头。例如:
  • He used to be a Highland chieftain.他过去是一个苏格兰高地的族长。
  • John was the chieftain of a band of robbers.约翰是一伙强盗的头目。
  • v. (动词)
    head for, head to
  • 这两个短语中介词不同,意义用法也都不同:
  • 1.head for的意思是“引向某地〔某人〕”,而head to则是“引出…结果”。
  • 2.在用法方面, head for常用于进行体; head to一般不用于进行体。
  • head up, heads up
  • 这两个短语中的head一个是单数形式,一个是复数形式,但词义和用法完全不同。head up的意思是“在…前面”“领导或主管…”; 而heads up的意思是“小心,当心”。head up在句中作谓语,而heads up则在口语中用于独立祈使句。
  • chief,head,leader,boss
  • 这些名词都指“拥有权力或统治权的人”。
  • chief最广泛用词,上可指最高统治者,下可指顶头上司,也可指任何一级的头头。
  • head多指一个机构或团体等的负责人或最高首长。
  • leader指国家、民族、政党、组织等的领导或领袖。强调领导能力、含有能够引导、指导、控制被领导者并获得其支持的意味。
  • boss非正式用词,多作口语用,可指任何负责人,也可指经理、老板或工头。
  • 用作名词 (n.)
    above〔over〕 sb's head
      太高深而使人难以理解 beyond sb's ability to understand
    bang〔knock〕 one's head against a brick wall
      白费力气 do sth to no avail
    bang〔knock〕 sb's heads together
      用武力制止争吵 threat to put an end to a dispute
    bring to a head
      (使)时机成熟,濒临危急关头 bring to a point where sth must be done or decided
      bring sth to a head

      The assassination of the president brought matters to a head.

      总统遭暗杀使事态到了严重关头。

      Matters have been brought to a head in the peace talks; tomorrow they will either succeed or fail.

      和平谈判已到紧要关头,成败系于明天的会谈。

    come to a head
      时机成熟,濒临危急关头 come to a point where sth must be done or decided
    eat one's heads off
      〈口〉吃大量的食物 eat a large amount of food
    get into one's head
      充分理解,明白; 熟记 grasp an idea; memorize
      get sth into one's head

      Can't you get it into your head that it is dangerous to ride a motorbike without wearing protective clothing?

      难道你不明白骑摩托车不穿防护衣有危险吗?

      I have difficulty learning French irregular verbs; I just can't seem to get them into my head.

      我学法语的不规则动词有困难,我似乎无法记住。

    go off one's head
      发疯的,精神错乱的 go mad; lose control of one's reason
    head over heels
      完全地,全部地 completely; totally
    hold one's head high〔up〕
      昂首,不垂头丧气 be proud; be unashamed
    keep one's head
      保持冷静 remain calm
    keep one's head above water
      使自己免于负债 remain out of debt
    not know whether one is on one's head or one's heels
      不能理解; 被…弄糊涂 be unable to understand; be completely confused by
    off the top of one's head
      不假思索 without thinking
    old head on young shoulders
      年轻而有见识(的人),人小鬼大 wisdom in youth
    on one's head
      由某人负责 on one's responsibility
    put one's heads together
      共同商量 think out a plan with other people
    put out of one's head
      放弃某念头 deliberately forget
      put sth out of one's head

      I had considered becoming a model, but I soon put the idea out of my head when I got married and started a family.

      我曾想要当一个模特,但我结婚有了家庭后马上就放弃了那个念头。

    standing on one's head
      十分容易 effortlessly; with ease
    turn sb's head
      使某人爱慕 make sb fall in love
    用作动词 (v.)
    head after (v.+prep.)
      开始追赶… begin to chase (usually sb)
      head after sb

      If you head after the robbers now, you might catch them before they leave the town limits.

      如果现在追赶盗贼,你们可能在他们跑出城区之前逮住他们。

    head away from (v.+adv.+prep.)
      向(某地点)的反方向移动,运动 move in the opposite direction to (sth such as a place)
      head away from sth

      Heading away from the mountains,I soon found an easier path leading downhill to the village.

      我背着山走了不久,就发现了一条通往该村的比较平坦的下山小路。

    head back (v.+adv.)
      转身,折回 turn round; begin to return
      head back

      We ought to be heading back if we want to reach home before dark.

      如果我们想天黑前到家,现在该往回走了。

    head for〔toward〕 (v.+prep.)
      〈非正〉引向好〔坏〕结果 cause to encourage (sth good or bad effect) to happen
      head for〔toward〕 sb/sth

      We saw him heading for us, so we stepped aside.

      我们看见他向我们走来,就让到一边。

      We got on a bus and headed toward Dover.

      我们登上了一辆公共汽车朝多佛方向驶去。

      head sth for〔toward〕 sth

      They headed the boat toward the shore.

      他们把船驶向岸边。

      head for〔toward〕 sth

      You're heading for an accident if you drive after drinking alcohol.

      如果你酒后开车就会招致车祸。

      You are heading for trouble if you go on behaving like that.

      你要还是那样胡来,就是在自找麻烦。

      The firm will head toward bankruptcy unless a new manager is elected.

      如果再不选出新的经理,这个公司就会破产。

    head in (v.+prep.)
      用头把(球)顶入球门 (in football) send (the ball) into the goal with one's head
      head sth in sth

      The centre forward headed the ball in goal.

      中锋用头把球顶入球门。

      He scored by heading the ball in goal during the last two minutes of the match.

      比赛最后两分钟,他顶球入门得分。

    head into (v.+prep.)
      迎着(风等)而行 take a course facing the direction of (usually the wind)
      head into sth

      It looks as though we're heading into a storm; let's stop here in this town overnight and wait till it has passed.

      看来我们正在迎着风暴行驶,咱们在这个城市住一晚,等风暴过后再走。

    head off1 (v.+adv.)
      防止…发生 prevent (sth unpleasant, or sb from reaching an unpleasant subject)
    head off2 (v.+prep.)
      防止…发生 prevent (sth unpleasant, or sb from reaching an unpleasant subject)
      head sb off sth

      We tried our best to head Henry off the topic, because we knew he'd reveal confidential information.

      我们竭力把亨利从那个话题上扯开,因为我们知道那样谈下去他会泄露机密。

    head to (v.+prep.)
      〈非正〉引出好〔坏〕结果 cause to encourage (sth good or bad) effect
      head sb to sth

      The girl headed her little sister to the school.

      姐姐把小妹妹领到学校。

      head to sth

      Disobeying the law can head to trouble.

      不守法可能会引起麻烦。

    head up (v.+adv.)
      (报社)为(某专栏)安排大字标题 supply a headline for (a page)
      head sth ⇔ up

      A band headed up the parade.

      一个乐队走在游行队伍的前面。

      head sth ⇔ up

      She heads up the Student Union.

      她主管学生会的工作。

      Who is the best person to head up the special committee?

      特别委员会负责人的最佳人选是谁?

      head up

      When the green vegetables head up, we'll pick what we need and give the rest to our neighbours.

      蔬菜长大后,我们将采下我们所需要的,把其余的送给邻居们。

      head sth ⇔ up

      One of my jobs at the newspaper office was to head up the page before it was printed.

      我在报社的工作之一是在该页付印前标出标题。

    heads up (v.+adv.)
      小心 be careful
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ 介词+~ ~+介词
    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词

    相关词汇

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