详细释义
- 堆
- <口>大量，许多，一堆
- 堆积，累积
- 破旧的汽车，老爷车，旧车，年代已久的车
- 汽车
- 在顶层
- 重重地倒下（不能动）
- 好得多
- 炼焦堆
- 群集
- 破败不堪的东西或潦倒的人
- 堆积（东西），积成堆，堆起来，把...堆成一堆，堆起积累
- 装满，满载，堆满，灌满
- 积聚
- 大量地给予，滥给
- 堆置，在…上放很多（东西）
- 对（某人）大加赞扬
- 拼命添加
- 堆，堆起
- 形成堆，使成堆
- [C](一)堆 a number of things or mass of material lying piled up
- [P]〈非正〉大量,许多 a great number or amount
- vt. & vi. 堆积; 积集 pile up; put in a heap; collect a large quantity of; load and cover; fill with a heap or heaps of
- vt. 大加赞扬 bestow in abundance or lavishly
英英释义
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a collection of objects laid on top of each other
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(often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent;
"a batch of letters"
"a deal of trouble"
"a lot of money"
"he made a mint on the stock market"
"see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos"
"it must have cost plenty"
"a slew of journalists"
"a wad of money"
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a car that is old and unreliable;
"the fenders had fallen off that old bus"
-
bestow in large quantities;
"He heaped him with work"
"She heaped scorn upon him"
-
arrange in stacks;
"heap firewood around the fireplace"
"stack your books up on the shelves"
-
fill to overflow;
"heap the platter with potatoes"
双语例句
- The books lay in a heap on the floor.
书堆放在地板上。 - There is a disorderly heap of clothes in his room.
他屋里有一堆乱七八糟的衣服。 - He fell down the stairs, landing in a heap at the bottom.
他从楼梯上摔下来，直跌到楼梯底部滚成一团。 - We have a heap of work to do.
我们有许多工作要做。 - Thanks a heap!
多谢！ - The gardener began to heap up the fallen leaves.
园丁开始把落叶堆起来。 - The best interest she likes is to heap up dollars.
她的最大嗜好就是攒钱。 - He heaped the plate with food.
他在盘子里堆满了食物。 - You have no right to heap insults on anybody.
他没有权力侮辱任何一个人。
- Put them in a heap.
把它们堆在一起。 - She's been there heaps of times.
她去过那里很多次了。 - We have a heap of work to do.
我们有许多工作要做。 - Do have a second helping, there's heaps more.
再吃一些吧,东西还多着呢。 - Snow heaped against the fence.
雪靠着篱笆堆积起来。 - They heaped together in confusion.
它们杂乱无章地堆在一起。 - Who will heap the stones?
谁愿把这些石头堆起来? - I heaped the earth in my garden to make an artificial hill.
我在园中把泥堆成假山。 - Rake the leaves and heap them by the garage.
把落叶耙在一起,堆到汽车房旁边去。 - She heaped the dirty clothes next to the washing machine.
她把脏衣服堆在洗衣机的旁边。
用法讲解
- heap用作名词表示“大量,许多”时, a heap of与heaps of后可接可数或不可数名词。
- heap用作及物动词时,意思是“把多数量的同类物紧凑地堆积起来”,接名词或代词作宾语,宾语可指堆积的场所,也可指堆积物,前者常接with,表示把某物堆在某处; 后者常接on,表示堆某物于某处。
- heap用作不及物动词时,可作“堆起来”解,引申可表示“积累”“促成”。常与副词up或介词against连用。
- heap, pile, stack
-
- 这组词的共同意思是“堆”。其区别是：
- pile通常指堆放得较整齐的属于同类的物体; stack是指仔细堆放的,通常由同一形状和大小组成的大量物体; heap则指一大堆杂乱的不一定是同类的物体。例如:
- They left me with a stack of dirty dishes.他们留给我一摞脏盘子。
- There is a heap of rubbish here.这儿有一堆垃圾。
- heap, accumulate, amass, pile
-
- 这四个词都有“堆积”或“积累”的意思,表示“积累财富”的意思时, heap up和amass可互换。其区别是：
- 1.从堆积的高度来看, heap要比pile高。
- 2.从积累的速度和数量上看, amass比accumulate更迅速、更多。
- 3.从使用范围来看, accumulate比其他三词要广,既可用于具体意义,也可用于抽象意义,可以说“积水,积血”,也可以说“积累财富、利息、知识、悲哀、困难、恩德、罪恶、弊病等”; heap也可用于具体意义和抽象意义; amass主要用于抽象意义,如“积聚金钱、资源、知识等”; pile主要用于具体意义,常用于堆积同类的东西,尤其是扁平的东西。
- accumulate，amass，collect，gather，heap，pile
-
- 这些动词均含“积聚，聚集，积累”之意。
- accumulate几乎可用于指任何事物量的增加，侧重连续不断地，一点一滴地聚积。
- amass着重大量地积聚，尤指对如金钱、珠宝等有价值东西的大量积聚。
- collect普通用词，多用于指物，侧重指有区别地作选择或有安排有计划地把零散物集中起来。
- gather普通用词，指人或物或抽象事物都可用。侧重于围绕一个中心的集合、聚集。
- heap主要指把沙、石、煤、草等堆高，不强调整齐。
- pile着重指比较整齐地把东西堆积在一起。
- heap on1 (v.+adv.)
-
-
堆积(大量的东西) pile (a lot of things) on top
heap sth ⇔ onLet's heap on more wood.
让我们再往上堆一些木头。
- heap on2〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
-
-
对(某人)大加(赞誉或诋毁) give a lot of (sth such as honour) to (sb)
- heap insult on〔upon〕 insult
-
-
一再侮辱某人 continue to be rude to sb
- heap up (v.+adv.)
-
-
促使(不好的事情)发生 cause (sth bad) to happen
- heap with (v.+prep.)
-
-
在…中堆满 load (a container) with a pile of (sth)
heap sth with sthThey heaped the barn with grain.
他们在谷仓里堆满了粮食。
The driver heaped a cart with hay.
车夫装了一大车干草。
He heaped his plate with vegetables.
他在自己的盘子里装满了蔬菜。
The table was heaped with presents.
桌上放满了礼物。
His desk is heaped with books.
他的书桌上堆满了书。
- dump heap 垃圾堆
- scrap heap 废物堆
- in a heap 成堆的〔地〕,累累
- in heaps 一堆一堆的〔地〕
- heaps on heaps 重重叠叠地
- a heap of 一堆…,许多,大量
- a heap of sand〔stones〕 一堆沙子〔石子〕
- heaps of 许多…
- heaps of money 许多钱
- heaps of room 大有余地
- heap leaves 堆积树叶
- heap sand 堆积沙子
- heap stones 堆积石头
- heap wood 堆积木材
- heap confusedly 混乱地堆积
- heap convulsively 摇摇晃晃地堆积
- heap impartially 公正地表扬
- heap inextricably 牢固地堆积
- heap massively〔profusely〕 大量地堆积
- heap shapelessly 无序地堆积
- heap together 堆在一起
- heap up 堆积,积累
- heap up the fallen leaves 把落叶扫成堆
- heap up riches 积聚财富
- heap the sand up 把沙堆起来
- heap up stones 把石头堆积起来
- heap on〔upon〕 把…大量地给予…
- heap gifts on sb 送给某人许多礼物
- heap favours upon sb 对某人大施恩惠
- heap insults upon sb 百般侮辱某人
- heap with 用…堆满
- heap a dish with fruits 在水果盘里装满各种水果
- heap the bucket with sand 用沙把桶装得满满的
相关词汇
- pile
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n. & v.
