详细释义
- 伤害,危害,损害,毁坏
- 使受伤,使负伤
- 冤枉,委屈,使受屈
- 伤某人的感情,使痛心,使(感情)受到创伤
- 损害(名誉)
v. (动词)
- vt. 伤害; 损害 cause physical harm to (a person or animal), especially in an accident; hurt seriously
v. (动词)
英英释义
Verb:
-
cause injuries or bodily harm to
-
hurt the feelings of;
"She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests"
"This remark really bruised my ego"
-
cause damage or affect negatively;
"Our business was hurt by the new competition"
双语例句
- 1. I can say, with absolute truthfulness, that I did not injure her.
- 我可以绝对坦率地说,我没有伤害她。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. You do not go out to injure opponents.
- 你并非蓄意伤害对手。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. It can be no light matter for the Home Office that so many young prisoners should have wanted to kill or injure themselves.
- 竟然有那么多的年轻囚犯试图自杀或自残,内政部决不可等闲视之。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. I was told to beware lest I ( should ) injure him.
- 有人关照我,要我小心别伤害他.
来自辞典例句
- 5. He will never set you at defiance or willfully injure you.
- 他决不会违抗你,或者存心伤害你.
来自辞典例句
- Don't injure yourself with that tool.
不要让那工具伤害到你。 - He that spare the bad injure the good.
饶恕了恶人,伤害了好人。 - It would naturally injure him in her estimation.
那自然也会损害到她对他的评价。 - This rough life threatened to injure his health,but he didn't mind.
这种艰苦生活看来要损害他的健康,但他并不介意。 - She was injured badly in the accident.
她在这次意外中受到重伤。 - He injured his left hand in a fire.
他在火灾中伤了左手。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
- He injured his left arm in a car accident.
在一次车祸中他的左臂受伤了。 - He injured his left hand in a fire.
他在火灾中伤了左手。 - That letter injured her pride.
那封信伤了她的自尊心。 - It is a shame that he should attempt to injure the reputation of an honest man.
他试图伤害一个老实人的名誉,那是可耻的。
1
- In the railway accident 300 people were injured.
在那次火车事故中有300人受伤。 - His internal organs were injured.
他内部器官受了伤。 - His reputation will be badly injured by these vicious rumors.
他的名誉会受到这些恶毒谣言的严重损害。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- injure可指身体上的伤害(如意外受伤等),也可指精神上的伤害(如伤害他人的名誉、成就等),用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
v. (动词)
- injure, damage, harm, hurt, impair, wound
-
- 这组词的共同意思是“损害,损伤”。impair表示损伤某人〔物〕而导致削弱、缩小或减少其使用价值,也可指情绪的损伤; damage表示损害了表面,损害了人或物的某个部分或使之完全失掉用途; harm表示人的心理、健康、权力或事业上的损害,程度较轻; hurt多用来表示伤害身体或某一部位,或表示剧烈的疼痛或精神上受到伤害; injure表示身体或精神上各种性质及任何程度的伤害,多表示意外受伤; wound主要指在战斗中武器或凶器等造成的外伤或剧烈的痛苦。
- hurt,injure,wound,cut
-
- 这一组动词都有“受伤”的意思。
- hurt为普通用语,既可指肉体上的伤害(可被badly, slightly, seriously等修饰),也可指精神上、感情上的伤害(被very much/rather/deeply修饰),多指伤痛。
- injure比hurt正式,主要指意外事故中损害健康、容貌等,强调功能的损失。
- wound指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤,是出血的、严重的伤,尤其指用武器有意造成的伤口、伤疤或战场上受伤。也可指人们精神上的创伤。
- cut指无意中造成的轻伤。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
- injure feeling 伤害感情
- injure health 损害健康
- injure sb's self-esteem 伤害某人的自尊心
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