详细释义
- 指示，指点，教导，指导，训导，教诲，教育
- 命令，指令
- 操作指南， 用法说明，使用说明书
- 吩咐
- 传授，教授，讲授，教学
- 教训，训令
- 细目
- [P]命令,指示 an order
- [U]讲授,指导,教学 the act of instructing; teaching
英英释义
-
a message describing how something is to be done;
"he gave directions faster than she could follow them"
-
the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill;
"he received no formal education"
"our instruction was carefully programmed"
"good classroom teaching is seldom rewarded"
-
the profession of a teacher;
"he prepared for teaching while still in college"
"pedagogy is recognized as an important profession"
-
(computer science) a line of code written as part of a computer program
双语例句
- 1. This technique brings life to instruction and eases assimilation of knowledge.
- 这一方法给教学带来了活力，也使知识的吸收变得容易了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The worst part of the set-up is the poor instruction manual.
- 安装时最糟糕就是操作指南讲述不够清楚。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The students generously gave them instruction in social responsibility.
- 学生们不厌其烦地为他们讲解什么是社会责任。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. All schoolchildren must now receive some religious instruction.
- 现在所有的在校儿童都必须接受一定的宗教教育。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. First we have to lift the level of instruction.
- 首先我们得提高教学水平.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- The robot follows the instructions given by the computer.
机器人听从计算机给出的指令。 - Under no circumstances should we neglect the quality of instruction at vocational secondary schools.
任何时候都不要忽略职业中学的教学质量问题。 - We can derive pleasure, experience, and instruction from good books.
好书能给我们乐趣,经验和教诲。 - I will take the medicine according to the instructions.
我会按说明来服药的。
- He has given instructions for the books to be sent at once.
他已经发出指令：立即把书送去。 - You must attend carefully to these instructions.
你必须仔细注意这些指示。 - The lawyer will act on your instructions.
律师将照你的指示行事。 - We did it on the instructions of the leadership.
我们根据领导的指示这样做的。 - They have received instructions to watch him.
他们收到了监视他的命令。 - We have received instructions that we are to meet twice a month.
我们已经收到了指示我们将每月会面两次。 - There are 200 students under instruction.
有200名学生在上课。 - The expert gives their regular instruction in physics.
专家定期给他们讲授物理。 - You will not find instructions on the use of slang.
你将找不到关于俚语用法的说明。 - The instructions for the machine are on the table.
机器的使用说明在桌子上。 - Before operation, check the instrument against the instructions.
操作之前请对照说明书检查仪器。 - He has received instructions about the conference.
他已收到了关于会议的通知。
用法讲解
- instruction的基本意思是“命令,指示”,多用复数形式,常可接动词不定式或that从句作定语或同位语。
- instruction也可作“讲授,指导,教学”解,是不可数名词,其后常与介词in搭配使用。
- instruction后接的that从句中往往要用现在时。
- 复数名词instructions表示“操作指南,用法说明”,只与复数动词或代词连用。其后常接由介词on, for或about引起的短语。
-
instruction在表示“教学”时常用单数形式。
He gives her regular instruction in mathematics.
他常定期教她数学。 -
instruction在表示“指令，指示”时，常用复数形式。
We have not yet received instructions from the authorities.
我们还没有收到当局的指令。 -
instructions后可接不定式。
We have received instructions to resume the work.
我们接到指示说要在继续工作。 -
instructions后偶尔可接that从句，但句中一般用shall，should或虚拟现在式。
We have received instructions that we (shall/should) meet twice a month.
我们接到指示说一个月至少要开两次会议。 -
instructioas后有时可接for和宾语和不定式。
She has given instructions for the books to be sent at once.
她已经下了指示要将这批书运走。
- command，order，direction，instruction
-
- 这些名词均含“命令”之意。
- command较正式用词，强调权威性、全局性和强制性。
- order普通用词，侧重指具体的命令。
- direction正式用词，指口头或书面的指示或命令。内容不一定详尽，语气较缓和，不太强调强制性。也可指指导性的说明。
- instruction书面用词，指不容违反、不容推翻的命令。也多指包含具体说明的指示。
- act on an instruction 照旨行事
- await an instruction 等待指示
- carry out an instruction 执行命令
- conduct instruction 指导,发布命令
- convey an instruction 传达指示,传达命令
- derive instruction from 从…中受到启示
- disobey instruction 不服从命令
- draw instruction from 从…中得到教诲
- follow an instruction 遵循指导
- gain instruction 得到启示,受到教育
- give an instruction 给予指示
- have instruction in 在…方面受教育
- issue an instruction 发出指令
- keep to the instructions 按指示办事
- leave instruction 留下命令
- obey an instruction 服从命令,听从指教
- receive an instruction 收到指示
- shout an instruction 大声命令
- take instruction 接受教诲
- write instructions for 为…写出指导方案
- write out an instruction 制定出指导方案,写出说明书
- draw instruction from 从…中得到指教
- gain instruction 得到启示,受到教育
- have instruction in 在…方面受教育
- provide instruction 指导
- take instruction 接受教诲
- above instruction 上述说明
- advanced instruction 高级课程
- all-round instruction 综合教育
- beginning instruction 开始阶段的课程
- bilingual instruction 双语教学
- clinical instruction 临床教学,临床指导
- collegiate instruction 大学教育
- computer-aided instruction 计算机辅助教学
- elementary instruction 初级课程
- explicit instructions 明确的指示
- formal instruction 正式指导,正式教育
- fresh instruction 新指教
- general instructions 一般注意事项,总的说明
- hurried instruction 仓促的指导
- intermediate instruction 中级课程
- military instruction 军事教育
- operating instructions 操作规程
- oral instruction 口头训练,口头指示
- personal instruction 亲授,亲自指导
- printed instructions 说明书
- remedial instruction 补习课程
- rigorous instruction 严厉的教导
- sound instruction 良好的教育
- strict instructions 严格的指示
- vague instruction 含糊的指示
- verbal instruction 口头指令
- vocational instruction 职业教育
- written instruction 书面教导
- broadcast instruction 广播教育
- computer instruction 计算机指令
- mail instruction 函授
- maintenance instructions 维修说明
- sex instruction 性教育
- instruction book 说明书
- instruction in 讲授…方面的知识
- instructions to a computer 给计算机的指令
