command
- n. 命令;指挥;掌握;[计算机] DOS命令 : 引用辅助命令处理器
- v. 命令;指挥;掌握;博得
详细释义
- 命令,指挥,控制,掌握,号令,统率
- 指挥部,司令部
- 指挥权,控制权,支配权
- 俯瞰
- 运用能力,控制力
- 【计、自动化】指令
- 视界
- 统帅地位
- 信号
- 部属
- 赢得,博得,得到
- 俯临,俯瞰,俯视,居高临下
- 拥有(...可供使用),自由使用
- 指挥,统率,控制,(下)命令,支配,指令,左右,管理,掌握,统帅,对…有支配权或管辖权
- 远望
- 应得,值得
- [C]命令 an order
- [U]指挥,控制 the right to command; control
- [U]掌握; 运用力,控制力 the ability to control and use
- [C]部队,兵团; 指挥部 a military unit under separate control; a group of officers or officials who give orders
- vt. 命令 order; tell (sb) to do sth
- vt. & vi. 指挥; 控制 have authority over ; be in control of
- vt. 应得,博得,值得 deserve and get
- vt. 俯瞰 (of a place) to be in a position that overlooks (and may control)
- vt. 掌握,支配 be able to use
英英释义
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an authoritative direction or instruction to do something
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a military unit or region under the control of a single officer
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the power or authority to command;
"an admiral in command"
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availability for use;
"the materials at the command of the potters grew"
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a position of highest authority;
"the corporation has just undergone a change in command"
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great skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity;
"a good command of French"
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(computer science) a line of code written as part of a computer program
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be in command of;
"The general commanded a huge army"
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make someone do something
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demand as one's due;
"This speaker commands a high fee"
"The author commands a fair hearing from his readers"
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look down on;
"The villa dominates the town"
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exercise authoritative control or power over;
"control the budget"
"Command the military forces"
双语例句
- 1. He had authorisation from the military command to retaliate.
- 他得到军事指挥部授权,准备反击。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. He didn't just command. He personally fought in several heavy battles.
- 他不仅仅发号施令,还身先士卒参加了几次激战。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. I left a sergeant in command and rode forward to reconnoitre.
- 我留下一名中士指挥,自己策马前去侦察敌情。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Dividing his command, Morgan assailed both strongholds at the same time.
- 摩根派遣部队同时袭击了两个据点。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. They command the respect and obedience of the armed forces.
- 他们要求武装部队尊重上级,服从指挥。
来自柯林斯例句
- He growled a command to her to stop.
他咆哮着命令她停下来。 - The company commander roared his command.
连长高声发布命令。 - He has a hundred men under his command.
他指挥一百个人。 - The army is under the king's direct command.
军队由国王直接统率。 - She has a large English vocabulary at her command.
她能灵活运用掌握的大量英语辞汇。 - We work hard at English so as to have a good command of it.
为了掌握英语,我们在学习英语上下苦功夫。 - For the first time in years, she felt in command of her life.
多少年来第一次,她觉得生活掌握在自己的手里。 - The general commanded his men to attack the city.
将军下令部下攻城。 - The general spread out a map to command his army.
将军摊开地图指挥军队作战。 - It's very important to command a certain number of vocabularies.
掌握一定的词汇量是很重要的. - Great musicians command the admiration of music lovers.
伟大的音乐家博得乐迷的赞叹。 - This great man is able to command everyone's respect.
这位伟人有资格获得大家的尊敬。 - The plight of the famine victims commands everyone's sympathy.
饥民的苦境值得大家同情。
- The general issued a command that all of them should come at six o'clock.
将军颁布了一道命令,所有的人都要在六点钟到。 - He has a good command of French.
他的法文很好。 - The army is under the king's direct command.
军队由国王直接统帅。 - Do you know where's the United Nations Command?
你知道联合国部队司令部在什么地方吗? - He was a natural leader, and when he commanded, everyone obeyed.
他是个天生的领袖,他一下命令,所有的人都服从。 - Who commands here?
这里由谁指挥? - You have no right to command.
你没有权利指挥。 - The captain of a ship commands all the officers and men.
舰长统率舰上的全体官兵。 - I advised him to command his temper.
我劝他控制自己的脾气。 - The British once commanded the seas.
英国人曾一度控制过这片海域。 - His abilities command our respect.
他的才能值得我们敬重。 - Probity and purity will command respect everywhere.
为人正派到处受人尊敬。 - The hill commands a fine view.
从这座山上可以俯瞰到周围的一片美景。 - He cannot command so large a sum of money.
他不能支配这么一大笔的款子。 - He commands a large vocabulary.
他掌握大量词汇。 - Food commands a higher price when it is scarce.
食物供应不足时,售价较高。 - He commanded that all the gates be shut.
他命令关闭所有的大门。 - The general commanded that we should attack at once.
将军命令我们立即发起进攻。 - The pirate chief commanded that the prisoners (should) be shot.
海盗首领下令将俘虏枪杀。 - I command he go at once.
我命令他立即走。 - “Get down around the ring now,”the man command.
“现在坐成圆形,”那人命令到。 - “Sit down,”he commanded,“and hold out your hands.”
“坐下,”他命令道,“举起手来。” - He commanded the soldiers to attack.
他命令士兵进攻。 - The platoon leader commanded his men to fire.
排长命令战士开火。 - The general commanded his men to attack the city.
那将军命令部下攻城。
用法讲解
- command的基本意思是“具有指挥权的人或神等下令命令某人做某事”,作“指挥,统率”解时,可以作及物动词,也可以作不及物动词。作及物动词接人为宾语时,是下级和三军的下级军官以及全体士兵; 接物为宾语时,可以是船舶、舰艇,制空权、制海权等。此外,宾语还可以是人的自身控制、脾气与激情,金钱、服务的自由使用与支配等。
- command用作动词是正式用语,表示“命令,要求”时,一般不用作进行时; 其后可接名词或代词作宾语,接带动词不定式的复合结构和that从句时,从句中的谓语动词应用虚拟式,即“(should+)动词原形”。
- command在书面语体中可以引出直接引语,作“命令道”或“用命令的口气说道”解。
- command, bid, order, tell
-
- 这组词都有命令的意思。其区别是:
- 1.order和bid是及物动词,而command和tell既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词。
- 2.order和command一般指上级命令下级; command是权力用语,更强调下命令的人有权威,特别指军官命令士兵; 而order却可以指某个人对他人下命令,如医生嘱咐病人; tell则多用于日常情况,“吩咐”的意味往往大于“命令”。
- 3.bid态度并不十分强制; command却有“强迫”“命令”“必须服从”的意味; order语气比command弱,不那么正式; tell的语气则更弱。
- 4.跟动词不定式的复合结构时, bid多不带to,而command和order则须保留to。
- 5.order还可表示“次序”或“订货”的意思,而command和bid则没有此意。
- command, charge, direct, enjoin, instruct
-
- 这组词都有“发出命令”的意思。其区别是:
- command表示“命令,指挥”,强调强制性; enjoin表示“命令,迫使”,强调权威性,含有督促或警告的意味; direct表示“命令,指示”,强调指示和对指示的遵从; instruct表示“命令,指令”,常可和direct相互换用,但instruct更为正式,多用于商业、官方、外交关系中; charge表示“命令,指示”,为文学用语,侧重布置任务或委以重托。
- command,order,direction,instruction
-
- 这些名词均含“命令”之意。
- command较正式用词,强调权威性、全局性和强制性。
- order普通用词,侧重指具体的命令。
- direction正式用词,指口头或书面的指示或命令。内容不一定详尽,语气较缓和,不太强调强制性。也可指指导性的说明。
- instruction书面用词,指不容违反、不容推翻的命令。也多指包含具体说明的指示。
- order,bid,command
-
- 这些动词均含有“命令”之意。
- order普通用词,多指上级对下级,主人对仆人以及教师对学生等发出的命令,也指态度专横地命令他人。
- bid与order同义,但较正式,文学意味强,多指口头直接下的命令。
- command话意强,指正式下令,强调下令者的权威性,要求必须服从。
词源解说
- ☆ 直接源自法语的comand,意为命令。
- order the command 发出命令
- take over the command 移交指挥权
- high command 最高指挥部
- direct command 直接指挥
- supreme command 最高指挥权
- under sb's command 在某人的指挥下
- command of spoken French 运用法语口语的能力
- command over oneself 控制不住自己
- command the entrance 控制入口
- command a fine view 俯瞰美景
- command oneself 控制自己
- command respect 受到尊敬
- command the service of many officials 指挥全体人员
- command silence 命令肃静
- command the sympathy 博得同情
- command authoritatively 有权威地命令
- command definitely 确切地掌握
- command despotically 专制地指挥
- command effectively 有效地指挥
- command fiercely 愤怒地指挥
- command immediately 迅速地指挥
- command impatiently 无耐心地指挥
- command imperiously 傲然地指挥
- command incomparably 无比地指挥
- command intellectually 有天赋地指挥
- command justly 公正地指挥
- command laughingly 开玩笑地指挥
- command shrilly 刺耳地指挥
- command unconditionally 无条件地指挥
- command urgently 强烈地指挥
- command vigorously 精力充沛地指挥
- command wisely 聪明地指挥
相关词汇
- instruct 教
- order 顺序
- direct 直接的
- control 掌控
- dominate 支配
- enjoin 命令
- power 力量
- rule 规则
- authority 权力
- bid (买方)出价...
- charge 责任
- require 要求
- directive 指导的
- dictation 听写
- commandment 诫命
- knowledge 学问
- facility 设备
- knack 技巧
- demand 要求
- direction 方向
- lead 引导
- supervise 监督
- skill 技能
- dominion 统治
- prevail 盛行
- regulate 调整
- commission 佣金
- oblige 迫使
- captain 首领
- decree 法令
- throne 王位
- requirement 必要条件
- ordain 任命
- behest 命令
- mandate 命令
- leadership 领导
- govern 统治
- ascendency 优势
- rod 杆
- government 政府
- head 头部
- regime 政体
- hand 手
- domination 支配
- call 呼叫
- grasp 把握
- regulation 管理
- instruction 指令
- statement 陈述
- overtop 高耸 ... 之上...
- mastery 精通
- program line 程序线
- overlook 俯瞰
- bidding 出价
- compliance 顺从;服从;遵守...
- submit 使服从
- submission 提交
- obedience 服从
- comply 顺从