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interest

英['ɪntrəst] 美['ɪntrəst]
  • n. 兴趣；嗜好；利息；股份
  • v. 使…感兴趣
interested interested interesting interests
CET4 TEM4 考 研 TOEFL CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 兴趣，爱好，趣味（性）
    2. 利息，利率
    3. 利益，权益
    4. 关注
    5. 利害（关系）
    6. 重要性
    7. 影响
    8. 股份，股权
    9. 同行，同业
    10. 感兴趣的事物或人
    11. 势力
    v. (动词)
    1. 使发生兴趣，吸引，引起…兴趣
    2. 使参与，使有份儿
    3. 使发生关系，使生关系
    4. 使开心
    5. 引起...的关心，引起…的意愿
    6. 使注意， 引起...注意，使关注
    7. 关心
    8. 尽力
    9. 劝说某人买
    10. 对…有影响
    n. (名词)
    1. [U][C]兴趣 a readiness to give attention
    2. [U]趣味,引起注意之性质 a quality of causing attention to be given
    3. [C]爱好,嗜好 an activity, subject, etc., which one gives time and attention to
    4. [C]利益 advantage, advancement, or favour
    5. [U]利息 money paid for the use of money
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 使产生兴趣 cause sb to have a feeling of interest
    2. vt. 引起…的意愿 make (sb) want to buy, take, eat, do sth, etc.

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something;

    "an interest in music"

  2. a reason for wanting something done;

    "for your sake"
    "died for the sake of his country"
    "in the interest of safety"
    "in the common interest"

  3. the power of attracting or holding one's attention (because it is unusual or exciting etc.);

    "they said nothing of great interest"
    "primary colors can add interest to a room"

  4. a fixed charge for borrowing money; usually a percentage of the amount borrowed;

    "how much interest do you pay on your mortgage?"

  5. (law) a right or legal share of something; a financial involvement with something;

    "they have interests all over the world"
    "a stake in the company's future"

  6. (usually plural) a social group whose members control some field of activity and who have common aims;

    "the iron interests stepped up production"

  7. a diversion that occupies one's time and thoughts (usually pleasantly);

    "sailing is her favorite pastime"
    "his main pastime is gambling"
    "he counts reading among his interests"
    "they criticized the boy for his limited pursuits"

Verb:
  1. excite the curiosity of; engage the interest of

  2. be on the mind of;

    "I worry about the second Germanic consonant shift"

  3. be of importance or consequence;

    "This matters to me!"

双语例句

1. We have the interest of 500,000 customers to think of.
我们得为50万名顾客的利益着想。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Hopes of an early cut in interest rates bolstered confidence.
利率有望早日下调，从而增强了人们的信心。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Interest rates would come down as the recovery gathered pace.
随着复苏的加速，利率会降下来。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The government was right to maintain interest rates at a high level.
政府维持高利率的做法是正确的。

来自柯林斯例句

5. If raging inflation returns, then interest rates will shoot up.
如果再发生严重的通货膨胀，那么利率就会迅速上调。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. He showed not a spark of interest in the plan.
      他对这个计划一点不感兴趣。
    2. His two great interests in life are music and painting.
      音乐和绘画是他生活中的两大嗜好。
    3. Do you pay interest on that account?
      那种存款付给利息吗?
    4. He has an interest in the company.
      他在这家公司拥有股份。
    用作动词 (v.)
    1. Things of that nature do not interest me.
      我对那种事物不感兴趣。
    2. Few teachers are able to interest their students in dull subjects that mean a lot of hard work.
      很少有老师能使学生对那些需要刻苦努力才能学好的枯燥学科感兴趣。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Nothing could awake his interest.
      什么也不能引起他的兴趣。
    2. I study this subject with great interest.
      我很有兴趣地学习这门学科。
    3. Their failure to reply to our letter seems to imply a lack of interest.
      他们没有回我们的信似乎暗示他们缺乏兴趣。
    4. We don't think there'll be any fresh interest for this commodity.
      我们认为对这种商品不会再有新的需求了。
    5. Eating seems to be his only interest in life.
      吃好像是他生活中唯一的嗜好。
    6. There is a general interest in sports.
      人们对体育运动普遍感兴趣。
    7. Both swimming and stamp collecting are his interests.
      游泳和集邮都是他的爱好。
    8. Shanghai,Nanjing,Wuxi and Hangzhou are all places of great interest in China.
      上海、南京、无锡和杭州都是中国的名胜。
    9. One should not look after one's own interests alone
      一个人不应当只顾自己的利益。
    10. We are working in the interests of humanity.
      我们在为人类谋福利。
    11. Anarchy does not conform to the interests or wishes of the people.
      无政府状态不符合人民的利益和愿望。
    12. Interest on agricultural loans is very low in our country.
      在我国农业贷款的利息很低。
    13. This bank charges one percent interest on all money borrowed from it.
      这家银行对其所有贷款都收1%的利息。
    14. Our family has an interest in the business.
      我们的家庭持有这个公司的股份。
    15. They have interests in gold mining.
      他们在金矿开采公司中有股份。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.
    1. That book may interest you.
      那本书会让你感兴趣的。
    2. History does not interest me.
      历史没有引起我的兴趣。
    3. This story does not interest me at all.
      这个故事一点也引不起我的兴趣。
    4. The subject of the lecture interests me very much.
      报告的题目令我很感兴趣。
    5. This subject interests him greatly.
      这个题目使他产生了极大的兴趣。
    6. This new method will certainly interest you.
      这种新办法肯定会叫你感兴趣。
    7. What interested me most was that he could make the dog do as he told it to.
      使我最感兴趣的是,他能叫狗照他说的去做。
    8. The fight for peace interests all nations.
      为和平而奋斗是所有的国家的意愿。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. interest用作名词的基本意思是“兴趣”,指对某种事物的爱好,也可指感兴趣的事,既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。
  2. interest也可表示“趣味,引起注意之性质”,是不可数名词,其后常接介词in。
  3. interest也可作“爱好,嗜好”“利益”解,是可数名词。作“利益”解时常用复数形式。
  4. interest还可作“利息”解,是不可数名词。
  5. interest还可表示“所有权”“股份”,可用于单数形式,也可用于复数形式。
v. (动词)
  1. interest的基本意思是“使某人产生兴趣”,还可作“引起…的意愿”解,其主语可以是人,也可以是物或事。
  2. interest是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。动词宾语为sb 时,表示“使(某人)对…感兴趣”,动词宾语为oneself时,表示主语本身“对…感兴趣”。
  3. interest后常接in,表示“对…感兴趣”。
  4. interest的过去分词interested和现在分词interesting都可用作形容词,在句中作表语或定语。
  1. in the interest(s) of truth指“为了真理”，in the interest(s) of peace指“为了和平”，interest后的s可选择加或不加；
  2. interest后面用的介词不同，意思就会不同。

    I have (take) no interest in this subject.
    这里interest指感觉。

    This subject has no interest for me.
    这的interest指引起这种感觉的特质。

    I study this subject with great interest.
    句中with...interest为状语短语，interest指兴趣。

    This subject is of great interest to me.
    句中of...interest是形容词短语，interest指引起兴趣的的特质。

  3. scholarly interests和intellectual interests 中的interests都表达为被关注的事或物；
  4. interest做动词时，可解释为“引起…的注意或关心”。

    This subject interests him greatly.

n. (名词)
interest, advantage, benefit, profit
  • 这组词的共同意思是“优势”“好处”“利益”。其区别是：
  • 1.advantage一般用于指地位上的优势，尤指对立双方中的某一方所具有的有利条件；benefit指个人或社会所获得的利益或好处；profit主要指所获得的物质利益，尤指金钱上的利益；interest常用其复数形式interests表示“利益”。
  • 2.advantage一般不用于指所获得的物质利益；interest多限于表示一些抽象的如“投资”这样的权益，或指应付的“利息”；profit通常只用于指具体利益，偶尔用于抽象事物指权力或知识的增长等；benefit则既可指具体利益，也可指抽象事物上的收获或帮助。
    • 下面三句的意思相同:
  • It is to your interest to do it.
  • It is in your interest(s) to do it.
  • It is your interest to do it.
  • 这样做对你有利。
    • v. (动词)
    interest, amuse, please
  • 这三个词的共同意思是“使人感兴趣”。其区别在于:interest意为“引起兴趣,使人感兴趣”,着重于“引起”; amuse意为“给…娱乐,消遣”,在被动句中,后面跟介词at, by, with引出的短语或动词不定式; please意为“使人满意,使人高兴”,在被动句中,多与介词about, by, with连用,不用于进行体。例如:
  • He became very interested in science.他对科学变得感兴趣了。
  • We were amused with the beautiful scenery.那美丽的风景使我们感到愉悦。
  • I have been very much pleased by your analysis of the situation.我十分满意你对形势的分析。
    • advantage，benefit，interest，favour，profit，gain
  • 这些名词均有“利益、好处”之意。
  • advantage指因某方面占优势或利用某机会以及对方弱点而获得利益与好处。
  • benefit普通用词，指通过正当手段从物质或精神方面得到的任何好处或利益。
  • interest作“利益”解时，多用复数形式，既可指集团、群体的利益，又可指个人的利益。
  • favour指在竞争中获得的advantage,也可指狭隘的个人利益。
  • profit着重收益，尤指从物质、钱财等方面获得的利益。
  • gain指获得的物质利益，也暗示不损坏他人利益而得的无形好处。
    • amuse，entertain，interest，please
  • 这些动词均含有“使人娱乐，消遣”之意。
  • amuse指使人通过注意某些有趣或悦人的事物而消遣，着重使人愉快的效果。
  • entertain指通过给他人快乐感的消遣活动，使自己或他人从单调中解脱出来。
  • interest普通用词，指出于任何原因使人兴奋或对某事物保持好奇心或注意力，侧重引起兴趣或注意。
  • please多指愿望、兴趣得到满足后产生的强烈满意情绪。
    • 用作名词 (n.)
    in the interest(s) of
      为…利益,为…打算 for〔in〕 order to have
    of interest
      有趣的 interesting
    pay back with interest
      加倍回敬 make the punishment exceed the harm that invoked it
      pay sb back with interest

      The bully punched the young lad in the back, who turned round and paid him back with interest by knocking him out.

      那暴徒对着年轻小伙子的背猛击一拳,而那小伙子转过身去加倍回击,将他击倒。

    take an interest in
      对…感兴趣,爱好 have an interest in sth
    用作动词 (v.)
    interest in (v.+prep.)
      使(某人)对…产生兴趣; 使(某人)对…热心 have a feeling of interest for sth; want to know or learn about sb/sth; make sb want to buy, take, do sth, etc.
      interest sb/oneself in sb/sth/v-ing

      Can I interest you in a game of table tennis?

      你有兴趣和我打乒乓球吗?

      He interested me in outdoor sports.

      他使我对室外运动产生了兴趣。

      He tried to interest them in politics.

      他设法使他们对政治产生兴趣。

      I tried to interest him in our plan.

      我设法使他对我们的计划感兴趣。

      We expect you to interest yourself in the job we assigned to you.

      我们希望你会对我们分配给你的工作感兴趣。

      The teacher tried hard to interest the little girl in English, but he failed.

      老师努力想使这个小女孩对英语产生兴趣,但没成功。

      Mr.James was a gifted teacher of economics, who managed to interest his students in every aspect of the subject.

      詹姆斯先生是位天才的经济学教师,他设法做到了使学生对该学科的每个方面都感兴趣。

      Can I interest you in this question?

      请你注意这个问题好吗?

      Can I interest you in a cup of tea?

      我能请您喝杯茶吗?

      I want to interest myself in an enterprise.

      我想为这项事业奔走。

      This interests him in buying a colour TV.

      这使得他极力想买台彩色电视机。

      I don't interest myself in politics.

      我对政治没有兴趣。

      If you would interest yourself in other people, you wouldn't feel so lonely.

      如果你愿关心他人,你就不会感到如此寂寞。

      He is interesting himself actively in the affair.

      他对此事极其热心。

      Astronomy was one of the subjects in which he had interested himself while in the Sixth Form.

      天文学是他上六年级时就感兴趣的科目之一。

      be interested in sth/v-ing/wh-clause

      He is interested in sports.

      他对体育运动感兴趣。

      She was interested in everything she saw.

      她对所见的一切都感兴趣。

      I am interested in the job.

      我对这项工作很感兴趣。

      He has been interested in China's long history from his early years.

      他从青年时代起,就对中国悠久的历史有着浓厚的兴趣。

      No one outside the orphanage was interested in Annie.

      在孤儿院外面,没有人关心安妮。

      The girls are interested in learning drawing.

      姑娘们对学画兴趣很大。

      They are interested in learning English.

      他们对学英语感兴趣。

      They are all interested in climbing mountains.

      他们都对爬山感兴趣。

      He is interested in collecting stamps.

      他对集邮感兴趣。

      I am interested in singing and dancing.

      我对唱歌、跳舞感兴趣。

      I became interested in old maps.

      我对旧地图产生了兴趣。

      They seem interested in collecting stamps.

      他们似乎喜欢集邮。

      The policeman wasn't interested in how or where I lived.

      警察对我的生活状况和住处都不感兴趣。

      sb be interested in sb

      〔说明〕 本结构一般与爱情有关。

      Tom was very much interested in Rose.

      汤姆对露丝很有意思。

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+～ 形容词+～ 名词+～ 介词+～ ～+介词
    用作动词 (v.)
    ～+副词 ～+介词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    interested interdict interest in interestrus interest on interestcost interest sum interest tax interest due interest law interest cap interestiong

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