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loan

英[ləʊn] 美[loʊn]
  • n. 贷款；借出
  • v. 借；供应货款
loaner loaned loaned loaning loans
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详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 贷款，贷给
    2. 外来语，外来风俗习惯
    3. （被）借出，借予，借款
    4. 借出的东西，借出物
    5. 资金，公债
    6. 小路
    7. 挤牛奶的场地
    8. 债权人
    v. (动词)
    1. <主美>借（出），借给，出借
    2. 借贷，贷款，贷与，供应贷款
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 借出 give sb the use of sth; lend (especially sth valuable) for a long period
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]借出物;借款 thing that is lent, especially a sum of money
    2. [U]借出 lending or being lent

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the temporary provision of money (usually at interest)

  2. a word borrowed from another language; e.g. `blitz' is a German word borrowed into modern English

Verb:
  1. give temporarily; let have for a limited time;

    "I will lend you my car"
    "loan me some money"

双语例句

1. Now is the time to touch him for a loan.
现在是向他借笔钱的时候了。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The President is also expected to request a rescheduling of loan repayments.
预计总统还会要求延长借款偿还期限。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Frankly, Thomas, this question of your loan is beginning to worry me.
老实讲，托马斯，你贷款的问题开始让我担心了。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The survey claims loan companies prey on weak families already in debt.
这项调查声称信贷公司专对那些已经负债的弱势家庭下手。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He was declared bankrupt after failing to pay a £114m loan guarantee.
由于无力偿还1.14亿英镑的贷款担保，他被宣布破产。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The bank will accommodate him with a loan.
      银行将向他提供一笔贷款。
    2. I propose to repay the loan at 20 pounds a month.
      我打算每月偿还贷款20英镑。
    3. She offered me the loan of her car.
      她提出把汽车借给我用。
    4. I have the book out on loan from the library.
      我从图书馆里借出那本书。
    5. The book I need is always on loan in the library, so I decide to buy one.
      图书馆里我需要的那本书，总是借出状态，所以我决定买一本。
    用作动词 (v.)
    1. Can I loan a ladder from you for a day or so?
      我可以借你的梯子用一两天吗?
    2. When we loan you cash, you blame us for your national debts.
      当我们借给你们钱时，你们又为债务而责怪我们。
    3. The bank was unwilling to loan him that quantity of money.
      那家银行不肯贷那么多款给他。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.
    1. I have loaned his bicycle.
      我把他的自行车给借出去了。
    2. Can I loan a ladder from you for a day or so?
      我可以借你的梯子用一两天吗?
    用作双宾动词 S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
    1. Can you loan me your tennis racket?
      你能把网球拍借给我用一下吗?
    2. She loaned me the money.
      她把钱借给了我。
    3. I'll loan you fifty dollars.
      我借给你50美元。
    4. Can you loan me a pen?
      你能借支笔给我吗?
    S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
    1. She loaned the money to me.
      她把钱借给了我。
    2. The public library loans books to people.
      公共图书馆借书给人们。
    3. He never loaned his car to anybody.
      他从不把汽车借给任何人。
    4. We are grateful to all the parents who have loaned some of their precious possessions to the school for use in the play.
      我们对所有那些把自己的贵重物品借给学校来演戏的学生家长表示感激。
    5. She loaned her collection of paintings to the gallery.
      她把自己收藏的画借给美术馆。
      6. 1
    6. Money which has been loaned to city councils by the central government can be repaid at a low rate of interest.
      那些由中央政府借给市政委员会的贷款,可以低息偿还。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The loan is interest free.
      这贷款是无息的。
    2. We borrow a ￡10,000 loan to expand the business.
      为了扩大企业,我们借了一万英镑的款。
    3. May I have the loan of this book?
      我可以借这本书吗?

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. loan可用作及物动词,意为“借,借出”。美式英语中常用lend代替loan。
  2. loan on意为“以…作抵押而借出〔贷给〕”。
  3. loan其后可接双宾语,其间接宾语也可转换为介词to的宾语。
v. (动词)
loan, lease, lend
  • 这组词都有“借出”的意思。其区别是：
  • lend 是最普通的用语, loan 指“贷与”“借与”,是财会上的正式用语,一般不用于私人关系的借贷,但在美式英语中, loan 和lend两个词通用;lease一般指出租房屋、土地等不动产。
    • lend，borrow，loan
  • 这些动词均含“借”之意。
  • lend指将自己的东西借出给别人，也可用于借喻意义。
  • borrow指从某人或某处借来某物，也可用作比喻。
  • loan指通过正式的手续，借数目较大的贷款。在美国也可指借出东西。
    • 用作动词 (v.)
    loan on (v.+prep.)
      以…为抵押而借出或贷给 lend (especially sth valuable) for a long period use (sth)
      loan sth on sth

      I would rather loan a million dollars on character than on any other collateral in the world.

      我若借出100万元,宁愿让别人用人格,而不是别的抵押品作担保。

      How much will you loan on this watch?

      以这只手表作抵押,你肯借多少钱?

    用作名词 (n.)
    on loan
      暂借being borrowed, as a book is from a library
    用作动词 (v.)
    ～+名词 ～+副词 ～+介词
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+～ 形容词+～ 名词+～ ～+名词 介词+～ ～+介词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    loathe loaf Loane Loano loans loanda Loango loaner Loange loanee loan to loaning

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