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nerve

英[nɜːv] 美[nɜːrv]
  • n. 神经;勇气;敏感处;叶脉;厚脸皮
  • v. 鼓起勇气
  • (复)nerves: 神经紧张.
nerved nerved nerving nerves
CET4 TEM4 GRE 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 神经过敏,神经紧张
    2. 【解】神经
    3. 勇气,胆量,胆力,大胆
    4. 沉着
    5. 厚颜,厚脸
    6. 精力
    7. 果断
    8. 鲁莽,冒失
    9. 【植】叶脉
    10. 【昆】翅脉
    11. 筋,腱
    12. 气力
    13. (复)nerves:神经过敏,神经紧张
    v. (动词)
    1. 鼓励,激励
    2. 勇敢些
    3. 歇斯底里
    4. 鼓足勇气
    5. 振作精神
    6. 鼓励…做
    7. 给…以力量,给…以勇气
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]神经 fiber or bundle of fibers carrying impulses of sensation or of movement between the brain and all parts of the body
    2. [P]神经过敏,神经紧张 condition in which one is very nervous, irritable, worried, etc.; nervousness
    3. [U]勇气,胆量 boldness; courage
    4. [S]厚脸皮,放肆 impudence (used especially as in the expressions shown)

英英释义

Noun:
  1. any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body

  2. the courage to carry on;

    "he kept fighting on pure spunk"
    "you haven't got the heart for baseball"

  3. impudent aggressiveness;

    "I couldn't believe her boldness"
    "he had the effrontery to question my honesty"

Verb:
  1. get ready for something difficult or unpleasant

双语例句

1. Nerve cells have limited ability to regenerate if destroyed.
如果受到损伤,神经细胞再造的能力有限。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The mere mention of John had touched a very raw nerve indeed.
提到约翰就真的让人心痛。

来自柯林斯例句

3. He had the nerve to ask me to prove who I was.
他竟敢要求我证明我自己的身份。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The brandy made him choke, but it restored his nerve.
虽说白兰地呛了他一下,却让他恢复了勇气。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Malcolm worked up the nerve to ask Grandma Rose for some help.
马尔科姆鼓起勇气请罗丝奶奶帮点忙。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. A sensitive nerve in a tooth can cause great pain.
      牙神经易受损伤,可产生巨痛。
    2. You'll need plenty of nerve to sit beside him when he is driving.
      他开车的时候,你得有足够的胆量才敢坐在他旁边。
    3. I hit a nerve when I mentioned her dead mother.
      当我提到她死去的母亲时, 我触到了她的伤心处。
    4. Did he have the nerve to say that?
      他竟有脸说这话吗?
    用作动词 (v.)
    1. I nerved myself to face my accusers.
      我下决心迎击指责我的人。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. I strained every nerve in that experiment.
      我竭尽全力进行那项试验。
    2. Hoping to calm our nerves, we decided to spend the afternoon at the lake.
      为了放松一下神经,我们决定下午去湖上玩。
    3. My nerves are on edge.
      我神经紧张。
    4. She has an attack of nerves.
      她有精神创伤。
    5. He used to be a man of nerve.
      他过去一贯勇敢。
    6. He had the nerve to suggest that I was cheating.
      他竟敢说我在欺骗。
    7. You have a nerve!
      你真无耻!

用法讲解

courage,bravery,backbone,nerve
  • 这些名词都可表示“勇气、胆量”之意。
  • courage普通用词。指面对危险或困难时无所畏惧的精神和敢于奋斗的进取心。
  • bravery指在危险中表现出的无所畏惧精神或在逆境中仍能坚持下去的毅力。
  • backbone指性格倔强,意志坚定,有骨气,有顽强的决心去做某事。
  • nerve侧重指面临危险或在冒险的情况下具有冷静、清醒的头脑和坚定无畏的勇气。
  • 用作名词 (n.)
    get on sb's nerves
      使某人心烦意乱irritate or annoy sb
    hit a nerve
      触到伤心处refer to a subject that cause to pain, anger, etc.
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~ 形容词+~ ~+名词 介词+~ ~+介词

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