obstruction是什么意思-obstruction英文怎么读-英汉词典翻译

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n. (名词)

Noun:

any structure that makes progress difficult
the physical condition of blocking or filling a passage with an obstruction
something immaterial that stands in the way and must be circumvented or surmounted;
"lack of imagination is an obstacle to one's advancement"
"the poverty of a district is an obstacle to good education"
"the filibuster was a major obstruction to the success of their plan"
the act of obstructing;
"obstruction of justice"
getting in someone's way

1. The boy was suffering from a bowel obstruction and he died.: 这个男孩因患肠梗阻死去了。

3. The asylum seekers had to contend with continued bureaucratic obstruction.: 寻求政治庇护的人得不断地应付官僚主义的层层阻挠.

4. She had to have surgery to remove an obstruction from her throat.: 为去除咽喉里的堵塞物,她不得不接受手术.

5. The lorry had been parked on the pavement, causing an obstruction.: 卡车停在人行道上, 引起了堵塞.

用作名词 (n.)

The road was cleared from obstruction .
那条路已被清除了障碍。
The traffic flowed round the obstruction.
车辆绕过障碍行驶。
He was arrested for obstruction of a police officer in the execution of his duty.
他因妨碍警察执行公务而被逮捕。
These tumors often resulted in stenosis or obstruction of the bronchus.
邻近支气管常有狭窄或闭塞。
He was found guilty of obstruction.
他被判阻挡犯规。

obstacle，barrier，obstruction，bar，hindrance: 这些名词均含“障碍(物)”之意。

obstacle指在达到目的或前进的过程中必须消除或绕过的障碍物，也指起阻碍作用的情况。

barrier常指临时的或者可能跨越的障碍。

obstruction常既指具体的障碍又可指抽象或喻意上的阻碍。

bar既可指阻止进出或通过的栅栏一类的障碍物，也可用于抽象意义障碍。

hindrance指妨碍他人进步或做事的人或物。

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