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permeate

英['pɜːmieɪt] 美['pɜːrmieɪt]
  • v. 弥漫;渗透;普及
permeant permeation permeated permeated permeating permeates
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详细释义

    v. (动词)
    1. 渗透
    2. 弥漫
    3. 普及
    4. 渗入
    5. 透过
    6. 充满
    7. 浸透
    8. 遍布
    9. 扩散
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 弥漫,充满,渗透 pass through or into every part of

英英释义

Verb:
  1. spread or diffuse through;

    "An atmosphere of distrust has permeated this administration"
    "music penetrated the entire building"
    "His campaign was riddled with accusations and personal attacks"

  2. pass through;

    "Water permeates sand easily"

  3. penetrate mutually or be interlocked;

    "The territories of two married people interpenetrate a lot"

双语例句

1. Eventually, the water will permeate through the surrounding concrete.
最终,水会渗透进周围的混凝土中。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Water will easily permeate a cotton dress.
水很容易渗透棉布衣服.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

3. Water will permeate blotting paper.
水能渗透吸水纸.

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

4. An obvious change of attitude at the top will permeate through the system.
上级态度的明显改变将影响到整个体制。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Functional relationships permeate every part of science.
函数关系渗透自然科学的每个部分.

来自辞典例句

    用作动词 (v.)
    1. His subtle satisfaction seemed to permeate the space around them.
      他难以捉摸的满足感好像弥漫在了他们的周围。
    2. If your wine is still, pour it into the centre of the glass to let the bouquet permeate the vessel.
      如果是无汽泡的酒,直接倒入杯子中央,使酒的香气充分散发,弥漫整个酒杯。
    3. Water will permeate blotting paper.
      水能渗透吸水纸。
    4. Functional relationships permeate every part of science.
      函数关系渗透自然科学的每个部分。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. The rain permeated the old tent.
      雨水渗透了旧帐篷。
    2. The odor of frying onions permeated the air.
      空气中弥漫着炒洋葱的气味。
    3. The fear permeates their thought.
      他们心中充满了恐惧。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. permeate的基本意思是“弥漫”“充满”“渗透”,指任何种类的液体或气体“渗入”“透过”某种物质或实体的所有细孔、空隙,也可引申指某种意识、现象等“充满”“遍布”一个区域。
  2. permeate可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,用作不及物动词时,常与介词among〔through,with〕连用。
v. (动词)
permeate, impenetrate, impregnate, interpenetrate, penetrate, pervade, saturate
  • 这组词的意思都是“渗透”。其区别是:
  • penetrate侧重指“深入”“渗透”到事物的内部或本质中,并且在其中起支配作用; permeate指任何种类的液体或气体“渗入”“透过”某种物质或实体的所有细孔空隙,也可引申指某种意识、现象等“充满”“遍布”一个区域; pervade比permeate更强调“散布”于整体的各个部分,通常不指具体的物质,而指“盛行”于某处或“渗透”进文学、艺术作品等中; impenetrate比penetrate的意义更强,暗示更彻底、更全面的“深入”“渗透”; interpenetrate专指“互相沟通”“互相渗透”; impregnate指“渗透”“注入”的液体或气体充满了整体的各部分,使其呈现饱和状态; saturate表示“渗透”“湿透”,暗示已经饱和不能再吸收。
  • 用作动词 (v.)
    permeate among〔through〕 (v.+prep.)
      在…蔓延,渗透 spread thoroughly into (sth)
      permeate among〔through〕 sb/sth

      Water permeated through the cracks in the walls.

      水从墙上的裂缝渗入。

      If the tip leaks, dangerous chemicals may permeate through rocks and soil into rivers.

      如果垃圾倾倒场发生泄漏,危险的化学物质就可能穿过岩石和土壤渗入江河。

      New ways of thinking are permeating among the students.

      新的思想方法正在学生间传开。

    permeate with (v.+prep.)
      充满…,渗透着… be thoroughly filled with (sth such as a quality)
      permeate with sth

      The air permeated with smoke.

      空气中弥漫了烟雾。

      permeate sth with sth

      The banquet was permeated with an atmosphere of friendship.

      宴会洋溢着友谊的气氛。

      His public speeches were permeated with hatred of injustice.

      在他对民众的演说里,充满了对不公正的愤慨。

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+副词 ~+介词

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