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prescribe

英[prɪ'skraɪb] 美[prɪ'skraɪb]
  • v. 开处方;规定,命令,指示;限制,限定
prescriber prescribed prescribed prescribing prescribes
CET4 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考 研 TOEFL CET6

详细释义

    v. (动词)
    1. 指挥,指令,指示,命令
    2. 开药(方),开(药),处(方),为...开(药方),开(处方),给医嘱,让...采用(疗法)
    3. 嘱咐
    4. 规定,指定(遵守)
    5. 劝行,建议
    6. 【律】(因法定期限完结)(使)失效,(因过期限而)不合法
    7. 【律】(通过长期占有等而)要求
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 开药方 advise use of medicine
    2. vt. & vi. 规定 lay down or impose authoritatively

英英释义

Verb:
  1. issue commands or orders for

双语例句

1. The law allows doctors to prescribe contraception to the under 16s.
法律允许医生给16岁以下未成年人开避孕药。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Therapists cannot prescribe drugs as they are not necessarily medically qualified.
由于治疗师不一定具有行医资格,所以他们不可以开处方。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The doctor prepared to prescribe a receipt.
医生准备开个药方.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. Can't you just prescribe some of those diet pills, doctor?
你不能开一些减肥药吗, 医生?

来自超越目标英语 第4册

5. They encourage doctors to prescribe cheaper generic drugs instead of more expensive brand names.
他们鼓励医生给患者开较便宜的非专利药,而不是价格更高的品牌药。

来自辞典例句

    用作动词 (v.)
    1. I'll prescribe for you as soon as I get the report.
      我拿到报告就给你开处方。
    2. What medicine did the doctor prescribe for your illness?
      医生开了什么药来治你的病?
    3. The law prescribes heavy penalties for this offence.
      法律规定对这种不法行为从严惩处。
    4. Regulations prescribe that a lawyer draw up the paper.
      条文规定必须由律师拟定此公文。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+~(+A)
    1. Patients should do as doctors prescribe.
      病人应该照医生的吩咐做。
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. The doctor prepared to prescribe a receipt.
      医生准备开个药方。
    S+~+wh-to- v
    1. The law prescribes how to punish this crime.
      法律对如何处罚这种犯罪作出规定。
    S+~+that-clause
    1. The bylaws prescribed that member age should be limited.
      章程细则规定会员年龄应受限制。
    S+~+wh-clause
    1. Someone who behaves as foolishly as you has no right to prescribe how others should behave.
      像你一样行为愚蠢的人没有权利规定其他人的举止如何。
    用作双宾动词 S+~+sb+wh-clause
    1. The teacher prescribed her students what they should do in class.
      教师规定学生课堂上应该做什么。
    S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
    1. The doctor prescribed a medicine for him.
      医生给他开了一张药方。
    2. The doctor prescribed a medicine for the child's stomach pains.
      医生给小孩的胃痛开了药。
    3. What punishment does the law prescribe for the crime?
      法律为这种罪行规定什么刑罚?

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. prescribe的基本意思是“开药方”,指在纸上写上为治疗某种疾病而组合起来的若干种药物的名称、剂量和用法。引申可表示“规定”。
  2. prescribe既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词作宾语,也可接带疑问词的动词不定式或wh-/that从句。
v. (动词)
prescribe, assign, define
  • 这组词的共同意思是“规定”。其区别是:
  • define是指为了避免混乱等而确定范围; assign的本义是分配、分派任务的意思; 而prescribe是指作为规则、方针而加以确定。
  • recommend,advocate,propose,suggest,prescribe
  • 这些动词均含“劝告、主张、建议”之意。
  • recommend指向对方提出公开的建议或规劝。
  • advocate指公开表明对某事或某行为的完全赞同,语气强于recommend。
  • propose多指较正式地提出建议。
  • suggest语气较委婉,指提出不成熟的建议或参见意见。
  • prescribe多指医生开处方。
  • 相关词汇

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