published是什么意思-published英文怎么读-英汉词典翻译

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英['pʌblɪʃ] 美['pʌblɪʃ]

形容词: publishable 过去式: published 过去分词: published 现在分词: publishing 第三人称单数: publishes

v. (动词)

v. (动词)

vt. & vi. 出版 have a book, periodical, etc. printed and announce that it is for sale
vt. & vi. 公布 make known to the public

Verb:

put into print;
"The newspaper published the news of the royal couple's divorce"
"These news should not be printed"
prepare and issue for public distribution or sale;
"publish a magazine or newspaper"
have (one's written work) issued for publication;
"How many books did Georges Simenon write?"
"She published 25 books during her long career"

用作动词 (v.)

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词 S+～(+A)

He has been publishing for many authors.
他已出版很多作者的著作。
The only daily newspaper in the city did not publish yesterday because of a strike.
市内唯一的日报昨天因罢工而没发行。
It's a good story,but we can't publish;it would offend many people.
这是个好故事,但我们不能发表,那会得罪很多人。

用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.

She has recently published her fourth book with the Commercial Press.
她最近在商务印书馆出版了她的第四本专著。
They were forced to publish the secret news.
他们被迫公开秘闻。
The International Labor Office publishes the following statistics.
国际劳工部公布了下面的统计。
Don't publish the faults of your friends.
别张扬你朋友的缺点。

The dictionary was published by Oxford University Press.
这本字典由牛津大学出版社出版。
The book is published from the Foreign Languages Press.
这本书是由外文出版社出版的。
The Peking Review is published at Beijing.《
北京周报》在北京出版。
The news of their marriage was not published until three months later.
他们结婚的消息3个月后才公开。
The treaty was secret and was not published until 1887.
当时条约是秘密签订的,直到1887年才公布。
The book was published in 1952.
这本书是1952年出版的。
Darwin's main work, the Origin of Species ,was published in November,1859.
达尔文的主要著作《物种起源》是1859年11月出版的。

v. (动词)

v. (动词)

publish, announce, declare, proclaim: 这四个词都有“宣布”的意思。其区别是：

1.从主语上说, proclaim的主语只能是权力机关或政府首脑; announce, declare和publish则既可以是权力机关或政府首脑,也可以是普通个人。

2.从宾语上说,即宣布的内容上说, announce指公众关心的,特别是具有新闻性的事件。例如:

The rise of prices of grain was announced in the papers.粮价上涨已在报上公布。

declare指重要的决策、举措或意见。例如:

The government declared rubber a strategic and critical material.政府宣布橡胶为重要战略物资。

proclaim指意义重大的事情。例如:

The founding of the United Nations was proclaimed in 1945.1945年联合国宣告成立。

3.从宣布的方法上说, announce, declare, proclaim既可指口头地,也可指书面地; 而publish则主要指印成文字地。

4.从宣布的目的上说, announce, proclaim, publish在于使众所周知; 而declare则在于使人明白。例如:

The arrested man declared himself innocent.被捕的人声称自己是无罪的。

5.从使用场合上说, proclaim用在正式场合; declare主要用于正式场合,也可用于非正式场合; announce则不如proclaim和declare正式庄重,可以用于一般场合,也可用于官方正式公告。

announce，declare，proclaim，pronounce，advertise，broadcast，publish: 这些动词均含“宣布，公开”之意。

announce多指首次宣布大家感兴趣或可满足大家好奇心的事情。

declare侧重正式就某事清楚明白地宣布。

proclaim指官方宣布重大事件或施政方针，语体比announce正式。

pronounce词义与announce, declare接近，但较多用于指法律判决方面的宣布。

advertise指通过文字和图像资料等的反复宣传而引起公众的注意，有时隐含令人不快或言过其实的意味。

broadcast专指利用广播或电视传播消息或发表见解。

publish专指通过报刊或其它媒介向公众公布事情。

issue，distribute，publish: 这些动词均有“发行、发出、发给”之意。

issue多指通过官方或正式渠道正式发行。

distribute指把东西分发给所属者或应得者。

publish普通用词，多指出版发行文字作品，也指发布新闻或发表见解等。

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

～+介词

【近义词】

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