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recite

英[rɪ'saɪt] 美[rɪ'saɪt]
  • vt. 背诵;朗诵;叙述;列举
  • vi. 背诵;回答问题
reciter recited recited reciting recites
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详细释义

    v. (动词)
    1. <美>背诵(课文),背
    2. 详述,细说,逐一讲述
    3. 回答(课文中的提问)
    4. 讲,陈述,叙述
    5. 【律】在借据上复述(事实),书面陈述(事实)
    6. 历数,列举, 逐一例举
    7. 朗读,吟诵,朗诵
    v. (动词)
    1. vi. & vt. 背诵 say sth learned aloud from memory
    2. vt. 详述; 列举 give a detailed account or list of

英英释义

Verb:
  1. recite in elocution

  2. repeat aloud from memory;

    "she recited a poem"
    "The pupil recited his lesson for the day"

  3. render verbally,

    "recite a poem"
    "retell a story"

  4. narrate or give a detailed account of;

    "Tell what happened"
    "The father told a story to his child"

  5. specify individually;

    "She enumerated the many obstacles she had encountered"
    "The doctor recited the list of possible side effects of the drug"

双语例句

1. All he could do was recite a list of Government failings.
他能做的只是列举政府的种种不是。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Each child had to recite a poem to the class.
每个孩子都得在班上背诵一首诗。

来自《权威词典》

3. I do not doubt ( but ) that he can recite it.
我相信他能把它背下来.

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

4. He is going to recite a poem.
他将要朗诵一首诗.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

5. He can recite the poem fluently.
他把那首诗念得琅琅上口.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. Can you recite the Ten Commandants?
      你能背诵十诫吗?
    2. I like to recite his poetical works.
      我喜欢背诵他的诗。
    3. She can recite the whole poem from memory.
      她能背诵全诗。
    4. Politicians recite their liturgies in TV studios.
      政客们在电视演播室里朗诵祷文。
    5. He loved to recite his grievances.
      他爱喋喋不休地叙述自己的苦难。
    6. My family likes to recite quotations from movies.
      我的家人很喜欢列举电影里的语录。
    用作不及物动词 (vi.)
    1. I don't like reciting in public.
      我不喜欢当众朗诵。
    2. She got cold feet when asked to recite in class.
      当她被叫起来在班上背诵时害怕了。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+~(+A)
    1. The teacher called on me to recite.
      老师叫我背诵。
    2. I don't like to recite in public.
      我不愿意当众背诵。
    3. It is your turn to recite,Kaplan.
      凯普兰,该你背了。
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. He can recite that poem from memory.
      他可以吟诵出那首诗。
    2. The little girl refused to recite a poem at the party.
      那个小女孩拒绝在晚会上背诗。
    3. I repeated them until I could recite seventy stories without dropping a word.
      我反复背诵,直到我能一字不漏地背出七十篇故事来。
    4. He loved to recite his grievances.
      他喜欢向别人诉说自己的苦情。
    5. The author recited his life story.
      作者叙述了自己的人生经历。
    6. The teacher recited the names of all the capital cities of Europe.
      这位老师说出了欧洲所有国家首都的名称。
    用作双宾动词 S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
    1. She recited her poetry to the audience.
      她当众朗诵了自己的诗集。
    2. The mayor recited to the Queen a long and tedious speech of welcome.
      市长向女王背了一篇又臭又长的欢迎词。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. recite的基本意思是“背诵”,引申可作“详述,列举”解。在美式英语中,此词可用于指“背课文”“回答老师关于课文的提问”。
  2. recite可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
v. (动词)
recite, describe, narrate, recount, rehearse, relate, report, state
  • 这组词都有“讲述”的意思。其区别是:
  • relate专指有条理、连贯和完整地叙述故事或自己看到、经历的事情; rehearse指总结性地讲述或重复讲述; recite和recount均指把每一细节都详细讲述或列举出来; narrate专指采用编造情节、悬念和高潮等文学手段生动地讲叙; describe侧重能给听众产生深刻印象的详尽而清楚地描述; state强调原原本本、不加修饰地用口头或书面形式清楚明确地讲述,强调旨在提供事实素材或看法; report指经过调查研究之后,为提供有关事实和情况,对某事的细节作出精确叙述或报告。
  • 用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词

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