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reclaim

英[rɪ'kleɪm] 美[rɪ'kleɪm]
  • v. 收回;回收;纠正;开垦
reclaimable reclaimant reclaimed reclaimed reclaiming reclaims
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详细释义

    v. (动词)
    1. 开垦(荒地),开拓
    2. 感化,教化
    3. 要求收回,试图取回,要求恢复,要求归还
    4. 使改过,使悔改
    5. 利用(荒地)
    6. <旧>驯服,降服,把(鹰)养乖
    7. 收回,叫回,取回,拿回
    8. 抗辩
    9. 悔改,改邪归正,改正,矫正
    10. 荒漠化,抛荒,重新变为沙漠,沙化
    11. 改造(荒地)
    12. 回收(利用)
    n. (名词)
    1. 改造
    2. 感化,教化
    3. 矫正,悔改,改邪归正
    4. 开垦
    5. 再生利用
    6. 收回,取回
    7. 取回,是英国制造的潜艇救护船
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 开拓; 垦殖 bring back waste land, etc. to a useful condition, a state of cultivation, etc.
    2. vt. 改正; 改造 reform a person
    3. vt. 收回 demand that sth be given back

英英释义

Verb:
  1. claim back

  2. reuse (materials from waste products)

  3. bring, lead, or force to abandon a wrong or evil course of life, conduct, and adopt a right one;

    "The Church reformed me"
    "reform your conduct"

  4. make useful again; transform from a useless or uncultivated state;

    "The people reclaimed the marshes"

  5. overcome the wildness of; make docile and tractable;

    "He tames lions for the circus"
    "reclaim falcons"

双语例句

1. What I've tried very subtly to do is to reclaim language.
我费尽心机在做的就是改造、拯救语言。

来自柯林斯例句

2. "I've come to reclaim my property," she announced to the desk clerk.
“我来要求归还我的房产,”她向接待人员宣布。

来自柯林斯例句

3. In 1986, they got the right to reclaim South African citizenship.
1986年,他们取得了恢复南非公民身份的权利。

来自柯林斯例句

4. You'll have to go to the police station to reclaim your wallet.
你得到警察局去认领你的钱包。

来自《权威词典》

5. I have tried to reclaim my money without success.
我没能把钱取回来.

来自《简明英汉词典》

    用作动词 (v.)
    1. After he stopped paying the hire purchase installment, the finance company tried to reclaim his car.
      在他停止支付租购分期付款后,该金融公司试图收回他的汽车。
    2. You may be entitled to reclaim some of the tax you paid last year.
      你或许有权要求退回去年你交付的部分税金。
    3. Their daily work is to reclaim rubber from old tyres.
      他们的日常工作是用旧轮胎再生橡胶。
    4. It is incumbent on me to reclaim him.
      劝他改过是我义不容辞的义务。
    5. Her mission was to reclaim former criminals.
      她的任务是感化过去的罪犯。
    6. This land was reclaimed from the sea.
      这块土地是填海开垦出来的。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. They reclaimed wasteland.
      他们开垦荒地。
    2. The farmer reclaimed the swamp by draining it.
      农民通过排涝来开垦那块沼泽地。
    3. He reclaimed her from a life of vice.
      他使她改邪归正。
    4. Society reclaims criminals by teaching them skills.
      社会通过教授罪犯技能来改造他们。
    5. He had no right to take your book away, so reclaim it.
      他无权拿走你的书,所以要把书要回来。
    6. The library reclaimed the book he borrowed a year ago.
      图书馆要求他归还一年前借去的那本书。
    7. At the end of the trip we reclaimed our luggage.
      旅行结束时,我们取回了行李。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. reclaim的基本意思是“开垦”“垦殖”,指通过努力把荒芜的土地和恶劣的环境进行改造,使其有用处或变得更好,引申可表示“改造(人)”“改正(某种错误)”,即对偏离了正轨的人、罪人、恶棍或堕落者进行改造使其成为正派的、讲道德的人。reclaim还可作“收回”解,可指取回临时寄存的物品,也可指从废弃物品中回收有用的东西。
  2. reclaim是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
v. (动词)
reclaim, recoup, recover, recruit, retrieve
  • 这五个词均有“重新得到”的意思。它们的区别是:recover指“失而复得”,可指通过努力而寻回,也可指无意中找到; reclaim可指取回临时寄存的物品,也可指从废弃物品中回收有用的东西; recoup指原告在胜诉后从被告处取得的损害赔偿; recruit指用增加或补充的办法使某物恢复到原来的良好状态。retrieve指经过努力而收回某物或挽回名誉,或指弥补损失或改正错误。例如:
  • The library reclaimed the book he borrowed a year ago.图书馆要求他归还一年前借去的那本书。
  • You should recoup your investment within a year.你应当在一年之内挣回相当于你投资总额的红利。
  • Most of the teachers there are recruited from abroad.那里的大多数教师都是从国外招聘来的。
  • He retrieved his spirits.他精神恢复了。
  • recover,reclaim,restore,regain
  • 这些动词均有“重新获得,重新找到,恢复”之意。
  • recover普通用词,含义广,可泛指收回去的物质的或精神的东西,也指无意中找到失物。
  • reclaim主要指回收或利用废物。
  • restore指建筑物、工艺品恢复原状,也指健康、能力等的恢复。
  • regain着重指通过努力使失去的东西复得。
  • 用作动词 (v.)
    reclaim from (v.+prep.)
      把(某人)从(某种不良生活方式)中拯救出来 save (sb) from (a bad way of life)
    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词 ~+介词

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