reference
- n. 参考；参照；出处；推荐人；推荐函
- v. 注明出处；附参考资料
详细释义
- 参考
- 查询，咨询
- 委托
- 关系，关联
- 涉及，提到，说到，论到
- 证明人，介绍人，推荐人
- 证明书，介绍信，推荐信
- 委托项目
- 参考书，参考目录，附注
- 引证，引文
- 加注，附加注脚，注明出处
- 给…列出参考书目，给…附参考资料
- 提出…做参考，附（图表、资料）以供参考
- 把…引作参考，引用，访问
- [C][U]提及,涉及 (an example of) mentioning
- [U]参考,查阅 (an example of) looking at sth for information
- [C]引文; 参考书目 a piece of written information about sb's character, ability, etc. especially when they are looking for employment
- [C]证明书; 证明人; 推荐信; 推荐人 a person who provides such information
- [U]关联,关系 relation, correspondence (to)
英英释义
-
a remark that calls attention to something or someone;
"she made frequent mention of her promotion"
"there was no mention of it"
"the speaker made several references to his wife"
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a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage;
"the student's essay failed to list several important citations"
"the acknowledgments are usually printed at the front of a book"
"the article includes mention of similar clinical cases"
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an indicator that orients you generally;
"it is used as a reference for comparing the heating and the electrical energy involved"
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a book to which you can refer for authoritative facts;
"he contributed articles to the basic reference work on that topic"
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a formal recommendation by a former employer to a potential future employer describing the person's qualifications and dependability;
"requests for character references are all too often answered evasively"
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the most direct or specific meaning of a word or expression; the class of objects that an expression refers to;
"the extension of `satellite of Mars' is the set containing only Demos and Phobos"
-
the act of referring or consulting;
"reference to an encyclopedia produced the answer"
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a publication (or a passage from a publication) that is referred to;
"he carried an armful of references back to his desk"
"he spent hours looking for the source of that quotation"
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(computer science) the code that identifies where a piece of information is stored
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the relation between a word or phrase and the object or idea it refers to;
"he argued that reference is a consequence of conditioned reflexes"
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refer to;
"he referenced his colleagues' work"
双语例句
- 1. Read these notes carefully and keep them for future reference.
- 仔细阅读这些注释并将其保留下来以备将来之用。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. No reference to their existence appears in any literature of the period.
- 这一时期的文学作品中都没有提及他们的存在。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. I'm calling in reference to your series on prejudice.
- 我打电话是要谈谈你写的有关“偏见”的系列文章。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The details are filed away by his three secretaries for future reference.
- 他的3个秘书已经把详细情况归档备查。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. We know we're dealing with someone with a different frame of reference.
- 我们知道和我们打交道的人持有不同的观念。
来自柯林斯例句
- This book is for reference only.
这本书仅供参考。 - This frame of reference will be determined by the limitations on the rational man's knowledge.
这个参照系统决定于理性人知识的限制。 - Full reference citations are available on the readings page.
全部参考资料的出处可以在阅读资料那页找到。 - Can we contact your references?
我可以与你的推荐人联系吗? - He has a good reference from his former employer.
他有以前老板提供的一份很好的推荐书。 - Paraphrasing is not direct quotation, but you still need to reference it.
意译不是直接引用 - Each chapter is referenced in minute detail.
每一章后面都附有极为详尽的参考资料。 - Each chapter is referenced, citing literature up to 1999.
每一章都附有参考资料，引用文献截止到1999年。
- The play is full of references to the political events of those days.
这剧本涉及当时的许多政治事件。 - Avoid any reference to his illness.
千万别提起他的病。 - The author does not give references.
作者没有注明参考文献的出处。 - Does he has references from former employers?
他有以前雇主写的推荐信吗? - The headmaster supplied him with a reference.
校长给他提供证明人。
用法讲解
-
reference总是与介词to连用。
All are admitted, without reference to age or sex.
全面都是允许的，不参考年龄或性别。 - 商业复信的开首常用With reference to your letter，应避免在一般通信里出现；
- with reference to比in reference to更常见，都主要用在商业信函和公文里，少用于口语。这里的to是介词，所以With(In) reference to editing a school paper里，用editing不用edit。
- reference, deference, homage, honour
-
- 参见honour条。
- without reference to
-
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不考虑…,置…于不顾not taking account of sb/sth
- contain〔give, provide〕 a reference 包含〔提及,提供〕参考
- cross reference (同一书或文件中的)相互参照
- have a reference to 和…有关
- make a reference 提及
- constant〔further〕 reference 经常〔进一步〕查阅
- direct〔indirect〕 reference 直接〔间接〕提到
- future reference 将来参考
- good reference 很好的推荐信
- negative〔positive〕 reference 否定〔肯定〕(某人)的证明书
- passing reference 稍稍涉及
- excellent〔satisfactory〕 references 有力〔令人满意〕的证明书
- for reference 作参考
- keep it for reference 备作参考
- in reference to that incident 关于那件事
- a frame of reference 参照标准,准则
- a list of references 参考书目
- load one's pages with references 旁征博引
- without reference to 不管,不论,与…无关
- without reference to age and sex 不论男女老少
- reference to 说到,提到,参考,查看
- references to the opponents 提到对手
- reference to this point 提及这一点
相关词汇
- mention 提到
- citation 引用
- quotation 语录
- allusion 暗指
- suggestion 建议
- testimonial 证明书
- indication 指示
- recommendation 推荐
- good word 好话; 好消息; 佳音...
- orientation 适应
- position 位置
- situation 形势
- location 位置
- locus 场所
- character reference 字符引用
- place 地方
- credit 信用
- illustration 说明
- instance 例子
- relation 关系
- bearing 轴承
- respect 尊敬
- regard 尊敬
- notice 注意
- specification 规格
- relevance 中肯
- concern 关心
- correlation 相互关系
- allegation 断言
- statement 陈述
- assignment 分配
- imputation 归罪
- affirmation 肯定
- evidence 证据
- witness 目击者
- endorsement 支持
- certification 证明
- attribution 【U】归因
- intimation 暗示
- implication 牵连
- blame 责备
- credential 国书
- connection 联系
- connotation 涵义
- dependence 依赖
- indicator 指示器
- direction 方向
- key 键
- thing 东西
- good 好的
- word 单词
- cite 引用
- source 来源
- denotation 指示
- reference point 参照点
- reference work 考证工作
- point of reference 参考点
- extension 延长
- reference book 参考书
- character 个性
- acknowledgment 承认
- consultation 咨询
- address 住址
