responsibility是什么意思-responsibility英文怎么读-英汉词典翻译

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英[rɪˌspɒnsə'bɪləti] 美[rɪˌspɑːnsə'bɪləti]

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n. (名词)

n. (名词)

Noun:

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force;
"we must instill a sense of duty in our children"
"every right implies a responsibility; every opportunity, an obligation; every possession, a duty"
the proper sphere or extent of your activities;
"it was his province to take care of himself"
a form of trustworthiness; the trait of being answerable to someone for something or being responsible for one's conduct;
"he holds a position of great responsibility"

1. He wants companies to follow the European model of social responsibility.: 他希望各公司能够以欧洲公司为榜样，承担社会责任。

2. Responsibility and moderation were to be the keynotes of their foreign policy.: 责任和克制将是他们外交政策的核心。

3. Carrington held a position of responsibility within the government.: 卡林顿在政府机构身居要职。

4. It was his responsibility for foreign affairs that gained him international prestige.: 他在负责处理外交事务的过程中赢得了国际声望。

5. She had shared responsibility for her brother since girlhood.: 她还是个小姑娘的时候就分担起照顾弟弟的责任。

用作名词 (n.)

用作名词 (n.)

n. (名词)

responsibility, obligation: obligation仅指对他人应尽的职责和义务,没有对自己应尽的责任的含意; responsibility则指一个人必须对后果负责的职责或义务。

duty，obligation，responsibility，function: 这些名词都有“义务”或“职责”之意。

duty指按道德和法律的标准，一个人永远要尽的义务，强调自觉性。

obligation指道义上或法律上对他人的义务，强调强制性。也指因作出承诺而被迫履行的某种义务。

responsibility指任何义务、职责、责任或职务上所应尽的本分，强调对他人的责任。

function指因职务或职业关系去履行某种职责。

用作名词 (n.)

lay the responsibility at sb's door

on one's responsibility

shake one's responsibility

shift the responsibility onto

【近义词】

【反义词】

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