sentencing是什么意思-sentencing英文怎么读-英汉词典翻译

n. (名词)

宣判，判决，课刑
句子，句
主张，意见
【数、逻】命题
【音】乐句
<古>警句，格言，谚语

v. (动词)

宣判，判决
使遭受

v. (动词)

vt. 宣判; 判决 give a punishment to sb for doing wrong; condemn a person to a particular punishment

n. (名词)

[C] [U] 宣判,判决 a punishment for a criminal declared to be guilty in court
[C] 句子 a group of words that forms a statement, command, or question, usually contains a subject and a verb, and ends with any of the marks

Noun:

a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language;
"he always spoke in grammatical sentences"
(criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed;
"the conviction came as no surprise"
the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned;
"he served a prison term of 15 months"
"his sentence was 5 to 10 years"
"he is doing time in the county jail"

Verb:

pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law;
"He was condemned to ten years in prison"

1. He said there was a need for proportionality in sentencing.: 他说量刑时应当做到罚罪相当。

2. The court bailiff said jurors did not wish to speak to news media until the sentencing.: 法院法警说，陪审员不想在宣判之前接受新闻媒体采访。

3. Sentencing Commission make further changes to the guidelines.: 量刑委员会对指导方针作了进一步的修改。

4. In the case of animal fighting, Sentencing Guidelines are outdated and extremely inadequate.: 量刑指南对动物打斗案件已经过时了，而且非常不完善。

5. Sentencing Guidelines when they determine penalties, and in the case of animal fighting, those guidelines are outdated and extremely inadequate.: 量刑指南在确定刑罚时，如果发生动物搏斗，那这些指南就已经过时了，而且非常不充分。

6. Federal judges often rely heavily on the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines when they determine penalties, and in the case of animal fighting, those guidelines are outdated and extremely inadequate.: 联邦法官在决定刑罚时，往往过分看重美国的量刑指南，而这些指南对于动物打斗案件来说很不完善且早已过时。

7. But federal judges often rely heavily on the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines when they determine penalties, and in the case of animal fighting, those guidelines are outdated and extremely inadequate.: 但联邦法官在决定刑罚时，往往严重依赖美国的量刑指南，而这些指南对于动物打斗案件来说已经过时，而且极其不完善。

8. The government insists that 'prison works' and plans to introduce a tougher sentencing policy for people convicted of violent crime.: 政府坚持认为“关押有效”，并计划对暴力犯罪者实行更严厉的判刑政策。

9. A judge set McCowan's sentencing for March 28.: 法官将麦考恩的判决定在3月28日。

10. Sentencing takes place next week.: 判决下周执行。

11. Sentencing is at the discretion of the judge.: 量刑由法官自由裁定。

12. Most of the growth stems from harsher sentencing.: 造成这个增长的原因很大部分要归咎于更加严厉的判决。

13. But mandatory sentencing laws gave him no choice.: 但具有强制力的刑期法让他别无选择。

14. The judges' rulings do not mean an end to harsh sentencing.: 法官的裁决并不意味着重刑处罚的终结。

15. The second is the increasing lag between sentencing and execution.: 第二张表显示了死刑判决和处决之间的间隔时间在不断增加。

16. After the sentencing his lawyer told him: "You are a free man.": 因而在宣判后，他的律师对他说：“你是自由的”。

17. The judge said it was the hardest sentencing exercise he had undertaken.: 法官说这是他有史以来最困难的一次行使量刑。

18. And the tough sentencing has been shown to have limited effect as well.: 而且严厉审判起到的效果也是有限的。

19. Under ordinary sentencing laws, convicts are subject to a range of punishment.: 在普通判决法律之下，罪犯将受到一系列的惩罚。

20. Sentencing is set for December. He may go to jail for the rest of his life.: 刑期将于十二月决定，他可能在监狱度过余生。

21. On the day the tribunal mandated the sentencing, in September 2006, Lopez mysteriously disappeared.: 在2006年9月法庭宣判的那天，洛佩兹神秘的失踪了。

22. Mr Justice Calvert-Smith delayed sentencing until June 26 but said that all three faced life in jail.: 卡尔维特-史密斯法官将宣判时间推迟到6月26日，但提到所有的三名被告都面临牢狱生活。

23. Chile's sentencing laws are fairly lenient-most first-time offenders do not receive a prison term.: 智利的刑法是非常宽松的——大多数初犯者都不必受牢狱之苦。

24. Mr Clarke will propose overhauling sentencing and rehabilitation in a green paper due by Christmas.: 在圣诞节将出炉的绿皮书中，克拉克将提出大改的刑法和修复条例。

25. The quarterly sentencing figures for the period October to December 2009 published today, show that: 从2009年十月到十二月的季度审判于今天发表，其中数据显示

26. If the judge departs from the sentencing guideline range he must have a lawful reason for such a departure.: 法官必须有合法的理由方可偏离根据判刑准则所确定的量刑范围。

27. If the judge departs from the sentencing guideline range, he must have a lawful reason for such a departure.: 法官必须有合法的理由方可偏离根据判刑准则所确定的量刑范围。

28. If the judge departs from the sentencing guideline range, he must have a lawful reason for such a departure.: 法官必须有合法的理由方可偏离根据判刑准则所确定的量刑范围。

用作名词 (n.)

It is a fact that I have written this sentence.
我写了这个句子是事实。
The judge will pass sentence tomorrow after looking at the report.
法官看完报告后明天会做出判决。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds.
他被判罚款1000英镑。
He was sentenced to death.
他被处以死刑。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.

The criminal had been sentenced.
罪犯已被判了徒刑。
No one could understand why the murderer was not sentenced.
谁也不理解为什么杀人犯没有被判处徒刑。

用作宾补动词 S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

The judge sentenced him to do hard labour.
法官宣判他服苦役。

1

He has been sentenced to pay a fine of ￡1000.
他被判罚款1000英镑。
They were sentenced to be hanged.
他们被判处绞刑。

用作名词 (n.)

He read the sentence conversely.
他倒着读句子。
The sentence is void of meaning.
这句话缺乏意义。
This sentence is vague in sense.
这个句子意思不清楚。
The sentence is susceptible to two interpretations.
这个句子可以有两种解释。
It is the subjective complement in the sentence.
它在这个句子中是主语补足语。
There is a straight line under the sentence.
句子下面有一条直线。
Neither sentence is correct.
两个句子都不对。
The meaning of the sentence is obvious to everybody.
每个人都明显地知道这个句子的意思。
I lost the end of the sentence.
我没听见那句话的末尾。
I can't sum up his whole philosophy in one sentence.
我无法用一句话来概括他的全部人生观。
Make sentences with this phrase, please.
请用这个短语造几个句子。
The sentence can, therefore, be expected to be severe.
因此,完全可以预料判决将是严厉的。
The judge looked solemn as he was about to pass sentence.
法官在宣判前表情严肃。
The Supreme Court is expected to uphold the death sentence.
预计最高法院将维持死刑的原判。
The convict was pardoned after serving five years of his sentence.
那个囚犯在服刑五年后被赦免。

v. (动词)

sentence的基本意思是“宣判,判决”,一般指法庭在审判之后决定和宣布对某人进行惩罚,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。
sentence常用于被动结构,并常与介词to连用。
sentence与for连用,意为“因…而判处”; 与to连用意为“判处…”。

n. (名词)

sentence的基本意思是“判决,宣判”,指的是由法官或执法者颁布的一道命令,旨在惩罚某些罪犯。
sentence还可指语法中的“句子”,一般由若干个单词组成,首字母要大写。作此解时是可数名词。

v. (动词)

sentence, condemn: 这两个词的共同意思是“判处,宣判”。在表示“判处死刑”时,二者可通用; 在表示“判处…年徒刑”时,两者用法不同,用sentence时,年限在前,刑罚在后,用condemn时刑罚在前,年限在后。试比较:

她被判处8年徒刑。

She was sentenced to eight years' imprisonment.

She was condemned to imprisonment for eight years.

下面两个句子意思相同:: The judge sentenced the person to three years in prison.

The judge sentenced the person to three years' imprisonment.

法官判处这个人三年监禁。

sentence，condemn，judge，convict，doom: 这些动词均含有“判决、宣判”之意。

sentence法律用词，指根据罪犯所犯罪行的轻重而宣判处罚。

condemn指法院对审理结束的案件做出的定罪判刑。

judge指对案件作出审理判决，但判决内容较笼统，不如sentence和condemn使用广泛。

convict法律用词，指审判后判定有罪，但未作最后判决。

doom书面用词，指郑重他宣判某人有罪。

用作动词 (v.)

sentence to (v.+prep.)

sentence sb to sth

The judge sentenced the murderer to death.

法官宣判杀人犯死刑。

The judge sentenced him to five years for theft.

因盗窃罪法官判处他五年徒刑。

Then the manager was sentenced to seven years' imprisonment for smuggling.

当时那位经理因走私罪被判七年徒刑。

He was tried on the charge of inciting to riot and sentenced to thirty days in jail.

他因被指控煽动骚乱而受到审判,并被判处30天监禁。

sentence sb/sth to sth/v-ing

There is no need to think that you are sentenced to a lifetime of unhappiness.

没必要认为你就注定一辈子得不到幸福。

Many fine old houses in the city are being sentenced to destruction by the council's rebuilding plans.

本市很多完好的古老建筑都因市议会的重建规划而将被拆毁。

用作动词 (v.)

～+介词

sentence for 因…而判刑
sentence for theft 因偷窃罪被判刑
sentence to 判处
sentence to a fine 被判处罚款
sentence to death 被判死刑
sentence to five years 被判刑五年

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

add a sentence 加上一个句子
analyze a sentence 分析句子
build a sentence 造句
carry out a sentence 执行判决
choose a sentence 选择句子
coin a sentence 造句
complete a sentence 完成一个句子
complete one's sentence 服刑期满
compose a sentence 造句
correct a sentence 订正句子
form a sentence 造句
make up a sentence 造句
pass sentence on〔upon〕 sb 判某人刑
polish a sentence 给句子润色
pronounce a sentence 宣布一项判决
quote a sentence 引用一句话
reduce a sentence 减刑
rewrite a sentence 改写句子
serve a sentence 服刑
write good sentences 文笔流畅

形容词+～

accumulative sentence 累计徒刑
complete sentence 完整的句子
complex sentence 复合句
difficult sentence 难句子
former sentence 原判
harsh sentence 重刑
heavy sentence 重刑
impersonal sentence 非人称句
interrogative sentence 疑问句
involved sentence 复杂的句子
light sentence 轻刑
long sentence 长句
severe sentence 重刑
short sentence 短句
simple sentence 简单句
three-year sentence 三年徒刑

名词+～

capital sentence 死刑
death sentence 死刑
life sentence 无期徒刑
prison sentence 监禁
topic sentence 主题句

～+名词

sentence elements 句子成分
sentence patterns 句型
sentence structure 句子结构

介词+～

in a sentence 用一个句子
under sentence 被判刑
under a death sentence for murder 因谋杀罪被判处死刑

～+介词

sentence of this type 这一类型的句子

【近义词】

v.

n.

sentient sent sentencer sentence to sentencehood sentence key sentence art sentence for sentence mood sentence size sentence word sentence form

sentencing

详细释义

英英释义

双语例句

用法讲解

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