separate是什么意思-separate英文怎么读-英汉词典翻译

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英['sepərət] 美['sepərət]

副词: separately 名词: separateness 过去式: separated 过去分词: separated 现在分词: separating 第三人称单数: separates

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adj. (形容词)

v. (动词)

n. (名词)

Noun:

a separately printed article that originally appeared in a larger publication
a garment that can be purchased separately and worn in combinations with other garments

Adjective:

independent; not united or joint;
"a problem consisting of two separate issues"
"they went their separate ways"
"formed a separate church"
standing apart; not attached to or supported by anything;
"a freestanding bell tower"
"a house with a separate garage"
separated according to race, sex, class, or religion;
"separate but equal"
"girls and boys in separate classes"
have the connection undone; having become separate

Verb:

act as a barrier between; stand between;
"The mountain range divides the two countries"
force, take, or pull apart;
"He separated the fighting children"
"Moses parted the Red Sea"
mark as different;
"We distinguish several kinds of maple"
separate into parts or portions;
"divide the cake into three equal parts"
"The British carved up the Ottoman Empire after World War I"
divide into components or constituents;
"Separate the wheat from the chaff"
arrange or order by classes or categories;
"How would you classify these pottery shards--are they prehistoric?"
make a division or separation
discontinue an association or relation; go different ways;
"The business partners broke over a tax question"
"The couple separated after 25 years of marriage"
"My friend and I split up"
go one's own way; move apart;
"The friends separated after the party"
become separated into pieces or fragments;
"The figurine broke"
"The freshly baked loaf fell apart"
treat differently on the basis of sex or race
come apart;
"The two pieces that we had glued separated"
divide into two or more branches so as to form a fork;
"The road forks"

1. A young man of his years needed to have a separate room.: 他那个年纪的年轻人需要有个单独的房间。

2. The ability to separate out reusable elements from other waste is crucial.: 能从其他废料中分离出可重复利用成分是很关键的。

3. The government, the executive and the judi-ciary are supposed to be separate.: 政府、行政部门和司法部门应该彼此分离。

4. If prepared many hours ahead, the mixture may separate out.: 如果提前几个小时就准备好了，混合物可能会分离开。

5. I've always kept my private and professional life separate.: 我总是将私生活和工作分开。

用作形容词 (adj.)

Can these two definitions be conflated, or must they be kept separate?
这两个定义可以合成一个呢，还是必须分开?
I advocate separate classes for students to learn Chinese in different ways.
我建议我们分班授课，让不同的学生以不同的方式学习华文。
We don't have a separate dining room—the living area is all one.
我们没有单独的饭厅——活动空间都在一处。
The house is divided into two living units or residences, usually having separate entrances.
房屋分为两个居住部分,一般具有各自的出口。

用作动词 (v.)

We'd better separate the good ones from the bad ones.
我们最好把好的和坏的分开。
Even numerous mountains and rivers cannot separate our friendship.
纵然是万水千山也隔不断我们的情谊。
This examination is intended to separate the sheep from the goats.
这次考试就是想区分一下水平高低。
Children suffer from divided loyalties when their parents separate.
父母分居时孩子们会因不知对谁忠诚为好而感到痛苦。
We should never separate from the masses.
我们绝不应该脱离群众。

用作名词 (n.)

divide，separate，part，divorce: 这些动词都有“分开”之意。

divide指把一个整体按要求分成几个部分，暗示分配之意；也可指分开两个对立的事物。

separate指把两个人或物分开，着重从原属一个整体中移居一部分或把两者隔开。

part多指使紧密相连的人或物分开，往往暗示最后分离的意味。

divorce特指两个或更多的互为依赖的事物的分离，尤指婚姻的合法解体。

isolate，separate，segregate，insulate: 这些动词均有“分开、分离、隔离”之意。

isolate侧重指完全分离、隔开，也指人或物处于完全孤立的状态。

separate指一般意义上的分开或隔开。

segregate指把一群人或物从整体或主体中分离出来。

insulate指隔开、分离，尤指用某种东西阻挡从里面逃出或从外面进入的东西。作技术用词时，专指用某种绝缘体隔断通路。

【近义词】

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