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shaft

英[ʃɑːft] 美[ʃæft]
  • n. 柄;竖井;杆状物;矛;轴;(一道)光线
  • vt. 苛刻地对待;装杆于
shafted shafted shafting shafts
CET6 TEM4 IELTS 考 研 TOEFL

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 柄,手柄,把手
    2. 通风井,升降机井,竖井
    3. 一道,一束
    4. 杆状物
    5. 箭杆,矛,箭
    6. 【机】轴
    7. 【矿】矿井
    8. 井状通道
    9. <美>讽刺话
    10. <美>苛刻待遇
    11. <美俚>大腿
    12. 【植】秆,茎
    13. 【动】羽轴
    v. (动词)
    1. 利用
    2. 苛刻地对待
    3. <美俚>欺骗
    4. 给...装上杆柄,在…上装杆,装杆于
    5. 撑(船)
    6. 射出...的光线
    7. 委屈某人
    n. (名词)
    1. [C] 箭杆,矛柄 long (usually wooden) stem of an arrow or spear
    2. [C] 轴 bar which turns part of a machine
    3. [C] 烟囱,通风管道,升降机井 long,narrow space running down the inside of a building,or extending underneath the ground to a mine,etc. below ground level
    4. [C] 光线 long,narrow beam of light

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a line that forms the length of an arrow pointer

  2. an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have a telling effect;

    "his parting shot was `drop dead'"
    "she threw shafts of sarcasm"
    "she takes a dig at me every chance she gets"

  3. a long rod or pole (especially the handle of an implement or the body of a weapon like a spear or arrow)

  4. a column of light (as from a beacon)

  5. the main (mid) section of a long bone

  6. obscene terms for penis

  7. a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

  8. a vertical passageway through a building (as for an elevator)

  9. (architecture) upright consisting of the vertical part of a column

  10. a long vertical passage sunk into the earth, as for a mine or tunnel

  11. a revolving rod that transmits power or motion

  12. the hollow spine of a feather

Verb:
  1. equip with a shaft

  2. defeat someone through trickery or deceit

双语例句

1. A brilliant shaft of sunlight burst through the doorway.
一束耀眼的阳光从门口照射进来。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The equipment was taken down the shaft in pieces.
该设备被拆卸成几部分送下了井。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The prop shaft vibrated like mad and shook the exhaust mounting loose.
支撑杆疯狂地震动,将排气管都震松了。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Once the ventilator shaft became blocked, the warehouse quickly filled with fumes.
通风管一旦堵塞, 仓库很快就充满了烟雾.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. He was wounded by a shaft.
他被箭击中受伤.

来自《简明英汉词典》

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. In rotating, the shaft splashes oil up into the bearings.
      当轴旋转的时候就把油溅入轴承。
    2. The air flows down to a shaft and thus loses potential energy.
      空气向下进入竖井,因而失去势能。
    3. The horse stood between the shafts of the carriage.
      马站在大车车辕中间。
    4. If you bring them back to the lonely moor, you have to hit the shield three times with the shaft of the spear and then the silence of the moor will be broken forever.
      如果你把这矛和盾带回到偏僻的荒野来,你必须要用矛的柄击银盾三下,这样荒野的寂静就能永远被打破。
    5. Nothing seems to be wrong with the propeller shaft.
      转动轴看来没毛病。
    6. From somewhere above a shaft of crimson light fell upon him.
      不知从什么高处射来的一道红光,又正落在他身上。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The arrow shaft was broken.
      箭杆断了。
    2. This is the shaft of a steam engine.
      这是一个蒸汽机主轴。
    3. Once the ventilator shaft became blocked,the warehouse quickly filled with fumes.
      通风管一旦堵塞,仓库很快就充满了烟雾。
    4. I saw a shaft of lightning.
      我看到一道闪电。

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