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prick

英[prɪk] 美[prɪk]
  • v. 刺;扎;竖起;受责备
  • n. 扎;刺;刺痛;<俚>蠢人
pricked pricked pricking pricks
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详细释义

    v. (动词)
    1. 刺,扎,戳
    2. 刺痛,感到刺痛;扎痛;刺伤;使感到刺痛
    3. 用刺痕标出,圈选
    4. 驱使,驱策
    5. 追踪
    6. 耸峙
    7. <古>用靴刺驱马,(用刺棒)驱赶
    8. 驰骋,策马前进
    9. 戳穿,扎穿
    10. 被刺
    11. 刺激
    12. 使痛心,使受责备
    13. 变酸,发酸
    14. 竖起(耳朵)
    15. 扎破(皮肤),刺破(皮肤)
    16. 唤醒良心,受到良心谴责
    n. (名词)
    1. 刺,扎,锥
    2. 刺痛,扎痛;刺伤
    3. 刺痕,刺孔
    4. 悔恨
    5. 刺点
    6. 尖形器具
    7. 突出尖形器官,突出的器官
    8. 【音】符点
    9. 责备
    10. 靶心
    11. 野兔的足迹
    12. 踢马刺,刺棍
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 竖起的
    2. 听着的
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 刺,扎,戳 make a little hole or holes in the skin or surface of sth with a sharp-pointed object
    2. vt. & vi. 刺伤,刺痛;使剧痛 hurt with a sharp point or points;cause sharp pain to
    3. vt. & vi. (使)觉得刺痛 (cause to) feel sharp pain (in a part of body)
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]刺痛 a small sharp pain
    2. [C]刺孔,刺痕 a small mark or hole made by pricking

英英释义

Noun:
  1. insulting terms of address for people who are stupid or irritating or ridiculous

  2. a depression scratched or carved into a surface

  3. obscene terms for penis

  4. the act of puncturing with a small point;

    "he gave the balloon a small prick"

Verb:
  1. make a small hole into, as with a needle or a thorn;

    "The nurse pricked my finger to get a small blood sample"

  2. cause a stinging pain;

    "The needle pricked his skin"

  3. raise;

    "The dog pricked up his ears"

  4. stab or urge on as if with a pointed stick

  5. cause a prickling sensation

  6. to cause a sharp emotional pain;

    "The thought of her unhappiness pricked his conscience"

  7. deliver a sting to;

    "A bee stung my arm yesterday"

双语例句

1. Prick the potatoes and rub the skins with salt.
将马铃薯戳一些洞,并用盐揉搓外皮。

来自柯林斯例句

2. At the same time she felt a prick on her neck.
同时,她觉得脖子上一阵刺痛。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Davydd felt tears prick his eyes.
大卫德觉得眼泪就要流出来了。

来自柯林斯例句

4. She stopped talking to prick up her ears.
她不再说话,竖起耳朵听着。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Prick holes in the paper with a pin.
用大头针在纸上扎洞。

来自《权威词典》

    用作动词 (v.)
    1. The thorns of roses prick rather badly.
      玫瑰刺刺得很痛。
    2. I am afraid I have to prick your finger and take a drop of blood.
      我恐怕不得不刺破你的手指,取一滴血。
    3. She pricked herself on a needle.
      她被针扎了一下。
    4. The rabbit stopped suddenly, pricking up its ears.
      兔子突然停下来,竖起自己的耳朵。
    5. My conscience pricked me.
      我受良心责备。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The needle left a prick in the tailor's finger.
      裁缝的手指上有个针扎的孔。
    2. I gave my finger a prick with a needle.
      我的手指叫针给扎了一下。
    3. The needle went into my hip with a prick.
      针一下刺进了我的臀部。
    4. You will feel a tiny prick in your arm.
      你会觉得胳膊上有一点点刺痛。
    5. I still feel a slight prick in my arm.
      我仍然感到臂上有一点轻微的刺痛。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+~(+A)
    1. The leaves prick if you touch them.
      如果你碰到这些叶子它们就扎人。
    2. My fingers prick.
      我的手指感到刺痛。
    用作及物动词 S+ ~+n./pron.
    1. The cook pricked a few holes in the pastry.
      厨师在馅饼上戳了几个洞。
    2. The cat pricked me with its claws.
      猫用爪子抓痛了我。
    3. 1
    4. He was pricked by his conscience.
      他受到良心的谴责。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. He felt a sharp prick when he stepped on an upturned nail.
      当他踩在一个尖朝上的钉子上时,他感到剧烈的疼痛。
    2. The needle left a prick in the tailor's finger.
      裁缝的手指上有个针扎的孔。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
prick, penetrate, probe, stab
  • 这组词都有“强行进入”的意思。其区别是:
  • penetrate是本组词中最正式、意义最广泛的词,主要用于任何利器弄成的半透或全透的洞,也可用于某物上任何类型的开口或穿透,穿透可以是沿着已有的通道,也可以通过一堆内部不连接的东西,还可以通过一个具有透明的膜; prick的意思是“刺破”,是指用针状的工具轻巧地在一薄层上刺个小洞或穿透; probe的意思是“切”“挖”,通常是指有意地、谨慎地、探险性地尝试而去切〔挖〕开某物; stab的意思是“刺”“切”,强调用扁平的利器如剑、刀,把东西切开或刺入某人/物。
  • pierce,penetrate,prick,stab,thrust
  • 这些动词均含“刺入,穿透”之意。
  • pierce多指人为地用刀刺、剑等尖锐东西刺穿或刺入某物。
  • penetrate较正式用词,可指用任何工具穿入或穿透,也可指光线、声音等透过物体。
  • prick一般指用针等刺穿。
  • stab主要指利器刺入、刺伤,如用匕首、短刀等。
  • thrust本义是使某物进入或把某物刺进或使之穿透某物,有时侧重穿透、刺入。
  • 用作动词 (v.)
    prick up one's tears
      侧耳倾听listen carefully;be ready to hear information

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