详细释义
- 盾形徽章
- 盾,盾牌,盾状物
- 庇护者,保护者,保护人
- 头胸甲
- 【动】背甲
- 龟甲板
- 护罩,挡板,罩,屏,防护物,保护物,防御物
- 屏蔽
- 防御,保护
- 外壳
- 保护(某人或某物),庇护,防护,起保护作用,充当保护者
- 挡开,避开,用盾挡住
- 掩盖,掩护
- 防御,防卫,保卫
- 包庇
- 屏蔽,遮蔽
- 给…加防护罩
- 阻止
n. (名词)
- [C] 盾,盾牌 a broad piece of metal, wood, or strong plastic that is carried as a protection against being hit
- [C] 护罩,防护物 a protective cover; thing that protects
- vt. 保护; 防御 protect; keep safe; save sb from punishment or suffering
- vt. 隐藏 shelter
n. (名词)
英英释义
Noun:
-
a protective covering or structure
-
armor carried on the arm to intercept blows
-
hard outer covering or case of certain organisms such as arthropods and turtles
-
protect, hide, or conceal from danger or harm
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hold back a thought or feeling about;
"She is harboring a grudge against him"
双语例句
- The shield protected him from the blows of his enemy.
这盾牌保护他免受敌人的打击。 - There is a shield in the badge of PLA men.
解放军的徽章上有着盾状物。 - He must pile more sand on top as a shield.
他必须在顶上多加些沙土作为防御物。 - Motorcyclists must wear helmets to shield them from injury.
摩托车手必须戴头盔保护自己免受伤害。 - She held her hand above her eyes to shield them from the sun.
她举起手遮挡阳光以保护眼睛。 - He lied to the court to shield his friend.
他对法庭说谎以包庇自己的朋友。
用作名词 (n.)
用作及物动词 (vt.)
- The sword glanced off the knight's shield.
剑掠过武士的盾。 - Dark glasses are an effective shield against the glare.
墨镜能有效地遮挡强光。 - He told a lie to shield his brother.
他撒谎以保护他的兄弟。 - He lied to the police to shield his guilty friend.
他向警察撒谎以隐藏他有罪的朋友。 - The police officer shielded the child with her body.
那警察用她的身体保护了小孩。 - I tried to shield him against prying journalist.
我竭力为他挡驾,拦住那些锲而不舍的记者。 - These trees will shield off arid winds and protect the fields.
这些树能挡住旱风,保护农田。
1
- The motor is shielded in a shock-proof housing.
发动机是用防震壳保护的。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- shield用作名词的意思是“盾”,转化为动词则表示如盾牌般地保护或庇护某人〔物〕。
- shield是及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
v. (动词)
- shield, defend, guard, protect, safeguard
-
- 这组词的共同意思是“保护”。其区别是:
- 1.defend指对迫在眉睫的危险或侵袭而采取武力或其他手段防御,也可指为某人辩护或捍卫原则的纯洁性; guard指小心翼翼地保持警惕,防止实际存在的或可能发生的危险,以确保人身安全; safeguard指采用保护措施防御潜在的危险; protect指借用某种东西作为防御、保护的工具,使人或物免受伤害; shield指将防护物置放在保护者和伤害物之间,有遮挡的意思。例如:
- The soldiers defended the castle.士兵们守卫城堡。
- The player was guarded closely by her opponent.那名运动员被她的对手紧紧地看住。
- This special cream will protect your skin from the burning sun.这种独特的乳霜可以保护皮肤免受烈日的伤害。
- This agreement will safeguard the newspapers from government interference.这项协定将保护报界免遭政府干预。
- The police were equipped with riot shields.警察配备了防护盾牌。
- 2.protect和shield两者相比较, shield在避开危险的成功率上没有protect高。
- 3.这组词中语气最强烈的是safeguard。
- defend,protect,safeguard,guard,shield,shelter,harbour
-
- 这些动词均有“保护、保卫”之意。
- defend普通用词,指用武力或其它措施使人或物不受损害,消除危险。用作比喻时,指坚持某种行动、决定或意见。
- protect普通用词,指用某种手段作为防御工具以防危险或伤害。
- safeguard语气强,指采取积极措施预防可能发生的一切攻击或危险。
- guard普通用词,指保持警惕以防可能的攻击或伤害。
- shield语气比protect强,但侧重防止迫在眉睫的攻击或伤害。
- shelter通常指寻找安全地方躲避风雨或使人免遭危害。
- harbour贬义词,指隐匿或非法保护、窝藏。
用作动词 (v.)
- shield from (v.+prep.)
-
-
使免遭(不幸之事) save sb from the harmful effect of sth/doing sthShe intended to shield the child from this bad information.她打算不让孩子知道这个坏消息。
用作名词 (n.)
介词+~
- the other side of the shield 问题的另一方面
- shield against 抵抗…的保护物
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
- shield one's eyes 保护眼睛
- shield carefully 全心保护
- shield faithfully 忠心保护
- shield against〔from〕 保护…免受…(侵犯)
- shield sb from danger 保护某人免受危险
- shield eyes from the sun 遮住眼睛以免受阳光的照射
- shield one's eyes with one's hand 用手遮住眼睛
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