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size

英[saɪz] 美[saɪz]
  • n. 大小;规模;尺寸;尺码;浆料;胶料
  • v. 按大小排列(或分类);给…上胶
  • adj. (用于复合词)…大小的
sizer sized sized sizing sizes
CET4 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 大小,尺码,号,尺寸
    2. <口>真相,实情
    3. 胶料,涂料
    4. 大量
    5. 才干,能力
    6. 声望
    7. 浆糊,胶水
    8. 容量,规模
    9. 相当大,很大
    v. (动词)
    1. 按尺寸排列,依身长排列,按大小排列
    2. 按一定尺寸制作
    3. 相比,相等,相同
    4. 给...涂上胶水,对...上浆
    5. 估算,估量尺寸大小,估量,判断
    6. 【军】量身段
    7. 不相上下
    8. 领取定食
    9. 筛分,分粒
    10. 改变、标定、确定…的大小
    n. (名词)
    1. [U] [C] 大小,尺寸 a degree of bigness or smallness
    2. [C] 尺码 any of a set of standard measures according to which goods are produced
    v. (动词)
    1. vi. & vt. 按大小排列 sort sth according to size

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the physical magnitude of something (how big it is);

    "a wolf is about the size of a large dog"

  2. the property resulting from being one of a series of graduated measurements (as of clothing);

    "he wears a size 13 shoe"

  3. any glutinous material used to fill pores in surfaces or to stiffen fabrics;

    "size gives body to a fabric"

  4. the actual state of affairs;

    "that's the size of the situation"
    "she hates me, that's about the size of it"

  5. a large magnitude;

    "he blanched when he saw the size of the bill"
    "the only city of any size in that area"

Adjective:
  1. (used in combination) sized;

    "the economy-size package"
    "average-size house"

Verb:
  1. cover or stiffen or glaze a porous material with size or sizing (a glutinous substance)

  2. sort according to size

  3. make to a size; bring to a suitable size

双语例句

1. Each brick also varies slightly in tone, texture and size.
每块砖在色调、质地与大小上也都略有不同。

来自柯林斯例句

2. In 1970 the average size of a French farm was 19 hectares.
1970年,法国农场的平均规模为19公顷。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Use your mouse to drag the pictures to their new size.
用鼠标拖动图片,将其调整为新的尺寸。

来自柯林斯例句

4. An artist sculpted a full-size replica of her head.
一位艺术家按实际大小雕刻了一个她的头部模型。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He suggested a link between class size and test results of seven-year-olds.
他认为7岁大的学生的测试分数和班级的规模有关系。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The size of the apples varied.
      那些苹果大小不同。
    2. The company doubled its size in nine years.
      9年来这家公司的规模扩大了一倍。
    3. What size of collar is this shirt?
      这衬衣领子的尺寸是多少?
    4. Do you have the same size and design in black?
      这种尺码和款式有黑色的吗?
    用作动词 (v.)
    1. A man's shirt is sized by its neck.
      男子的衬衫号码是按领口大小分的。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. What size is it?
      多大尺寸?
    2. What size are you?
      你穿几号?
    3. What size shirt do you wear?
      你穿多大号码的衬衫?
    4. There are all sizes of gloves in our shop.
      我们店里有各种尺码的手套。
    5. Try this on for size.
      穿上这个试试尺码。
    6. I need several spanners of different sizes.
      我需要几把不同尺寸的扳手。
    7. China's Autumn Export Commodities Fair exhibited hats in all sizes and styles.
      中国秋季出口商品交易会展出各种尺码和式样的帽子。
    8. We stock dresses in women's and children's size.
      我们备有女士和儿童尺码的衣服。
    9. We dubbed him “Fatty” because of his size.
      因为他块头大,我们给他起了个绰号叫“胖子”。
    10. The company is able to keep its prices down simply because of its size.
      该公司之所以能保持价格低廉只是因为公司规模大。
    11. The two houses are of a size.
      这两座房子一样大。
    12. They're both of a size.
      这两个大小相同。
    13. What's the difference in size?
      尺寸相差多少?
    14. Houses come in all shapes and sizes.
      建成的房屋形状和大小都不同。
    15. Venus is of the same size as Earth.
      金星跟地球差不多一样大。
    16. This book is of the same size as that.
      这本书同那本书一样大小。
    17. These two shirts are the same size, but different shapes.
      这两件衬衫同一尺寸,但不同一型号。
    18. Please give me a piece (of) the same size.
      请给我一个同样大小的。
    19. This is (of) just the right size.
      这个正好合尺寸。
    20. Do you want any shoes of small size?
      你要小号的鞋吗?
    21. It is a building of vast size.
      这是一幢很大的楼房。
    22. It is an olive of big size.
      这是一个大橄榄。
    23. They have a house of medium size.
      他们有一所中等大小的房子。
    24. Last month they bought a new machine of medium size.
      上月他们买了一台新的中等大小的机床。
    25. The governorship is too big for the size of him.
      他的声望够不上当州长。
    26. That manager is a woman of large size.
      那位经理是个声望很高的女人。
    27. He is about your size.
      他的身材和你差不多。
    28. Few of the fish attain any size.
      这种鱼很少有个头长得大的。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. Will you size these nails?
      你把这些钉子按大小分开好吗?
    2. Please size the shoes from small to large.
      按鞋的尺码由小到大排列。
    3. 1
    4. A man's shirt is sized by his neck.
      男士衬衫的尺码是照领口大小分的。
    5. The water heaters were sized to meet the users' needs.
      热水器是按照用户的尺码制作的。
    6. Women's rings may be sized to 10, men's to 14.
      女士们的戒指按大小可分到10号,男士们的则可分到14号。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. size的基本意思是“大小”,可指尺寸、规模、身材等,也可作“号码,尺码”解,此时是可数名词。size还可作“声望”解,此时是不可数名词。
  2. size在表示“大小”这一概念时,可大可小,但是,在没有相应的定语修饰的情况下,它总是偏大。
  3. size常与介词of连用,与系动词be连用时,往往省略介词of。
  4. size与the right, the same等词连用时,常省去介词of, size前有small, large, medium等词修饰时,介词of多不省略。
v. (动词)
  1. size用作及物动词时,可作“依大小排列,依一定的尺寸制造”解。
  2. size常与up连用,表示“测定物的大小,估量(人),估计(情况)”解; 也可与down连用,表示“按大小顺序排列”。
n. (名词)
size, bulk
  • 这两个词都可指某物在数量、程度、型号上的“大小”。其区别是:
  • 1.bulk不指准确的度量,只表示相当大的量; size则相对准确些。例如:
  • Great bulk does not always mean great weight.体积大并不意味着分量重。
  • 2.size可指“尺寸,号码”, bulk没有这种用法。例如:
  • What size shoes do you want?—I want size seven.你要哪号码的鞋子?——我要7号的。
  • size, volume
  • 这两个词都有“大小”“尺寸”或“体积”的意思。其区别是:
  • 1.size主要指“尺寸”“规模”或“身材”等的大小或“数量”等的多少; volume指某物所占空间的体积或某容器的容积,还可约定俗成地来表达其他任何东西的度量。例如:
  • The sheets are made in several sizes to fit different sizes of bed.这些床单有几种尺寸,以便与大小不同的床配套。
  • The volume of this container is 1000 cubic metres.这个集装箱的容量是1000立方米。
  • 2.size强调真实准确性; volume强调精确性。例如:
  • They decreased the size of the group from 25 to 15.他们把小组的人数从25人减少到15人。
  • That is a room with a volume of 30 cubic feet.那是一个30立方英尺的房间。
  • 3.volume还可表示声音的高低,而size无此义。例如:
  • Turning the knob of a radio one can fade the volume of sound in or out.旋转收音机的旋钮,你就能使音量渐渐增大或减弱。
  • 下面两个句子的意思相同:
  • The two boys are (of) the same size.
  • The two boys are of a size.
  • 这两个男孩子个头一般高。
  • 下面三个句子的意思相同:
  • I take a size eight shoe.
  • I take size eight shoes.
  • I take a size eight in shoes.
  • 我穿8号鞋。
  • 用作名词 (n.)
    that's about the size of it
      〈非正〉就是这么一回事,真实情况就是这样 that's a fair statement of the matter
    the size of
      …尺寸,…的大小 what's the measurement; what's big or small
    用作动词 (v.)
    size down (v.+adv.)
      由大到小排列 sort sth according to size
      size sth ⇔ down

      In this game,the three-year-old children are asked to size down the ten toy cars within 30 seconds.

      在这个游戏里,这些三岁的儿童要在30秒钟内把10辆玩具汽车由大到小排列出来。

    size up (v.+adv.)
      迅速对…作出判断或评价 judge or form an opinion about sb/sth quite quickly
      size sth ⇔ up

      Sizing up the wall, we decided that we should need three tins of paint.

      我们估计了墙的面积,决定要用三桶漆。

      Some people have the ability to size up a situation at a glance.

      有些人对某一形势能一眼就估计得清楚。

      size up to sth

      He doesn't size up to my expectations.

      他没有我想象中的那么好。

      size sb ⇔ up

      They sized me up for a teacher instead of a student.

      他们把我看成一个教师,而不是学生。

      We sized each other up at our first meeting.

      我们初次见面时互相打量了一番。

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ ~+名词 介词+~ ~+介词
    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+副词

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