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sole

英[səʊl] 美[soʊl]
  • adj. 独占的;唯一的
  • n. 脚底;鞋底
  • n. 鳎鱼
  • vt. 给(鞋)换底
sole soled soled soling soles
CET4 TEM4 IELTS 考 研 TOEFL CET6

详细释义

    adj. (形容词)
    1. 独占的,专用的,专有的
    2. 唯一的,单一的,仅有的
    3. 单独的,独立的
    4. 孤独的
    5. 【律】独身的,未婚的
    6. 全权处理的
    n. (名词)
    1. 脚底,脚板,脚掌,跖,脚底板
    2. 底部,底面,底端
    3. 袜底
    4. 鞋底,鞋底皮
    5. 【动】鳎科的鱼,舌鳎,箬鳎鱼,板鱼,鲽鱼
    6. 【农】犁底,垄沟底
    7. 蹄底
    8. 【筑城】底面
    9. 【船】底板
    10. 【高尔夫球】球杆下端
    11. 【地质学】沉积层底面,冰川底层
    v. (动词)
    1. 给(鞋)装底,给(鞋)换底,装(鞋)底,给配底, 垫底,上以鞋底
    2. 支持,支承
    3. 【高尔夫球】(准备击球时)以球杆底部触(地),使棒底接触地面,触底
    adj. (形容词)
    1. [A] 单独的,唯一的 one and only
    2. [A] 专有的,独占的 belonging to or restricted to one

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the underside of footwear or a golf club

  2. lean flesh of any of several flatfish

  3. the underside of the foot

  4. right-eyed flatfish; many are valued as food; most common in warm seas especially European

Adjective:
  1. not divided or shared with others;

    "they have exclusive use of the machine"
    "sole rights of publication"

  2. being the only one; single and isolated from others;

    "the lone doctor in the entire county"
    "a lonesome pine"
    "an only child"
    "the sole heir"
    "the sole example"
    "a solitary instance of cowardice"
    "a solitary speck in the sky"

Verb:
  1. put a new sole on;

    "sole the shoes"

双语例句

1. I wear my old shoes every day. One sole has come unglued.
我每天都穿那双旧鞋,有一只鞋底已经脱胶了。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The current sole superpower is far from being a disinterested observer.
当前唯一的超级大国远不是一个公正的旁观者。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Rafferty was the sole survivor from the successful Ireland team of 1988.
拉弗蒂是1988年红极一时的爱尔兰队硕果仅存的球员。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The plaintiff's sole witness, a gambler and layabout, was easily discredited.
原告唯一的证人嗜赌成性,游手好闲,其证词一下子就被推翻了。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He was the sole proprietor with total management control.
他是唯一业主,掌握全部管理权。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)
    1. He has the sole agency for Ford car.
      他有福特汽车的独家代理权。
    2. His sole motive is to make more money.
      他唯一的动机就是多赚钱。
    3. Farming is his sole livelihood.
      他唯一的谋生之道就是务农。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. He has pain on the sole of his feet.
      他脚底很痛。
    2. The soles of my shoes are broken.
      我的鞋底都断了。
    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. I'm having my shoes soled and heeled.
      我要叫人给鞋子换鞋底和鞋跟。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    用作定语 ~+ n.
    1. He was the sole heir to his father's property.
      他是他父亲财产的唯一继承人。
    2. We have the sole right to sell these computers.
      我们有独家出售这些计算机的权利。

用法讲解

adj. (形容词)
sole, only, single
  • 这三个词都有“唯一的”意思。其区别在于:
  • 1.single的意思是“单一的,单个的”,指不伴随、不依傍、不参与其他事物。
  • 2.only与单数可数名词连用时意思是“唯一的”,与复数名词连用时意思是“仅有的”。例如:
  • That is the only fault to be found with him.那是他身上挑得出来的唯一毛病。
  • We were the only women there.那儿的女生只有我们几个。
  • 3.sole强调“单独的”,而且只考虑到单独的一个。例如:
  • The sole survivor of the crash was a little baby.这次撞车的唯一幸存者是一个婴儿。
  • He is the sales representative with sole responsibility for sales in the North East.他是负责东北地区销售业务的销售代表。
  • 4.语义上, sole>single>only。
  • only,single,sole,unique,alone
  • 这些形容词均可表示“唯一的”之意。
  • only普通用词,常可与sole换用,但侧重仅限于指定的人或物,而不需要更多。
  • single语气较强,强调仅此一个,再无第二个。
  • sole语气强于only,指仅有一个或一群,只考虑这一个或这一群。
  • unique非正式用词,侧重在一类中唯一无可匹敌、无与伦比的特征。
  • alone着重专指某人或某物,而不是别的。
  • 用作形容词 (adj.)
    ~+名词

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