spiritual
英['spɪrɪtʃuəl]
美['spɪrɪtʃuəl]
- adj. 精神的；心灵的；与上帝有关的
- n. (尤指美国南部黑人的)圣歌
CET4 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考 研 TOEFL CET6
详细释义
- 精神上的; 心灵的 of the human spirit or soul; not of physical things
- 教会的,宗教的 of the Church or of religion
adj. (形容词)
英英释义
Noun:
-
a kind of religious song originated by Blacks in the southern United States
-
concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church;
"religious texts"
"a member of a religious order"
"lords temporal and spiritual"
"spiritual leaders"
"spiritual songs"
-
concerned with or affecting the spirit or soul;
"a spiritual approach to life"
"spiritual fulfillment"
"spiritual values"
"unearthly love"
-
lacking material body or form or substance;
"spiritual beings"
"the vital transcendental soul belonging to the spiritual realm"
-
resembling or characteristic of a phantom;
"a ghostly face at the window"
"a phantasmal presence in the room"
"spectral emanations"
"spiritual tappings at a seance"
双语例句
- 1. Chen was an initiate of a Chinese spiritual discipline.
- 陈是某个中国神学领域的新入门者。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The spiritual leader charged that the book blasphemed against Islam.
- 宗教领袖指责该书亵渎了伊斯兰教。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Waite spent his life on a spiritual quest.
- 韦特毕生都在进行精神探索。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. A man in priestly clothes offered spiritual guidance.
- 一位身着牧师袍服的男子进行了宗教布道。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. a spiritual that segued into a singalong chorus
- 一首转为会众集体跟唱的灵歌
来自《权威词典》
- Many young people could not resist the spiritual pollution.
很多年轻人不能抵制精神污染。 - I care more about the spiritual life than the substantial life.
和物质生活相比，我更注重精神生活。 - The monks were arraigned for not teaching things spiritual.
修道士们因不讲授有关心灵的道理而受到指责。
用作形容词 (adj.)
- Reading books is man's spiritual needs.
读书是人类精神上的需要。 - His spiritual nature is good.
他心灵上本质是善良的。 - Their friendship was strictly spiritual.
他们的友情完全是精神上的。
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作定语
～+ n.
用法讲解
adj. (形容词)
- spiritual, mental
-
- 这两个词都有“心灵上的”的意思。其区别是：
- 1.mental侧重“心理上的”; spiritual侧重“心灵上的”。例如:
- His agony was mental, not physical.
- 他的痛苦是心理上的,不是身体上的。
- Her spiritual beauty outshone her physical beauty.
- 她的心灵美胜于她的外表美。
- 2.spiritual还有“宗教的”“教会的”意思,而mental没有此义。例如:
- I am not concerned with man's spiritual problems.我不关注人们宗教方面的问题。
- mental，spiritual
-
- 这两个形容词均有“精神的”之意。
- mental侧重指某人对周围环境所具有的内心，情绪上及智力方面的反映。
- spiritual侧重人内心深处的思维对客观事物的反映，而不是人的身体对事物的反应而构成人的精神因素。
用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词
- spiritual beauty 内在美
- spiritual problem 心灵问题
- spiritual requirements 精神上的需要
- spiritual songs 圣歌
相关词汇
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