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sting

英[stɪŋ] 美[stɪŋ]
  • vt. 刺痛;使苦恼;欺诈
  • vi. 叮;刺痛
  • n. 刺;刺痛;讽刺
stingingly stung stung stinging stings
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详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 刺,螫,叮
    2. 刺伤,刺痛
    3. 讽刺,挖苦
    4. 刺激性
    5. 刺激
    6. 苦痛
    7. 【动】针,螫针
    8. 【植】刺毛
    9. 【空】支架
    10. 探臂支杆
    11. 皮夹子,钱袋
    12. 赃物,抢劫物
    v. (动词)
    1. 刺,叮,螫
    2. 驱使,刺激使做,激励
    3. 刺疼,刺痛
    4. 使疼痛,使觉得痛,使产生疼痛,伤害
    5. 使苦闷,使苦恼
    6. <口>敲...的竹杠,敲诈,欺诈,骗,诳骗
    7. 被刺痛,感觉刺痛,感到灼痛
    8. 螫伤,刺伤
    9. 激怒,使不安
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 刺,螫,叮 touch your skin or make a very small hole in it so that you feel a sharp pain
    2. vt. 激怒 anger
    3. vt. & vi. 剧痛 feel sharp pain

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a kind of pain; something as sudden and painful as being stung;

    "the sting of death"
    "he felt the stinging of nettles"

  2. a mental pain or distress;

    "a pang of conscience"

  3. a painful wound caused by the thrust of an insect's stinger into skin

  4. a swindle in which you cheat at gambling or persuade a person to buy worthless property

Verb:
  1. cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort;

    "The sun burned his face"

  2. deliver a sting to;

    "A bee stung my arm yesterday"

  3. saddle with something disagreeable or disadvantageous;

    "They stuck me with the dinner bill"
    "I was stung with a huge tax bill"

  4. cause a stinging pain;

    "The needle pricked his skin"

  5. cause an emotional pain, as if by stinging;

    "His remark stung her"

双语例句

1. The police ran a sting operation to crack down on illegal guns.
警方展开诱捕行动以严打非法枪支。

来自柯林斯例句

2. This won't hurt — you will just feel a little sting.
这不痛——你只会感觉到像被轻轻叮了一下。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Remove the bee sting with tweezers.
用镊子拔掉蜜蜂的螫刺。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Sprays can sting sensitive skin.
这些喷剂会使敏感肌肤感到刺痛。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The scorpion has a sting that can be deadly.
蝎子有可以致命的螫针.

来自《简明英汉词典》

    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. Her ingratitude stung him.
      她的忘恩负义使他痛心。
    2. The smoke began to sting his eyes.
      烟开始刺痛他的眼睛。
    3. Those harsh words stung me bitterly.
      那些严厉的言辞使我感到非常痛苦
    4. They used to sting their clients.
      他们过去常诈骗客户。
    用作不及物动词 (vi.)
    1. It is the nature of the scorpion to sting .
      蝎子生下来就会蛰人。
    2. His knee stung from the graze.
      他的膝盖擦伤后十分疼痛。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. A bee pricks the skin with its sting.
      蜜蜂用螫针刺皮肤。
    2. Put mud on the sting to take away the pain.
      放泥在刺痛处可以减轻疼痛。
    3. His flattery carries a sting.
      他的奉承话中带刺。
    4. The bitterness was from old habit, and had no sting in it.
      这痛苦他已经习惯了,没有讽刺意味了。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+~(+A)
    1. Most flies do not sting.
      大多数苍蝇不叮人。
    2. Not all nettles sting.
      不是所有荨麻都会刺人。
    3. My tooth stings.
      我牙痛得厉害。
    4. His remarks stung.
      他的话刺人。
    5. The memory of that insult still stings.
      那次侮辱仍刺痛着记忆。
    6. My face is stinging because of the very cold wind.
      由于风很冷,我的脸有刺痛的感觉。
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. The bee stung him on the neck.
      蜜蜂螫了他的脖子。
    2. Pepper stings the tongue.
      胡椒刺激舌头。
    3. The heavy smoke is stinging my eyes.
      浓烟使我的眼睛感到刺痛。
    4. His conscience stings him.
      他的良心刺痛了他。
    5. Her ingratitude stung him.
      她的忘恩负义使他痛心。
    6. 1
    7. He was stung by a wasp.
      他被黄蜂螫了一下。
    8. He was stung by her harsh criticism.
      她的严厉的批评使他感到难受。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. sting的基本意思是“螫; 刺; 刺痛”,指蜜蜂、马蜂或蝎等螫人。引申可作“激怒”“使感到难受或苦闷”解,指因受到别人的冷淡而懊恼或因受到良心谴责而感到坐立不安或悔恨。在口语中, sting也可表示“骗,敲…的竹杠”。
  2. sting可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
  3. sting后接介词for表示“为…敲竹杠”或“为…向(某人)要高价”; 后接介词into表示“激励某人去做某事”。
  4. sting用作不及物动词时后接介词from或with表示“因…而感到疼痛”。
  5. sting的过去式和过去分词均为stung。
用作动词 (v.)
sting for (v.+prep.)
    为…敲竹杠; 为…向(某人)要高价 charge sb too much as the price of (goods)
    sting sb for sth

    How much did they sting you for that pair of boots?

    这双靴子他们敲了你多少钱?

    They stung him for 1000 dollars.

    他们向他索要1000美元的高价。

    He was stung for ten dollars.

    他被骗去10美元。

sting from (v.+prep.)
    因…感到疼痛 feel sharp pain because of sth
    sting from sth

    My eyes are stinging from the smoke.

    我的双眼被烟熏得疼痛。

    His face was still stinging from blow.

    挨了耳光后,他的脸还在痛。

    His knees stung from the graze.

    他的膝盖擦伤后感到疼痛。

sting to〔into〕 (v.+prep.)
    促使、刺激或驱使(某人)采取行动〔进行活动〕 urge, annoy, or drive (sb) into (an action or doing sth)
    sting sb to〔into〕 sth/v-ing

    The insulting remarks stung him to a rage.

    这些侮辱性的话惹得他大怒起来。

    Anger stung him into fighting.

    愤怒使他跟人打了起来。

sting with (v.+prep.)
    因…感到疼痛 feel sharp pain because of sth
    sting with sth

    His ears and fingers stung with cold.

    他的耳朵和手指头冻得发痛。

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词

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