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sympathy

英['sɪmpəθi] 美['sɪmpəθi]
  • n. 同情;同情心;同感;赞同;慰问
sympathies
CET4 TEM4 考 研 TOEFL CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 赞同,同感,同意,共感,赞成
    2. 慰问,慰问电
    3. 同情(心),怜悯
    4. 吊唁,吊唁信
    5. 协调
    6. 【物】共振
    7. 【物】共鸣
    n. (名词)
    1. [U] 同情(心) (capacity for) sharing the feelings of others; feeling of pity and sorrow for sb
    2. [P] 慰问; (感情上)的支持 feeling or expression of sorrow, approval, etc.

英英释义

Noun:
  1. an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion;

    "his sympathies were always with the underdog"
    "I knew I could count on his understanding"

  2. sharing the feelings of others (especially feelings of sorrow or anguish)

  3. a relation of affinity or harmony between people; whatever affects one correspondingly affects the other;

    "the two of them were in close sympathy"

双语例句

1. Several hundred workers struck in sympathy with their colleagues.
几百名工人罢工以声援他们的同事。

来自柯林斯例句

2. I have had very little help from doctors and no sympathy whatsoever.
我从医生那里没有得到什么帮助,也未获得丝毫同情。

来自柯林斯例句

3. It sounds as if he's just angling for sympathy.
听起来好像他只是在博取同情。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The President has offered his sympathy to the Georgian people.
总统对格鲁吉亚人民表示了同情。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Milne resigned in sympathy because of the way Donald had been treated.
米尔恩以辞职来抗议唐纳德所遭受的不公待遇。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. I felt much sympathy for the blind.
      我对盲人深感同情。
    2. I have great sympathy for people in affliction.
      我对那些受苦受难的人们充满同情。
    3. The story stirred her sympathy.
      这故事激起了她的同情心。
    4. You shouldn't trade on her sympathy.
      你不应该利用她的同情心。
    5. I have a lot of sympathy for his opinions.
      我对他的意见深有同感。
    6. Many people are in sympathy with your views.
      许多人赞同你的看法。
    7. They sent me a letter of sympathy.
      他们寄给我一封慰问信。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. I have much sympathy for you.
      我很同情你。
    2. She pressed my hand in sympathy.
      她同情地紧紧握住我的手。
    3. I eyed Charlotte with sympathy.
      我同情地望着夏洛蒂。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
sympathy, compassion, mercy, pity
  • 这组词都有“同情”或“可怜”的意思。其区别在于:pity通常只表示内心感到难过或同情,少给予帮助; sympathy指“同情心”或“恻隐之心”,强调共同分担,进而对某种经历或遭遇引起共鸣; compassion指“同情心”,强调由于理解而同情,并主动给予帮助,常常指通过自身痛苦或不幸而同情别人; mercy指“仁慈”或“怜悯”,含有主动救助别人脱离苦难之义。例如:
  • It is a pity that such an ability as him should be employed about such trifle matters.真可惜,像他这样有才能的人竟然被用来做这类琐事。
  • Her own experiences had taught her to have compassion for misunderstood children.她自身的遭遇使她认识到应对那些受到误解的孩子予以同情。
  • The criminal pleaded with the jury for mercy.犯人恳求陪审团宽恕他。
  • He was moved with sympathy.他动了恻隐之心。
  • pity,mercy,sympathy,compassion
  • 这些名词均有“同情、怜悯”之意。
  • pity指对弱者、不幸者所表示的怜惜之情。
  • mercy侧重指对应受惩罚或地位卑下者的慈悲或怜悯。
  • sympathy普通常用词,含义广。指志趣、看法上的一致,也指感情相投,带有深深的恻隐之心的亲切之情。
  • compassion较正式较庄重用词,指对同等人的同情与理解,常含急切愿意帮忙的意味。
  • 用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~ 形容词+~ 介词+~ ~+介词

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