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understanding

英[ˌʌndə'stændɪŋ] 美[ˌʌndər'stændɪŋ]
  • n. 理解;非正式协议;谅解;同情心
  • adj. 有同情心的
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 协议
    2. 理解(力),谅解
    3. 认识,了解,理会
    4. 领会,领悟,悟性
    5. 同情(心)
    6. 判断力
    7. 默契,共识,同感
    8. 智力
    9. 融洽
    10. 【哲】知性
    11. 约定
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 聪明的, 颖悟的
    2. 通情达理的,能体谅别人的, 能谅解的,宽容的
    3. 了解的
    4. 有理解力的
    5. 明智的
    6. 善解人意的,富有同情心的
    n. (名词)
    1. [S] 了解;相互理解,谅解;(非正式)协议 a sympathetic relationship based on knowing the true character of sb;a private,not formal agreement
    2. [U] 理解(力);认识 ability to know and learn
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 体谅的;谅解的;通情达理的 able to show tolerance of or sympathy towards others' feelings and views

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the cognitive condition of someone who understands;

    "he has virtually no understanding of social cause and effect"

  2. the statement (oral or written) of an exchange of promises;

    "they had an agreement that they would not interfere in each other's business"
    "there was an understanding between management and the workers"

  3. an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion;

    "his sympathies were always with the underdog"
    "I knew I could count on his understanding"

  4. the capacity for rational thought or inference or discrimination;

    "we are told that man is endowed with reason and capable of distinguishing good from evil"

Adjective:
  1. characterized by understanding based on comprehension and discernment and empathy;

    "an understanding friend"

双语例句

1. Friendship means understanding, not agreement. It means forgiveness, not forgetting.It means the memories last, even if contact is lost.
友情是理解,不是妥协;是原谅,不是遗忘。即使不联系,感情依然在。

来自金山词霸 每日一句

2. We had this understanding that courses were roughly the same weight.
我们已经了解到各门功课差不多一样重要。

来自柯林斯例句

3. My understanding was that we'd meet at her place.
我的理解是我们在她那儿见面。

来自柯林斯例句

4. David said nothing, but simply nodded, as if understanding perfectly.
戴维什么都没说,只是点点头,好像完全理解了.

来自柯林斯例句

5. They have begun dialogues to promote better understanding between both communities.
双方已经开始了对话,以增进两个社群间的彼此了解。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Love is the byname of understanding and care.
      爱是理解和体贴的别名。
    2. Such matters transcend human understanding.
      这些事情是人类所无法理解的。
    3. A knowledge of economics is fundamental to any understanding of this problem.
      经济知识对于理解这个问题是至关重要的。
    4. We have reached an understanding with them.
      我们和他们达成了协议。
    5. There is an understanding between us that we will not sell to each other's customers.
      我们有个协议,不向对方的顾客出售货物。
    6. We could count on benevolent understanding.
      我们可以指望得到善意的谅解。
    7. She showed great love and understanding.
      她表现出极大的爱和同情。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. This argument aimed at the understanding rather than the emotions.
      这场辩论针对的是理解而不是感情。
    2. We have reached an understanding with them.
      我们和他们达成了协议。
    3. His understanding of English is good.
      他对英语的理解力很好。
    4. We must have a clear understanding of the problem.
      我们对这一问题必须有一个清醒的认识。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    用作定语 ~+ n.
    1. The youth was fortunate in having understanding parents.
      这个青年有通情达理的父母,真幸运。
    用作表语 S+be+~
    1. Try to be understanding.
      请多谅解。
    2. Because she is understanding,people around her confide in her.
      因为她通情达理,周围的人都相信她。
    S+be+~+ prep. -phrase
    1. She was understanding about what happened.
      她了解所有发生的事。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
understanding, accord, agreement
  • 这组词的共同意思是指几方就某一争端进行协商而达成的协议。其区别是:
  • accord指政府间不正式的协议,一切细节尚未确定或者虽最后协定所需列入的条件已经确定,但协议条款尚未准备公布。在法律文书上则指索赔案件中有关方面达成的协议,签字生效后可阻止诉讼的继续。agreement指条款的最后确定。understanding指谅解和不正式的协定,意味着存在明确的保证和互相间的承诺,要依靠互相间的信用来使其得到遵守。
  • agreement,contract,treaty,convention,bargain,understanding,accord
  • 这些名词均含“协定,协议,契约,合同”之意。
  • agreement普通用词,含义最确定,泛指个人、团体或国家之间取得一致而达成的任何协议、协定或合同、契约等,可以是口头的,也可以是书面的。
  • contract侧重指双方或多方订立的具有法律效力的正式的书面合同或契约。
  • treaty指国家之间经外交谈判后依照国际法签订的正式条约。
  • convention比treaty更专门化,但不及treaty正式。也可指国家之间就有关事情签订的条约。
  • bargain通常指商业交往中的购销合同。
  • understanding指不具约束力的非正式的协议。
  • accord多指国际间的非正式协议。
  • 用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~ 形容词+~

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