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task

英[tɑːsk] 美[tæsk]
  • n. 任务;工作
  • vt. 交给某人(任务);使做艰苦的工作
tasked tasked tasking tasks
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 任务,工作
    2. 作业,功课
    3. 困难的工作,苦差事,艰苦的工作
    4. 租税,税款
    5. 使命
    6. 目的
    7. 事情
    8. 心血
    9. 严厉地责备,申斥,训斥
    10. 程序单元
    v. (动词)
    1. 使辛劳
    2. 使做艰苦的工作,使作苦工
    3. 派给…(特别)任务,交给某人(任务)
    4. 要…做一项(特别)工作
    5. 虐待
    6. 课税
    7. 使达到极限,使过于劳累
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]工作,任务,差事 a piece of work (that must be) done, especially if hard or unpleasant; duty

英英释义

Noun:
  1. any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted;

    "he prepared for great undertakings"

  2. a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee;

    "estimates of the city's loss on that job ranged as high as a million dollars"
    "the job of repairing the engine took several hours"
    "the endless task of classifying the samples"
    "the farmer's morning chores"

Verb:
  1. assign a task to;

    "I tasked him with looking after the children"

  2. use to the limit;

    "you are taxing my patience"

双语例句

1. They have a tendency to try to sidetrack you from your task.
他们总试图让你从你的任务中分心。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The first task was to fence the wood to exclude sheep.
第一项任务就是把树林围起来不让羊进去。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Her critics say she has proved unequal to the task.
批评她的人说事实证明她并不具备完成这项工作的能力。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The president knows his task is to fire up the delegates.
总统知道自己的任务就是唤起代表的热情。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Our big task for tomorrow .Wed.. is to get them exit visas.
明天(星期三)我们最重要的任务就是拿到他们的出境签证。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. It's an arduous task.
      这是一项艰巨的任务。
    2. It is an irksome task.
      那是件令人厌烦的工作。
    3. Her work is a laborious task.
      她的工作很艰苦。
    4. This is a task well within your ability.
      这完全是你力所能及的工作。
    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. We should devote all our efforts to task.
      我们应该全力以赴地工作。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. While attending to the central task, we should unfold the work in other fields.
      我们在从事中心工作的同时,还要开展其他方面的工作。
    2. There's no point in starting the task unless you're prepared to carry it through to the end.
      如果你不准备干到底的话,动手做这一工作是毫无意义的。
    3. We aim for the completion of the task by the end of the year.
      我们的最终目的是最迟年底完成这项工作。
    4. You should keep your mind on the task, not bother about personal gains or loss.
      你应该把心思放在工作上,不要患得患失。
    5. He answered that he couldn't finish the task in time himself.
      他说他一个人不能按时完成任务。
    6. Having finished the task, he could afford to relax a bit.
      任务完成以后,他可以休息一下。
    7. You must admit the task to be difficult.
      你必须承认这项任务是艰巨的。
    8. He delegated me to perform a task.
      他委派我去执行一项任务。
    9. Deciphering some people's handwriting is quite a task.
      辨认某些人的字迹实在是件困难的工作。
    10. You're certainly attempting a difficult task.
      你们想干的确实是一项艰难的工作。
    11. She found looking after her old mother quite a task.
      她觉得照顾年老的妈妈是一件困难的事情。
    12. She finds housekeeping an irksome task.
      她感到理家是一件令人厌烦的事情。
    13. Finally we decided on the tasks we should undertake.
      最后我们决定了要完成的任务。
    14. The computer can be programmed to tackle a whole variety of tasks.
      我们可以为计算机编制程序来处理各种各样的任务。
    ~+of v -ing
    1. She dreaded the task of telling her father that she was leaving home.
      她害怕告诉父亲她即将离家。
    2. Our class volunteered to undertake the task of cleaning the laboratory.
      我们班级自愿承担打扫实验室的任务。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. task的意思是“工作,任务,差事”,指规定的必须完成的事情,常用来指较困难、紧张、沉重或枯燥的工作,可指分配的工作,也可指自愿承担的工作,是可数名词。
  2. task后可接“of+ v -ing”结构作定语。
n. (名词)
task, chore, job, work
  • 这四个词都有“工作”的意思。其区别是:
  • task是可数名词,一般指分配的工作,也可指自愿承担的工作,尤指较困难、紧张的工作; work是不可数名词,指工作、劳动、职业、操作、运转等,这个词是一般用语,可用于各种场合; job是可数名词,指一件必须做的工作,或有报酬的工作,也可指职业,多用于口语中; chore指日常琐事,尤指家庭或农场干的杂务,家务事常用复数形式。例如:
  • He goes to work at eight.他八点钟去上班。
  • It takes a lot of work to build a house.盖一幢房子要费很大的工夫。
  • They are paid by job.他们是按件计酬。
  • I got a job with a firm.我在一家公司找到了工作。
  • Each morning she would get up, do the chores, then go next door for a talk with her neighbour.每天早晨她都起来做些家务事,然后去隔壁和邻居聊天。
  • work,task,job
  • 这些名词均有“工作”之意。
  • work最普通用词,含义广,指人们日常生活和工作中所从事的有目的的体力或脑力劳动。
  • task通常指分派给的任务,也指自愿的工作,但往往是艰巨或令人厌烦的工作。
  • job多用于口语,侧重指受雇用的,以谋生为目的工作,不论有无技术,也不管是零工或散工。
  • 用作名词 (n.)
    take to task
      (为失误等而)责备(某人) speak severely to sb for a fault or failure
      take sb to task

      My father took me to task about my dirty hands.

      我爸爸责备我,说我的手很脏。

      She took the government to task over its economic record.

      她批评政府的经济劣迹。

      He's been taken to task for his habitual lack of punctuality.

      他因为经常不准时而受到批评。

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ ~+名词 介词+~

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