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tribe

英[traɪb] 美[traɪb]
  • n. 部落;族;一伙人
CET6 TEM4 CET4 考 研 TOEFL

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 部落
    2. 部族,宗族
    3. 【生】族(生物分类单位)
    4. 大群
    5. 大帮
    6. 大批
    7. 一类(人)
    8. <古罗马>三部族(后为三十五部族)之一
    9. 棒球队
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]部落,种族 group of people of the same race,language,customs,etc.
    2. [C](动、植物的)族,类 group of related animals or plants
    3. [C](一)帮,(一)伙,(一)批 (usually contemptuous) group of persons,etc. of one profession

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a social division of (usually preliterate) people

  2. a federation (as of American Indians)

  3. (biology) a taxonomic category between a genus and a subfamily

  4. group of people related by blood or marriage

双语例句

1. The US Government gave the land to the tribe in perpetuity.
美国政府将这块土地永久性划拨给该部族。

来自柯林斯例句

2. His intercession could be of help to the tribe.
他的调解可能会帮上该部落的忙。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Few know that the tribe was just passing through.
很少有人知道那个部族只是路过。

来自柯林斯例句

4. a tribe of cannibals
食人部落

来自《权威词典》

5. The tribe's development was more primitive than that of their neighbours.
那个部落处于比邻近部落更原始的发展阶段.

来自《简明英汉词典》

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. A council of elders governs the tribe.
      有个叫长老会的组织治理这个部落。
    2. Our tribe is under a curse.
      我们的部落正受诅咒。
    3. I have heard the cannibal tribe in stories.
      我在故事里听说过食人部落。
    4. That Indian man is a member of the neighbouring tribe.
      那个印第安人是临近部落的成员。
    5. The Uighur,originally called Ouigour,sprang from the ancient tribe Teli.
      回鹘,原称回纥,是铁勒(中国古族名)诸部之一。
    6. A tribe of artists live in Greenwich Village.
      在格林尼治村住着许多艺术家。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. America was once the home of many Indian tribes.
      美洲曾经是许多印第安部落的故土。
    2. A tribe of students lived in an apartment near the medical building.
      在那所医学院附近的一幢公寓里住着一批学生。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
tribe, nation, people, race, state
  • 这组词都可表示“民族”。其区别在于:
  • 1.race作“种族”解时,侧重人种学含义,往往包括几个民族和国家,这些民族的人民有某一相同的的自然特点(如肤色)。
  • 2.nation指有共同的历史,使用同一种语言,居住在同一个大的地区,侧重于人民。例如:
  • The story is about the Indian nations in the western United States.这个故事是关于美国西部印第安民族的。
  • 3.tribe指有共同的语言与风俗习惯,尤其是以古老生活方式生活的“部落”。例如:
  • Schools will help to civilize the wild tribes there.学校将有助于使那儿的野蛮部落文明化。
  • 4.state指国家或者邦〔州〕,侧重政权。例如:
  • In our country, the people are protected by the state.在我国,人民受国家的保护。
  • That country is now an independent state.那个国家现在是个独立的国家。
  • They believed that the state was “above class distinctions”.他们认为国家是“超乎阶级区分之上”的。
  • 5.people指有共同文化、共同利益或理想的一群人,强调文化和社会的统一,而不是国家和民族的统一。例如:
  • They will discuss giving further help to the oppressed peoples.他们将讨论给予被压迫民族更多援助。
  • 用作名词 (n.)
    形容词+~ 名词+~

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