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wage

英[weɪdʒ] 美[weɪdʒ]
  • n. 工资;报酬
  • v. 开展;从事;进行(战争、运动)
waged waged waging wages
CET4 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 报应
    2. 工资,报酬,薪水,待遇,薪金,工钱
    3. <古>代价
    4. 报偿,报答
    5. 工业产值中劳动工资的部分
    v. (动词)
    1. 实行,进行(战争、运动),开展
    2. 在进行中,在开展中
    3. 作,从事
    4. <主英>雇佣
    5. 打赌,下赌注,同…打赌
    6. 抵押
    7. 担保,保证
    8. 开始,发动
    9. 继续
    10. 支付
    11. 斗争,竞争
    n. (名词)
    1. [C] 工资 regular (usually weekly) payment made or received for work or services
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 进行; 从事 carry on; engage in (war, a campaign)

英英释义

Noun:
  1. something that remunerates;

    "wages were paid by check"
    "he wasted his pay on drink"
    "they saved a quarter of all their earnings"

Verb:
  1. carry on (wars, battles, or campaigns);

    "Napoleon and Hitler waged war against all of Europe"

双语例句

1. A wage freeze was imposed on all staff earlier this month.
这个月早些时候,所有员工的工资都被冻结了。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Women have yet to achieve wage or occupational parity in many fields.
女性在很多领域还没能争取到薪金、职位方面的平等。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The union had sought a wage increase and a shorter work week.
工会寻求增加工资,缩短每周工作时间。

来自柯林斯例句

4. In addition to my weekly wage, I got a lot of tips.
除了每周的薪水外,我还能得到不少小费。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Many farmers have to depend on subsidies to make a living wage.
许多农民的基本生活工资要靠补贴来维持。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. A postman's wages are 180 per week.
      邮递员的工资为每周180英镑。
    2. In our family both my husband and I are wage earners.
      在我们家里,丈夫和我都挣工资。
    3. In order to circumvent the straitjacket of national wage rates, employers in many cities offer non-pecuniary rewards to their workers.
      为了避免全国工资率的约束,许多城市的雇主不以金钱的形式付给工人报酬。
    4. I am saying that in most cases, if you were to look at a pure dollar-per-hour "wage," you would find that many bloggers work rather inexpensively.
      而是说大部分情况下,如果你在看一份一小时只有一美元报酬的工作,那么你会发现很多博客在廉价工作。
    用作动词 (v.)
    1. The government is waging a campaign against sex discrimination in industry.
      政府正在展开反对工业界性别歧视的运动。
    2. Mobile warfare is the form in which regular armies wage quick-decision offensive campaigns and battles on exterior lines along extensive fronts and over big areas of operation.
      运动战,就是正规兵团在长的战线和大的战区上面,从事于战役和战斗上的外线的速决的进攻战的形式。
    3. The government has pledged itself to wage a war against poverty and disease.
      政府发誓要进行一场消灭贫穷和疾病的斗争。
    4. No country wants to wage a nuclear war.
      哪个国家也不想打核战争。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The job is interesting, but it doesn't pay a living wage.
      这份工作很有趣,但它的工资不够养家糊口。
    2. When wages are high, prices are high.
      工资高,物价也会相对的高。
    3. We expect a fair day's wage.
      我们希望得到一天应得的工资。
    4. Wages of sin is death.
      罪恶的代价就是死亡。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+~(+A)
    1. The controversy waged for a few years.
      论战进行了几年。
    2. The riot waged for several hours.
      骚乱持续了几个小时。
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. The two countries are waging an endless war.
      这两个国家正在进行一场无休止的战争。
    2. He believes that they are plotting to wage a limited nuclear war in Europe.
      他认为他们正在策划在欧洲进行一场有限的核战争。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. wage的意思是“工资,工钱”,指相对短的时间内,以小时为单位,每周或每两周付给蓝领工人或非技术工人一次报酬,常用于复数形式; 当wage表示一次领取的报酬时,常用于单数形式,当wage作“报偿,代价”解时,常用于复数形式,但句中的谓语动词须用单数形式。
v. (动词)
  1. wage的基本意思是“进行”“从事”。
  2. wage既可用作及物动词,偶尔也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语。
  3. wage可接介词against表示“同…作战”。
n. (名词)
wages, pay, salary
  • 这组词都有“薪水”“工资”的意思。其区别在于:
  • 1.pay是普通用词,不可数,意思是“工资,薪水”,指工作所得到的酬金,也可特指发给军人的薪饷,强调付了钱,不如salary和wages正式。
  • 2.salary一般指脑力劳动者的月薪或年俸。例如:
  • He lived on his salary.他靠薪水生活。
  • The company pays good salary.这个公司的薪金高。
  • His regular salary doesn't come to much, but he gets bonuses too.他的固定薪水并不高,但他还有奖金。
  • 3.wages多指体力劳动者按天或按周领取的工钱。例如:
  • Her wages are one hundred dollars a week.她的工资为每周100美元。
  • He takes his wages home to his wife every Friday.他每星期五把工资带回家交给妻子。
  • 用作动词 (v.)
    wage war against (v.+n.+prep.)
      同…作战 fight a battle with sb or sth
      wage war against sb/sth

      The police are waging war against crime in the city.

      警察正在与城里的犯罪行为作斗争。

      Doctors wage war against disease.

      医生与疾病作斗争。

      We must wage war against poverty.

      我们必须向贫困开战。

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ ~+名词 介词+~ ~+介词
    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词 ~+介词

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