详细释义
- 达到目的
- 赢得
- 获得
- 完成
- 达到
- 成功
- 实现
- 做到
- 取得预期效果
- 取得
- 得到
- 得到成功
- 解决
- 掌握
- 作成
v. (动词)
- vt. 达到 succeed in reaching a particular goal, status or standard
- vt. 完成 succeed in doing sth or causing sth to happen
- vi. 成功 be successful; be successful by being determined or working hard
v. (动词)
英英释义
Verb:
-
to gain with effort;
"she achieved her goal despite setbacks"
双语例句
- I've achieved only half of what I'd hoped to do.
我希望做到的,我仅完成了一半。 - Work hard, and you will achieve your goal.
好好干,你就会达到自己的目标。 - You will achieve your ambition if you work hard.
如果你努力, 你的抱负是可以实现的。
用作动词 (v.)
- He achieved because he was a hard worker.
他辛勤工作,因而取得了成就。 - Women can achieve in areas where men traditionally have achieved.
在古往今来只有男子才可获得成功的领域里,女子照样也能有所建树。 - I haven't achieved very much today.
我今天没做成多少事。 - Many managers are driven by a desire to achieve.
许多经理是受成功欲望所驱使的。 - He will do anything in order to achieve his aim.
他为了达到目的会不择手段。 - They hope to achieve their goal by peaceful means.
他们希望用和平手段达到他们的目的。 - They hoped to achieve their aims by the end of the year.
他们希望在年底前实现他们的目标。 - We must do everything we can to achieve this unity.
我们要尽一切努力来实现这一团结。 - We're fully confident that we'll overcome all difficulties and achieve our objectives.
我们完全有信心能克服一切困难,实现我们的目标。 - He had finally achieved success.
他终于获得了成功。 - He will never achieve anything if he doesn't work harder.
他要是不更加努力将不会取得任何成就。 - His paintings did not achieve the popularity of his books.
他的画作不如他的书受欢迎。 - The novel has achieved enormous popularity in Britain.
这部小说在英国很受欢迎。 - One after another they achieved independence.
他们一个接一个地取得了独立。 - The Republic of Tunisia achieved independence from France in 1957.
突尼斯共和国于1957年脱离法国赢得独立。 - They had achieved their plan by the end of last month.
他们到上月底已经完成了计划。 - The riots achieved nothing.
暴乱一无所获。 - They achieved some victories despite these odds.
尽管受到这些挫折,他们还是取得了一些胜利。 - The company has achieved a 100% increase in profit-ability.
这家公司的利润增加了一倍。 - They could not achieve their target of less than 3% inflation.
他们未能达到通货膨胀低于3%的目标。 - Last year these steel plants achieved a 10 per cent increase over 1976.
去年这些钢铁厂比1976年增产10%。 - I've achieved only half of what I hoped to do.
我希望做的事我只完成了一半。 - All you've achieved is to upset my parents.
你唯一做到的就是使我的父母难过。 - This was what they achieved after ten years of ceaseless labour.
这是他们十年不懈劳动取得的成果。 - We congratulated them on what they had achieved.
我们为他们取得的成就向他们表示祝贺。
1
- Yet, no noticeable results were achieved.
然而,没有获得明显的结果。 - These high yields have been achieved largely through better methods of cultivation.
这样高的产量主要是通过改良耕作方法取得的。 - Independence was achieved over a century ago.
在一个多世纪以前就已获得独立。 - All this cannot be achieved overnight.
所有这些事情不可能在一夜之间做完。 - This is the first signs that a breakthrough had been achieved.
这是取得突破的第一个标志。 - We have achieved what we set out to do.
我们完成了想要做的事情。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词
S+～(+A)
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- achieve常用作及物动词,基本意思是“取得”“获得”,如取得成就、成果或获得胜利、成功等; 也可以表示经长期努力而“实现”“达到”“完成”,如实现目标、愿望,达到目的,完成计划等。achieve多用于美好的事物,一经获得便永远受益且不易丧失,一般不与贬义词连用。
- achieve的主语一般为人,宾语多为抽象名词或代词,不接动词不定式、动名词或从句。可用于被动结构。
- achieve偶尔也用作宾补动词,接以“as n./adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
- achieve偶尔也用作不及物动词,意思是“取得成功,获得胜利”等。
- achieve有暗示“成功所需付出的努力”的意思，所以achieving the age of 21 中表示到达21岁是不可用的，年龄的增长不需付出努力。
v. (动词)
- achieve, acquire, attain, earn, gain, get, obtain, secure, win
-
- 这组词的共同意思是“取得; 获得”。其区别是：
- 1.除secure是正式用词外,其余各词均为一般用词。
- 2.achieve主要指取得成功、成就或实现预期目的; acquire主要指逐渐获得知识、能力、荣誉等; attain主要指达到重要目标或获得珍贵的东西; earn凭借功劳赚得或获得工资、报酬、荣誉、赞赏等; gain主要指获得或赢得有一定价值的东西; get指以各种方式获得各种所需或不需之物; obtain指获得所需之物或达到预期目的; secure指得到渴望或竞争性的东西; win指在竞争、比赛、争论或战斗中击败对手而赢得胜利或获得人们的爱戴〔好感〕等。
- 3.achieve指克服困难之后而获得; acquire, attain, earn指通过努力而获得; gain指通过巨大努力而获得; obtain多指通过长期努力而获得,有时也指无须经过努力; 其他各词不强调通过努力与否; get可指通过各种方式获得; earn还指凭借功劳而赚得; win还指通过作出优异成绩而赢得。
- 4.achieve强调结果; acquire强调量的增加; attain含有达到完美地步的意味; gain强调所获得之物能够造成的优势; obtain强调愿望得到满足; secure强调有把握或成功地获得。
- 5.get是这组同义词中的最常用词,可指主动争取,也可指被动接受,有时不一定需要很大努力就能获得; acquire指持续,慢慢地获得,强调过程; 而earn, gain都强调经过艰苦努力而获得的这一结果, gain比obtain所付出的努力还要大些; win则指在竞赛中或战斗中赢得或获得胜利,可以通过努力获得,也可以偶然获得。例如:
- He did not get what he had earned他未获得他应得到的东西。
- The ability to use a language can be acquired by the act of using the language.运用语言的能力,只能通过不断练习才能获得。
- She gained rich experience in teaching.她获得了丰富的教学经验。
- I've got your telegram.我已经收到了你的电报。
- We wished to obtain first-hand information.我们要能得到第一手情报就好了。
- Industry won him his success.勤奋使他获得了成功。
- 6.acquire的宾语多为知识、技能等; earn的宾语多为金钱、荣誉等理应得到的东西; obtain的宾语多为期望已久的东西; gain的宾语多为经验、利益、优势、好处等; 而win的宾语则为比赛、战斗等; get的宾语则比较广泛,即既可以是具体的东西,也可以是抽象的事物。例如:
- He got what he had earned.他获得了他应得到的东西。
- You must work hard to acquire good knowledge of English.你要用功,以便精通英语。
- Our firm has gained a good reputation.我们公司赢得了好名声。
- Then I'll go and get you a chair.我去给你拿把椅子来。
- At last, he obtained his father's pardon.他终于得到了父亲的原谅。
- They won the basketball match.他们打赢了这场篮球赛。
- 7.这组动词都可跟简单宾语。get, earn, gain, obtain, secure和win可跟双宾语; secure还可跟wh-从句; win还可跟含不定式的复合宾语。此外, gain和win有时还可用作不及物动词。acquire和attain常跟抽象名词。
- 8.attain常用于庄重场合。win语气比gain强。
- achieve, discharge, effect, execute, fulfil, perform
-
- 这组词都可作“执行”解。其区别是：
- perform表示“执行”“完成”时间较长、难度较大或较正式的任务,通常强调过程和目的,而不重视所采取的行为和手段; achieve暗示在克服困难或经过一系列曲折后“完成了任务”或“达到了目的”或指“成就”了某项意义重大或对一个人的精力、意志、才略有不寻常要求的事业; discharge用于执行必须的行为以达到履行职责或义务; effect强调发挥内在的力量主动克服或清除障碍来“达到”“实现”预定目的,可以指人,也可指事物; execute主要用于实施计划、建设或执行命令,比perform更强调完成; fulfil指完美无缺地“实现”“履行”保证或诺言,也指不折不扣地“完成”任务或“尽”责任或义务等。例如:
- He will never achieve any objectives if he doesn't work harder.如果他不加紧努力工作,他会一事无成。
- She undertook to discharge all the responsibilities of a Minister.她承担了做部长的所有责任。
- I shall effect my purpose; no one shall stop me!我决心实现我的目的,谁也阻挡不住我。
- The nurse executed the doctor's orders.护士执行医生的吩咐。
- We must fulfil our parents' expectations.我们必须实现父母的期望。
- attain，reach，achieve，arrive
-
- 这些动词均有“达到”之意。
- attain侧重指在抱负或雄心的激励下，以最大的努力去达到一般所不及或不敢追求的目的。
- reach常用词，指到达某一空间、时间、目标或发展过程中的某一点。
- achieve侧重为达到目的所需的技巧、忍耐和努力。
- arrive指得出结论，达成某项协议或作出某一决定等。
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
- achieve a compromise 取得一种折中办法
- achieve a good result 得到好的结果
- achieve a great deal 取得很多成绩
- achieve a lot 收获很多
- achieve a task 完成一项任务
- achieve ambition 如愿以偿
- achieve balance 达到平衡
- achieve distinction 成名
- achieve effect 取得效果
- achieve fame 成名
- achieve honours (大学中)获得优等成绩
- achieve independence 获得独立
- achieve little 一无所成
- achieve mastery of the piano 精于弹奏钢琴
- achieve no fame 没获得名声
- achieve nothing 一无所成
- achieve one's end 达到目的
- achieve one's aim 达到目的
- achieve one's goal 达到目的
- achieve one's membership of an organization 获得某一组织的成员资格
- achieve one's objective 达到目的
- achieve one's purpose 达到目的
- achieve peace 实现和平
- achieve popularity 受到欢迎
- achieve progress 取得进步
- achieve reputation 获得名声
- achieve success 取得成功
- achieve superiority 取得优势
- achieve triumph 获得成功
- achieve victory 获得胜利
- achieve creatively 创造性地完成
- achieve great deal 取得巨大成就
- achieve heroically 英勇地完成
- achieve laboriously 艰难地达到
- achieve magnificently 辉煌地完成
- achieve much 取得很大成就
- achieve nothing 一事无成
- achieve secretly 秘密地完成
- achieve so little 收效甚微
- achieve splendidly 辉煌地完成
- achieve successfully 成功地完成
- achieve tirelessly 不知疲倦地完成
- achieve unbelievably 不可思议地实现
- achieve by 通过…达到
- achieve by negotiations 通过谈判实现
- achieve through 通过…达到
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