详细释义
- 空中,天空
- 空气
- 大气
- 神态
- 样子
- 曲调
- 摆架子,装腔作势,做作的样子
- 气氛,气派
- 【音】主调
- <罕>微风
- 感觉,印象
- 欢天喜地,得意洋洋
- 航空;飞机,空军(指人员和装备),航空兵
- 媒介,广播
- <美口>空调设备,空调系统
- 晾,晾干,烘干,烤干,风干
- 播送
- 发表,公开发表,宣扬,表达
- 炫耀,显示,夸示
- <美>广播,播出
- 透风,通风,通气;使通风
- 散步,兜风
- 吹风
- 使换气,透气
- 给…装置通风设备
- 早,不久
- [U]天空,大气,空气 the sky or space above the ground; atmosphere
- [U]空中 the earth's atmosphere as the place where aircraft fly
- [C]曲调,歌曲,旋律 music; tune; melody
- [C]样子,神态,姿态 appearance; manner
- [C]微风 light wind
- vt. & vi. 晾晒,烘干 dry (clothing, bedding, etc.) in the open air or in a warm place
- vt. (使)房间通风,换空气 (cause to) become fresh by letting in air
- vt. 发表,倾诉,炫耀 make public (opinions, complains, etc.), especially in a noisy manner
- vt. & vi. 播送,广播 broadcast
英英释义
-
a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of;
"air pollution"
"a smell of chemicals in the air"
"open a window and let in some air"
"I need some fresh air"
-
the region above the ground;
"her hand stopped in mid air"
"he threw the ball into the air"
-
a distinctive but intangible quality surrounding a person or thing;
"an air of mystery"
"the house had a neglected air"
"an atmosphere of defeat pervaded the candidate's headquarters"
"the place had an aura of romance"
-
a slight wind (usually refreshing);
"the breeze was cooled by the lake"
"as he waited he could feel the air on his neck"
-
the mass of air surrounding the Earth;
"there was great heat as the comet entered the atmosphere"
"it was exposed to the air"
-
once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles)
-
a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence;
"she was humming an air from Beethoven"
-
medium for radio and television broadcasting;
"the program was on the air from 9 til midnight"
"the president used the airwaves to take his message to the people"
-
travel via aircraft;
"air travel involves too much waiting in airports"
"if you've time to spare go by air"
-
expose to fresh air;
"aerate your old sneakers"
-
be broadcast;
"This show will air Saturdays at 2 P.M."
-
broadcast over the airwaves, as in radio or television;
"We cannot air this X-rated song"
-
make public;
"She aired her opinions on welfare"
-
expose to warm or heated air, so as to dry;
"Air linen"
-
expose to cool or cold air so as to cool or freshen;
"air the old winter clothes"
"air out the smoke-filled rooms"
双语例句
- The fresh air in the morning made him feel glad.
早晨的新鲜空气使他觉得愉快。 - There is a bird flying through the air.
一只小鸟从天空飞过。 - The archers sent their shafts through the air.
弓箭手向空中射出利箭。 - There was an air of excitement at the meeting.
开会时气氛显得有些兴奋。 - There is an air of abstraction in her face.
她脸上带着一种心不在焉的神态。 - He played a delightful air on his flute.
他用笛子吹奏了一支欢快的曲调。 - You will lose friends if you put on airs.
你如果装腔作势,就会失去朋友。 - You should air the clothes to get the damp out.
你应该把衣服晾一下去去潮气。 - The doctor recommended him to air the room.
医生建议他打扫房间。 - We need to air out the smoke-filled rooms.
我们得把满是烟味的房间通通风。
- The air is chilly.
这空气寒冷。 - The air of the hills is very pleasant.
这山里的空气非常凉爽。 - The air is now at its hottest.
空气正热。 - We breathe air.
我们呼吸空气。 - Let's go out and have some fresh air.
我们出去呼吸点新鲜空气吧。 - The air was heavy with perfume of the flowers.
空气中有浓郁的花香。 - Many birds are flying in the air.
许多鸟儿在空中飞翔。 - I saw something flowing in the air.
我看见有什么东西在空中飘动。 - There is an air of sadness in the village.
村子里气氛悲哀。 - The air was heavy between us.
我们之间气氛沉闷。 - He has a proud air.
他神情傲慢。 - He has the air of a scholar.
他有一种学者风度。 - He has an air of importance.
他摆出了一副煞有介事的神态。 - They were displeased with her haughty airs.
他们讨厌她高傲的派头。 - The straw mattresses are airing there.
草褥子正在那里晾着。 - The programme airs daily.
本节目每天广播。 - We air the room by opening the window.
我们打开窗子让屋子通风。 - The big window had been opened to air the room.
大窗户被打开让房间换空气。 - He hadn't wish to air the matter.
他不希望把此事传开。 - They were tired of the doctor airing his knowledge.
他们讨厌这个炫耀知识的医生。 - He aired his notions at a public meeting in a newspaper.
开会时他在报纸上陈述了他的观点。 - He spoke on the radio, airing his views to the nation.
他在广播里对全国发表观点。 - She is not the kind of person one can introduce into company; she is too fond of airing her opinions.
她不是那种可以引以为友的人,她太爱发表议论了。 - The ladies now have an opportunity to air their indignation.
女士们现在有机会表明她们的义愤。 - Don't air your troubles too often.
别老是诉说你的烦恼。
1
- The dormitory was aired in the morning.
宿舍早上通风。 - The mattress needs to be aired.
垫子需要晾晒。 - The grievances were aired in Parliament last week.
冤情上星期在议会陈述了。 - There his weekly broadcasts were aired from the 1920s until he was silenced by the hierarchy of the Roman Catholic Church.
自二十世纪二十年代起他每周广播直到被罗马教廷的等级制度禁止。
用法讲解
- air的基本意思是“空气,空中,天空”,引申可表示“飞行,散步”等。air作物质名词泛指“空气”时,不可数,不用冠词; 指某种具体的“气”或“天空”时用冠词。
- air也可作“曲调,歌曲,旋律”“播送”“风度,神态”“姿态,架子”解,是可数名词,用冠词。
- air也可借喻作“徒劳”或“流传,传开”解,不用冠词。
- airs可表示“架子”“做作的姿态”,不用冠词。
- air用作动词的基本意思是“晾,晒,吹”,指在通风暖和处晾〔晒,吹〕衣服、被子等。引申可作“炫耀; 诉说”解,指炫耀〔诉说〕自己的想法或苦衷。
- air可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
- air后接副词out表示“通通风,透透空气,晾一晾”。
-
指“空气”时,air前通常不加the,只在the air we breathe等表达中才用the。特指“空中”时,air前加the, 而by air不用the。
We can now travel by air.
句中的by若改成through,则该加the。 -
take air指“传开”,take the air指“到户外”,take to the air指“开始飞行”,in the air指“在空中”,而in the open air指“户外,露天”。
Many birds are flying in the air.
I am going out for a walk in the open air. - air指“天空”时,要注意与sky的区别,像句子The moon is in the air就是错误的,air应该替换成sky;
-
on the air和over the air是固定搭配词组,指“无线电广播”。
She is on/over the air.
她正在广播。
- in the air, in the open air, on the air
-
- in the air是“在空中”“不定的”“散布的”“无掩护的”“在众人心中的”“可感觉到的”等意思; in the open air是“在户外”的意思; on the air是“广播”的意思。
- in air, in the air
-
- in air的意思是“在空气中”,而in the air的意思是“在空中,计划悬而未决; 谣言等流行”。
- take air, take the air, take to the air
-
- take air的意思是“事情或消息传开”; 而take the air的意思是“到户外散步,呼吸新鲜空气”; take to the air的意思则是“乘飞机或当飞行员”。
- air, look
-
- 这两个词都可作“样子”解。其区别在于:
- 1.air所表达的表情往往是虚假的; 而look则是真实的。例如:
- 被告说到这件事时带着要保密的样子。
- The accused spoke about it with an air of secrecy.(是装出来的)
- The accused spoke about it with a look of secrecy.(是真情的流露)
- 2.作“神态”讲,即表达抽象概念,只能用air,而不能用look。例如:
- Judy always gives himself airs.朱迪常摆架子(表示抽象概念)。
- air, manner
-
- 这两个词均表示“态度”“模样”。其区别在于:
- 1.manner是通过观察某人的行为后所得出的印象,而air却是故意摆出的架势。
- 2.air通常是就全身的表现而言,而manner是就肢体的动作而言。
- 3.air是第一次见面时就可以看得出的印象,而manner是经过仔细观察才可以得出的印象。例如:
- His manner is always formal.他的态度总是郑重其事的。
- He was a man of suave and courteous manners.他是一个态度和蔼而有礼貌的人。
- She has an air of languor about her.她总是一副无精打采的样子。
- in the air, in the sky
-
- 二者有所区别:in the air指在离地球较近的“天空”; 而in the sky指在离地球较远的“天空”。例如:
- A bird is flying in the air.有一只鸟在天上飞。
- There is no cloud in the sky.天空没有一丝云彩。
- air, broach, express, utter, vent, voice
-
- 这组词都有“表达”的意思。其区别是:
- express含义最广,可指口头、笔头或用其他任何方式表达思想、感情、经历、构思或个性; air指宣扬某人的看法,希望引起公众的注意或获得同情; broach强调首次提出,尤指经过深思熟虑之后或等待辩论; vent强调无法控制地发泄或吐露强烈感情; voice专指用言语强有力地表达出一个人的思想、意见或感情; utter指突然发出某种强烈的声音。例如:
- I can't express it properly.我不能恰当地把它表达出来。
- He is ready to air his views to anyone.他乐于向人发表他的观点。
- At last he broached the subject of the new contract to them.最后他向他们提出新合同的问题。
- The wounded man uttered a groan.那受伤的人发出痛苦的呻吟。
- He had had a bad day at work and vented his anger on his family.他整天不顺心,便拿家里人出气。
- The chairman encouraged us all to voice our opinions.主席鼓励我们发表自己的意见。
- air, advocate, agitate for, preach
-
- 这组词语都有“鼓吹”的意思。其区别在于:preach指认为正当或有价值而极力主张; advocate指公开宣扬一种计划或主张; agitate for则指公开极力宣扬或强烈反对某些政治或社会变革; 而air则指大声宣扬自己的思想、观点或抱怨等。
- atmosphere,air,gas
-
- 这些名词均与空气有关。
- atmosphere指围绕星球,特别是围绕地球的空气,即大气层。也可指环境气氛。
- air指空气,也泛指一般气体。
- gas指气态物,尤指供燃烧取暖或照明的气体,其中一部分称作瓦斯。
- attitude,air,manner
-
- 这些名词均含“态度、风度”之意。
- attitude普通用词,指对人或事情的看法和采取的行为,多有某种不很明确或不便明说的感情色彩。
- air含义广泛。单数形式指某人脸上表现出的心理活动,或言谈举止;复数形式指某人故意做作而摆出的架子。
- manner多指某人在某一场合的言谈举止等。
- airs and graces
-
-
做作的姿态,装腔作势 affectation
- as free as the air
-
-
自由自在 happy-go-luck
- beat the air
-
-
徒劳,白费气力 waste
- build castles in the air
-
-
做白日梦,不能实现的希望,计划等 day-dream hopes, plans that are unlikely to be realized
- by air
-
-
乘飞机; 航空邮寄(信件) in an aircraft
- clear the air
-
-
换气 make the air in a place fresh by opening a window
- give air to
-
-
阐明,详细解释 state or explain in detail
- give oneself airs
-
-
盛气凌人,神气活现 act proud; act vain
- go up in the air
-
-
十分恼火 become very angry
- hang in the air
-
-
悬而未决 leave undecided or unsettled
- hot air
-
-
夸夸其谈 bluster
- in the air
-
-
悬而未决,没充分计划好; (谣言等)传开,散布开; 流行开 (of stories, rumours etc.) spreading not fully planned, uncertain
- in the open air
-
-
在户外 outside
- off the air
-
-
停止广播 not engaged in broadcasting
- on the air
-
-
广播 broadcasting
- out of thin air
-
-
无中生有,突然出现 out of nowhere; out of nothing visible
- put on airs
-
-
装腔作势,摆架子 behave in an unnatural way in the hope of impressing people
- take air
-
-
为众人所知,被传扬 spread about among people; become known
- take in the air
-
-
到户外散步,户外透透气 go outdoors; take a walk or ride
- vanish into thin air
-
-
无影无踪,化为乌有 disappear
- walk〔tread〕 on air
-
-
喜气洋洋,兴高采烈 be very gay or pleased
- air out (v.+adv.)
-
-
通通风,透透空气 freshen (a room) by letting air move through it
air sb/sth ⇔ outIt's so stale in here, Mary, please open the window and air this place out.
这里的气味太不好了。玛丽,请打开一扇窗子,让这个地方透透空气。
- accompany air 伴奏
- admit air 放进空气
- adopt air 采纳态度
- affect air 佯装神气
- arrange air 改写乐曲
- change air 换空气
- clear air 使空气新鲜
- communicate air 换空气
- compose air 作曲
- condition air 调节空气
- cool air 使空气凉爽
- drink air 吸气
- expel air 排出气体
- get the air 被解散
- infect air 传染空气
- inject air 注入空气
- load air 装满空气
- play air 演奏曲子
- purge air 清除空气污浊
- rule air 支配空中
- sing air 唱,歌颂
- split air 分裂气势
- spoil air 弹坏了曲调
- stir air 使气氛激动
- sweep air 掠过空中
- take air (事情)传开
- whistle air 用口哨吹曲调
- win the air 赢得控制权
- atmospheric air 大气
- blue air 沮丧,忧虑的神情
- chilly air 寒冷的空气
- cloudless air 晴朗的天空,无忧愁
- cheerful air 喜悦神色
- cold air 冷空气
- cool air 凉爽的空气
- comfortable air 舒服的空气
- conditioned air 调节的空气
- damp air 潮湿的空气
- darkened air 阴沉的空气
- dusky air 昏暗的天空
- flower-fragrant air 充满花香的空气
- foggy air 有浓雾的天气
- free air 自由的神情
- fresh air 新鲜空气
- frosty air 寒冷的空气
- greedy air 贪婪的神情
- healthful air 有益健康的空气
- heaven-high air 卓越,超绝的神气
- heavy air 阴沉,多云的天空
- lifeless air 无生命空气
- liquid air 液态空气
- lofty air 傲慢态度
- mild air 温和的空气
- mineral air 含矿物质的空气
- misty air 有雾的空气
- moist air 潮湿的空气
- pale air 苍白的神情
- pleasant air 愉悦的神态
- polluted air 污染的空气
- raw air 阴寒的空气
- salt air 咸味空气
- sharp air 严寒的〔凛冽的〕空气
- smoke-saturated air 烟雾弥漫的天空
- spiced air 有香气的空气
- starry air 多星夜空
- thin air 稀薄的空气
- vacant air 空虚,茫然的表情
- delightful air 欢乐的歌
- light air 轻音乐
- lilting air 节奏轻快的曲调
- lively airs 欢快的曲子
- memorable air 难忘的曲调
- patriotic air 爱国曲调
- persistent air 固执的语气
- plaintive air 哀怨的曲调
- popular airs 流行歌曲
- stirring air 动人的旋律
- warm air 热烈气氛
- wizard air 令人着魔的调子〔声调〕
- country air 乡村空气
- mountain air 山间空气
- night air 夜间空气
- holiday air 节日气氛
- air action 空战
- air age 航空时代
- air alarm 空袭警报
- air arm 空军
- air attack 空袭
- air battle 空战
- air blower 鼓风机
- air bombardment 轰炸
- air brick 空心砖
- air bridge 空运线
- air burst 空中爆炸
- air bus 空中巴士,大型客机
- air cargo 空运货物
- air carrier 空运机
- air castle 空中楼阁
- air cleaner 空气清洁器
- air conditioner 空气调节器
- air cooler 空气冷却器
- air cover 空中掩护
- air craftsman 空军士兵
- air crew 机组人员
- air current 气流
- air distance 行距
- air drain 通气管,通气沟
- air drop 空投
- air engine 心机
- air express 空运包裹
- air field 机场
- air fight 空战
- air fleet 机群
- air flight 航空小队
- air force 空军
- air gas 瓦斯
- air guard 空中警卫
- air gun 气枪
- air hammer 气锤
- air head 空降场
- air hop 超短程空中旅行
- air jet 空气喷嘴
- air letter 航空信
- air lift 空中补给
- air line 航空公司,航线
- air liner 客机
- air load 气动力负荷
- air lock 阻隔室
- air mail 航空邮件
- air map 由空中摄影制成的地图
- air park 小机场
- air passenger 空中乘客
- air pipe 通风管
- air plant 气生植物
- air police 空中宪兵
- air pollution 空气污染
- air post 航空邮件
- air power 空中力量
- air pressure 气压
- air raid 空袭
- air rifle 气枪
- air service 航空队
- air show 航空表演
- air sickness 晕机
- air space 领空; 空域
- air station 航空维修站
- air stop 直升机航空站
- air support 空中支援
- air survey 空中地型测量
- air train 空中列车
- air travel 空中旅行
- air vehicle 空中运载工具
- air war 空战
- air way 通风孔
- air well 通风井
- air conditioned 装有空调的
- air cooled 用冷气调节的
- air driven 由压缩空气推动的
- air proof 密不透气的,不通气的
- air sick 晕机的
- air tight 不透气的
- air wise 富有航空经验的
- air worthy 飞机适于安全飞行标准的,适宜航空的
- by air (乘)飞机,用无线电
- go by air 乘飞机去
- bask in air 沐浴在空气中
- build in air 建于空气中
- dance in air 在空气中飘动
- in the air 在空中,未决定
- blow into air 给…充气
- disappear into thin air 不留痕迹地消失了
- melt into air 与空气融为一体
- mount into air 登高入空中
- a breath of air 一阵微风
- off the air 停止广播
- live on air 靠西北风过活
- on the air 广播,正在播音
- bore through air 挤入空气
- draw up with air 靠近,靠拢的表情
- address with air 讲话的神态
- mix with air 与空气相混合
- air of importance 了不起的样子
- put air in 给 …充气
- give airs to 装腔作势
- fill the air with 空气中装满(香味)
- air bedclothes 晒床单
- air clothing 晒衣服
- air grievance 发牢骚
- air one's arrogance 摆出高傲的架子
- air one's opinion 发表个人的意见
- air out 通通风,透透空气,晾一晾