详细释义
- 报复，报仇
- 报复，为…进行报复
- 为...报仇，复仇
- 替...雪耻
- 惩办
n. (名词)
- vt. 报(某事)之仇; 向(某人)报仇 (formal)to punish or hurt sb in return for sth bad or wrong that they have done to you, your family or friends
v. (动词)
英英释义
Verb:
-
take revenge for a perceived wrong;
"He wants to avenge the murder of his brother"
双语例句
- How was he to avenge the one without outraging the other?
怎样才能为这一个进行报复而不冒犯那一个呢？ - Avenge the slain forefather by vanquishing Major Duke.
报复杀害的祖先主要由击败杜克。 - He swore by Jupiter to avenge his father's death.
他对天发誓，要给他爸爸报仇。 - He will avenge the people on their oppressor.
他将为人民向压迫者报仇。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
- I will avenge you.
我会为你复仇的。 - “Rest in peace, comrades,” she murmured.“We'll avenge you!”
她喃喃地说：“安息吧,同志们,我们会为你们报仇的！” - “It'll be years before you're big enough. We'll avenge your mother for you.”
“你长大还早哩,你妈妈的仇我们给你报。” - I shall avenge my brother:the man who killed him shall die.
我要为我的兄弟报仇，杀死他的人应该死去。 - He avenged his sister.
他为妹妹报了仇。 - She avenged her husband.
她为夫报仇。 - I have avenged my ancestors.
我已为我的祖先报了仇。 - He wanted to avenge himself for his sufferings.
他要为自己受的苦进行报复。 - He promised to avenge his father's murder
他发誓要报杀父之仇。 - He avenged the wrong that had been done to his sister.
他的妹妹受了冤屈,他为她报了仇。 - She avenged her father's murder.
她为其父被谋杀而复仇。 - I will avenge the death of my brother.
我要为我兄弟的死报仇。 - Who would avenge her death?
谁将为她的死复仇呢？ - They avenged his death by burning the village.
他们烧毁村落为他的死报仇。 - He avenged the insult by refusing to give money to the scheme.
他拒绝向该计划捐款,借此为自己受辱进行报复。 - The settlers avenged the burning of the fort by destroying an Indian village.
移民们摧毁了一个印第安人的村庄以此来对烧毁堡垒实行报复。 - I will avenge you on the enemy.
我替你向敌人报仇。 - “Now I avenge myself upon those who have eaten up my substance and would destroy my home!” cried the hero.
“现在,对这些耗尽我的财物、想毁掉我家的人,该我亲自报仇了！”这位英雄大喊道。 - He swears that he will avenge himself on you sooner or later.
他起誓说他迟早要向你进行报复。 - He avenged himself on his enemies.
他向敌人报复。 - He swore to avenge himself on the mafia.
他发誓说要向黑手党报仇。 - They began to avenge themselves on their neighbours for the years of suppression.
他们因为多年的压迫而开始报复他们的邻居。 - Hamlet wanted to avenge himself on〔upon〕 Claudius.
哈姆雷特要向克劳狄斯进行报复。 - She was determined to avenge herself on the man who had betrayed her.
她决心向那个负心男人报复。 - At the end of the play,Hamlet avenged his father's death upon the murderer.
剧终时,哈姆雷特杀死凶手,为父报了仇。 - She avenged her mother's death upon the Nazi soldiers.
她惩处了纳粹士兵以报杀母之仇。 - The Indians avenged the burning of their village on〔upon〕 the settlers.
印第安人因为村庄被焚毁向拓居者们进行报复。
1
- She will be avenged on him for an insult sooner or later.
她迟早会为受辱对他进行报复。 - He was avenged on the murderer of his brother.
他向杀害兄弟的凶手报复。 - He was amply avenged on an enemy for an injury.
他为所受的伤害向敌人进行彻底的报复。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron./v -ing
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- avenge的基本意思是“为(受害、受辱、含冤等)进行报复”,是及物动词,其宾语为所受害或受辱之事,可为名词或动名词。报复的对象可由on 或upon引出。
- avenge还可表示“替(受害者)报仇”,也是及物动词,其宾语为受害者。
- avenge还可接oneself或用被动语态,意为“报仇; 复仇”。
v. (动词)
- avenge, revenge
-
- 这组词的共同意思是“报复”。其区别是：
- 1.avenge和revenge都可用于为自己所受的伤害而报仇, avenge还可指为别人所受的伤害而报仇。
- 2.revenge多出于利己的动机,而非出于利他的动机; avenge多出于正义的动机,是高尚的用语。
- 3.avenge强调“惩罚”,而revenge强调“报复”“出气”,惩罚意义较淡。
- 4.avenge强调为受冤屈者或受害者等报仇。此举虽出于个人行为,然而是匡扶正义,而对方罪有应得。revenge强调对个人所受的冤屈予以报复,实施报复者多是受害者本身,但有时并非出于正义,此种冤屈可能实有其事,但也可能出于猜测,或个人私怨。
- 5.avenge只可用作动词,而revenge却可用作动词或名词。
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
- avenge an insult 为受辱而报复; 雪耻
- avenge one's brother 为兄弟报仇
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