详细释义
- 基础
- 基准
- 根据,依据
- 行动的方式
- 主要部分,基本成分
- 原因,缘由
- 要素
- 准则,基点
- 方式
- 基底
- 台座
- 【地】坡基
- 主药
- 【数】基
n. (名词)
- [S]原因;缘由 the reason why people take a particular action
- [S]基准;准则;方式 the way things are organized or arranged; a particular method or system used for doing or organizing sth
- [C][U]主要成分,最重要的部分 the main or most important part of sth
n. (名词)
英英释义
Noun:
-
a relation that provides the foundation for something;
"they were on a friendly footing"
"he worked on an interim basis"
-
the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained;
"the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture"
-
the most important or necessary part of something;
"the basis of this drink is orange juice"
双语例句
- 1. Any action on the basis of such fragmentary evidence would be foolish.
- 基于如此不完整的证据采取的任何行动都是愚蠢的。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. All vessels were to be built on a cost-plus basis.
- 所有的船只都将在成本加利润的基础上制造。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Liverpool grew fat on the basis of the slave trade.
- 利物浦是靠奴隶贸易肥起来的。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Dr. Mesibov set forth the basis of his approach to teaching students.
- 梅西伯夫博士阐述了他的教学方法的基础。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Workers will go on a "last in, first out" basis.
- 对工人的裁员原则是“后进先出”。
来自柯林斯例句
- His research formed the basis of his new book.
他的研究成果是他这本新书的基础。 - We drew this conclusion on the basis of experiments.
我们是在试验的基础上得出这个结论的。 - What basis do you have for saying that?
你那样说有什么根据啊? - Rates of work are calculated on a weekly basis.
工资是以周为计算基准的. - This country's heavy industry rests on a broad and firm base.
这个国家的重工业有广泛坚实的底子。
用作名词 (n.)
- The rumour had no basis.
那个谣言没有根据。 - The belief has no scientific basis whatever.
这个信念没有任何科学根据。 - We judge a worker on the basis of his performance.
我们根据工作表现评价工人。 - We run the meals-on-wheels service on a voluntary basis.
我们根据自愿的原则,开展上门送饭的服务。 - They have arranged food imports on a barter basis.
他们以易货贸易的方式安排食品进口。 - The school is now on a firm basis.
该校现在根基牢固。 - There is no basis for this belief.
这种信仰是毫无根据的。 - Nothing can shake the basis for my belief.
什么也动摇不了我信念的基础。 - This article will form the basis for our discussion.
这篇文章将作为我们讨论的基点。 - His experiments have laid a solid basis for further research.
他们的实验为进一步的研究打下了坚实的基础。 - What is the basis for your opinion?
你的意见有什么根据吗? - I can't accept that as a basis for a decision.
我不能同意把这一点作为决定的根据。 - This theory seems to have no basis in fact.
这一理论似乎没有实际的根据。 - The basis of their friendship was common interest in sports.
对体育运动的共同爱好是他们友谊的基础。 - The basis of a good marriage is trust.
美满婚姻的基础是信赖。 - The basis of his business is making watches but he also sells jewelry.
他以生产手表为主,但也兼营珠宝。 - The basis of this medicine is an oil.
这药的主要成分是一种油。 - Some videos have been banned on the basis that they are too violent.
有些录像带因暴力镜头过多而被查禁。
用作名词 (n.)
用法讲解
n. (名词)
- basis的基本意思是指人们采取某一行动的“原因;缘由”,也可指人们组织、安排和操作某事的“基准;准则;方式”,作此二解时basis是单数名词。basis还可指事物的“主要成分,最重要的部分”,由此事物得以形成、开始和发展,作此解时basis是可数名词,常用于单数形式,有时也用作不可数名词。
- 在类似on a whole-time basis,on an international basis等表达方式中,冠词a或an不能省略;
- on a/an ... basis的表达方式显得较为繁琐,如They work whole-time较They work on a whole-time basis更为简洁。
n. (名词)
- basis, base, foundation
-
- 这组词的共同意思是“基础”“根基”。其区别是:
- base一般指露出地面的、具体有形的事物的底部、基座等,偶尔也可用来比喻理论的基础或讨论的根据等; 还可指军事或工业基地等。basis指无形的、非物质的基础,如基本原则、思想核心、事实根据、行为动机等。例如:
- The report has been prepared upon an insufficient basis of facts.写这个报告所依据的事实不足。
- foundation通常指有形的建筑物的地下基础,其所表示的“基础”一般比较坚实或更庄严,所支撑的物体要比base的体积大; 也可以表示无形的某种思想或信仰的基础。例如:
- The workers are driving in piles to make a firm foundation.工人们在打桩,构筑牢固的地基。
- base,basis,foundation,ground
-
- 这些名词均含有“基础”之意。
- base侧重指构成或支撑某一具体物体的基础,也可指军事基地或用作比喻意义。
- basis主要用作抽象或引申意义。
- foundation用于具体意义时,侧重指坚固结实的建筑物的基础或地基;用作比喻意义时,与basis基本相同。
- ground含义与basis和foundation接近。一般指某种决定、论点或关系的基础,也可指某种原因的基础。
词源解说
- ☆ 16世纪70年代进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的basis,意为基础,根据,建立;最初源自古希腊语的basis,意为一步,站,基地,即地上一站。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
- afford basis 提供根据
- establish basis 打基础
- form basis 打基础
- furnish basis 提供根据
- give basis 提供根据
- provide basis 提供根据
- ample basis 充分的依据
- broad basis 广泛的基础
- economic basis 经济基础
- equitable basis 平等基础,公正的依据
- equivalent basis 对等的基础
- firm basis 坚实的基础
- first-name basis 直呼其名的亲密关系
- friendly basis 友好的基础
- historical basis 历史依据
- insecure basis 不牢固的基础
- philosophical basis 哲学基础
- psychological basis 心理基础
- reliable basis 可靠的基础,可靠的依据
- scientific basis 科学依据
- secure basis 牢固的基础
- self-support basis 自给自足的方式
- shaky basis 不稳固的基础
- social basis 社会基础
- solid basis 坚实的基础
- sound basis 可靠的根据
- theoretical basis 理论基础
- cash basis 现金交易
- mass basis 群众基础
- on a basis 在…的基础上
- on a barter basis 以易货贸易的方式
- on a contract basis 按契约办事
- on a daily basis 按每天的标准
- on a day-to-day basis 按每日的标准
- on an equal basis 在平等的基础上
- on an hourly basis 按小时
- on a long-term basis 长期地
- on a modern basis 基于现代的基础
- on a normal basis 按照常规
- on a part-time basis 以兼职方式
- on a permanent basis 以永久方式
- on a regular basis 以定期方式
- on a temporary basis 以临时性方式
- on a weekly basis 按每周一次的标准
- basis of comparison 比较的基础
- basis of friendship 友谊的基础
- basis of morality 道德基础
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