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cushion

英['kʊʃn] 美['kʊʃn]
  • n. 垫子;橡皮软垫;缓冲
  • vt. 加垫褥;放在垫子上;保护;减缓;为 ... 装垫子
cushiony cushioned cushioned cushioning cushions
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详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 垫,垫子,靠垫,坐垫,椅垫,软垫,腰垫
    2. 橡皮边
    3. 垫状物
    4. 缓冲器,减震垫,汽垫,胶垫,橡皮衬垫
    5. 臀肉,后腿肉
    6. 【机】缓冲垫层
    7. 【植】叶枕
    8. 起保护作用的事物
    9. (台球桌四周的)弹性衬里
    v. (动词)
    1. 给…安上垫子,给...装上汽垫,用软垫垫上,加垫褥
    2. 缓和…的冲击,起缓冲作用
    3. 把…安置在垫子上,把...摆在坐垫上
    4. 【撞球】使(球)碰触台边衬垫
    5. 使变缓和,稳住
    6. 使免遭损害,使免受令人不快的影响
    7. 使柔和,使松软
    8. 使坐于或被置于垫子上
    9. 用垫子支撑起
    10. 隐忍,暗中压制
    11. 掩蔽,掩盖,掩饰
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]垫子,坐垫 a bag filled with a soft substance on which a person can lie, sit or rest comfortably
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 在…装〔铺〕垫子 supply with cushions
    2. vt. 对(某事物)起缓冲作用 soften (sth) by absorbing the effect of impact
    3. vt. 保护某人或某事物 protect sb/sth

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses;

    "the old car needed a new set of shocks"

  2. the layer of air that supports a hovercraft or similar vehicle

  3. a soft bag filled with air or a mass of padding such as feathers or foam rubber etc.

Verb:
  1. protect from impact;

    "cushion the blow"

双语例句

1. Lie face upwards with a cushion under your head.
头枕垫子仰卧。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The subsidies are designed to cushion farmers against unpre-dictable weather.
这些补助金用于减轻农民因难以预测的恶劣天气而遭受的损失。

来自柯林斯例句

3. He sat on a tapestry cushion next to the hearth.
他坐在壁炉边上的一块绣花软垫上。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Use a small cushion to help give support to the lower back.
用一个小靠垫帮助支撑腰部。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The kitten was curled on a cushion on the sofa.
那只小猫在沙发垫子上蜷缩成了一团。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. He covered the cushion with new material.
      他给靠垫蒙上了新的料子。
    2. She embroidered the cushion with flowers.
      她把垫子绣上了花。
    3. A hovercraft rides on a cushion of air.
      气垫船悬浮在气垫上行驶.
    4. The bush acted as a cushion to my fall.
      这灌木在我摔下时起了缓冲作用。
    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. We are going to cushion the rocking chair so that it is more comfortable.
      我们要在摇椅上铺软垫,那么就会更舒适了。
    2. The kid poked holes in the cushion.
      孩子们在垫子上扎了几个洞。
    3. Amy reposed her head on a cushion.
      艾咪把头靠在垫子上。
    4. We try to cushion our children from the hard realities of life.
      我们试图保护我们的孩子们免受严酷的现实生活的煎熬。
    5. His hat helped to cushion the blow.
      他的帽子减轻了这下打击。
    6. Nothing can cushion the shock of the tragedy.
      没有什麽能减轻那个悲剧的冲击。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. He lay on the sofa with a cushion under his head.
      他躺在沙发上,头底下枕了一个靠垫。
    2. A cushion of mist lay over the fields.
      一层浓雾笼罩着田野。
    3. His savings are a cushion against sickness.
      他的积蓄可备他生病时使用。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. The nurse cushioned the patient's head.
      护士在病人的头部铺上垫子。
    2. His hat helped to cushion the blow.
      他的礼帽起了缓冲那一击的作用。
    3. Powerful shock absorbers cushion our landing.
      有效的减震装置缓解了我们着陆时的冲撞力。
    4. The air bag would inflate in event of a collision to cushion front seat passengers.
      如果发生撞车,气袋会充气涨开保护前座乘客。
    5. He cushioned the baby's head in his lap.
      他让婴儿的头枕在他的膝上。
    6. Wage increases have cushioned us from the effects of higher prices.
      工资提高后减轻了物价上涨对我们的影响。
    7. 1
    8. The unemployed are cushioned by social-security benefits.
      失业者领受社会保险津贴。
    9. The chairs are cushioned with a plastic foam.
      椅子上垫上了泡沫塑料。
    10. A child has been cushioned from unpleasant experiences.
      孩子备受关怀而生活得无忧无虑。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. cushion用作名词的基本意思是“垫子,坐垫”,指人用来躺或坐的器具。引申可指柔软如垫子的“垫状物”,用于比喻可指起缓解作用的东西。
v. (动词)
  1. cushion用作动词的基本意思是“在…上装〔铺〕垫子”,由于所铺的垫子多是相对比较柔软的,因此引申可表示为“对(某事物)起缓冲作用”“保护某人或某事物”。
  2. cushion多用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,宾语后可接由介词against, in等引起的短语。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词 ~+介词

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