详细释义
- 震惊
- 震动
- 冲击，冲撞
- 打击
- 电击
- 乱蓬蓬的一堆
- 引起震惊的事件
- 【医】休克，中风
- 激动
- 冲突
- 突击
- 玉米秆堆，禾束堆，干草堆
- 长毛蓬松的狗，狮子狗
- 使休克
- 使震惊，使惊骇，使惊愕，使毛骨悚然
- 使电击，使电震
- 使震动，使震荡
- 震动
- 把...做成禾束堆，将...堆成捆堆
- 震惊得使...
- 相撞击
- 冲出
- 激动
- 捆堆禾束
- 冲突
- 震骇，震惊，觉得毛骨悚然
- 使愤慨，使气愤
- 使…感到厌恶
- 蓬乱的
- 浓密的，茂密的
- [C] 震动 violent force, as from a hard blow, crash, explosion, etc.
- [C] 电击 the sudden violent effect of electricity passing through the body
- [C] 打击 blow; an unpleasant piece of news
- [C] [U] 激动,震惊 the state or strong feeling caused by sth unexpected and usually very unpleasant
- [U] 休克 the weakened state of the body with less activity of the heart, lungs, etc., usually following damage to the body
- vt. 使…震惊 cause a shock
- vt. 使受电击 give a electric shock to
- vt. 使…感到厌恶〔恐惧〕 cause sb to feel disgust, horror, etc.
英英释义
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the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally;
"his mother's death left him in a daze"
"he was numb with shock"
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the violent interaction of individuals or groups entering into combat;
"the armies met in the shock of battle"
-
a reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body;
"subjects received a small electric shock when they made the wrong response"
"electricians get accustomed to occasional shocks"
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(pathology) bodily collapse or near collapse caused by inadequate oxygen delivery to the cells; characterized by reduced cardiac output and rapid heartbeat and circulatory insufficiency and pallor;
"loss of blood is an important cause of shock"
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an instance of agitation of the earth's crust;
"the first shock of the earthquake came shortly after noon while workers were at lunch"
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an unpleasant or disappointing surprise;
"it came as a shock to learn that he was injured"
-
a pile of sheaves of grain set on end in a field to dry; stalks of Indian corn set up in a field;
"corn is bound in small sheaves and several sheaves are set up together in shocks"
"whole fields of wheat in shock"
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a bushy thick mass (especially hair);
"he had an unruly shock of black hair"
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a sudden jarring impact;
"the door closed with a jolt"
"all the jars and jolts were smoothed out by the shock absorbers"
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a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses;
"the old car needed a new set of shocks"
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surprise greatly; knock someone's socks off;
"I was floored when I heard that I was promoted"
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strike with disgust or revulsion;
"The scandalous behavior of this married woman shocked her friends"
-
strike with horror or terror;
"The news of the bombing shocked her"
-
collide violently
-
collect or gather into shocks;
"shock grain"
-
subject to electrical shocks
-
inflict a trauma upon
双语例句
- 1. The violence in her tone gave Alistair a shock.
- 她语气之强烈令阿利斯泰尔深感震惊。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. It was quite a shock to see my face on that screen!
- 从那个屏幕上看到我的脸，真让人惊愕不已。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The shock waves yesterday were felt from Las Vegas to San Diego.
- 昨天从拉斯维加斯到圣迭戈都感觉到了这几股冲击波。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The documentary left me in a state of shock.
- 那部纪录片使我大为震惊。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. The shock waves of the earthquake were felt in Teheran.
- 地震带来的冲击波在德黑兰也能感觉到。
来自柯林斯例句
- It gave me quite a shock to be told I was seriously ill.
听说我的病很严重，我吃了一惊。 - His death was a great shock to us all.
他的死使我们大家都大为震惊。 - We must take steps to prevent shock in the patient.
我们必须采取措施防止病人休克。 - The violence and bad language in the program shocked many of the viewers.
节目中的暴力场面和难听的粗话使许多观众感到震惊。 - They used him to shock the others.
他们利用他来吓唬别人。 - Anyone touching that wire could get badly shocked.
任何人碰到那根电线都会遭到严重的电击。
- The shock of the earthquake was felt for miles.
地震几英里以外人们都能感觉得到。 - The shock of blast shattered many windows.
许多窗户在爆炸中震碎了。 - I felt the shock as the aircraft hit the ground.
飞机着陆时我感觉到震了一下。 - The ship got a rude shock.
船受到猛烈的震荡。 - Earthquake shocks are often felt in Japan.
在日本经常可以感觉到地震。 - The wire is covered with plastic to prevent shock.
电线外侧裹着塑料以免有人触电。 - His death was a great shock to the family.
他的死对他家庭是一个很大的打击。 - The shock robbed him of speech.
他震惊得说不出话来。 - The news was a bad shock, but she got over it soon.
那消息太使人震惊了,但她很快会恢复平静的。 - He felt shock rather than anger.
他感到的不是气愤而是震惊。 - I got such a shock when I looked in the mirror.
我对着镜子看了看,不禁大吃一惊。 - The news came as a shock to us.
消息传来,我们都震惊了。 - I don't wonder at your shock!
我对你的震惊毫不奇怪。 - He was taken to hospital suffering from shock.
他因休克被送进医院。 - Several of those who survived the accident have been taken to hospital in a state of shock.
有好几个在事故中幸存下来的人送到医院时处于休克状态。 - That nasty shock cured him of his inquisitiveness for ever.
那件令人讨厌的事把他爱管闲事的毛病彻底治好了。 - They formed themselves into a shock brigade.
他们组成突击队。 - It was a shock to learn of his death.
听到他去世令人震惊。 - It was a shock hearing of his bad illness.
听说他得了重病令人震惊。 - The child's bad language shocked everyone.
这孩子的脏话使大家很震惊。 - The president's assassination shocked everyone under the sun.
总统遇刺使全世界都为之震惊。 - He didn't suspect that they were using him to shock the others.
他没想到他们在利用他吓唬别人。
1
- I'm not easily shocked, but that book is really a bad one.
我不会轻易感到震惊,但那实在是一本不堪入目的书。 - How is she feeling after the accident?Oh, she was a bit shocked, but she's OK now.
这次事故后她感觉如何?噢,她有一点受惊,但现在全好了。 - She got shocked when she touched the bare wire.
她摸了裸线,挨电击了。 - I was shocked at the news of her death.
我听到她去世的消息十分震惊。 - He was shocked at her smoking.
他对她抽烟感到很震惊。 - It shocked me to see how my neighbours treated their children.
看到邻居那样对待孩子我很惊愕。 - They were shocked to hear of the bad news.
他们听到这则坏消息很震惊。 - He was shocked to hear his daughter swearing.
听到他的女儿骂人他非常生气。 - I'm shocked that you should reject her like that.
你那样不接受她令我震惊。
用法讲解
- shock的基本意思是“震动”,指因碰撞或爆炸造成的强烈的冲击或震动,也可表示“电击”,还可指“突然而来的打击”,是可数名词。
- shock也可表示“激动,震惊”“使人震惊的事”,但当shock表示具体的“使人震惊的事”时,就用作普通名词,前面常加不定冠词a。
- 在医学术语中, shock还可作“休克”解,是不可数名词。
- shock用作动词的基本意思是“使…震惊”,也可作“使受电击”解,引申可作“使…感到厌恶、恐惧”解。
- shock是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
- shock表示状态,可接介词at引起的短语、动词不定式或that从句。
- shock的过去分词shocked常可用作形容词,在句中多用作表语。
- 下面三个句子的意思相同:
-
- I was shocked to learn that he had been in prison.
- It shocked me to learn that he had been in prison.
- It shocked me that he had been in prison.
- 听说他坐过监狱我感到很震惊。
- shock，impact，collision，clash
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- 这些名词均含“冲击，碰撞”之意。
- shock指强烈冲击在肉体上或思想感情上所产生的效果。
- impact正式用词，侧重指物体相撞的结果或接触点。
- collision指物体相撞，其结果不是受损就是严重受阻。
- clash通常指两个或多个物体，特别是金属物发出刺耳声音或破裂声的撞击。也可引申指意见、利益等的冲突。
- shock into (v.+prep.)
-
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使受震惊而处于… force sb into sth or doing sth by means of a shock
shock sb into sth/v-ingGill's last school report shocked his parents into action.
吉尔最后的成绩单使他的父母大为震惊,不得不采取行动。
It would do her good to be shocked into changing her opinion.
给她以震动,从而使她改变主意,这会对她有好处。
- experience shock 经受震动
- express shock 表示震惊
- feel shock 感到震惊
- get shock 感到震惊
- give shock to 给…震惊
- give sb a shock 使人惊异
- have shock 震惊
- produce shock 产生震动
- receive shock 受到打击
- suffer shock 受到打击
- die of shock 死于休克
- go into shock 休克
- suffer from shock 患休克症
- economic shock 经济上的打击
- electric shock 电击
- emotional shock 感情上的打击
- future shock 未来的冲击
- great shock 大为震惊,大吃一惊
- mental shock 精神打击
- sad shock 悲痛的打击
- serious shock 严重打击
- severe shock 巨大的震动,大吃一惊
- sharp shock 强烈震动
- slight shock 轻微的震动
- terrible shock 极为震惊
- terrific shock 极大的震动,可怕的打击
- culture shock 文化冲击,文化休克
- earthquake shocks 地震引起的震动
- shell shock 炮弹爆炸引起的震动
- with a great shock 大为震惊
- shock at 对…吃了一惊
- shock from a wire 触电
- shock of earthquake 地震引起的震动
- shock of waves 波浪的冲击
- shock to 对…的震惊
- shock to everybody 使大家很吃惊
- shock everyone 使大家很震惊
- shock many of the viewers 使许多观众震惊
- shock irresistibly 不可抗拒地震动
- shock morally 道义上震惊
- shock physically 身体上震动
- shock profoundly 深为震惊
- shock terrifically 极其震惊
- shock tremendously 强烈地震惊
- shock violently 强烈地震动
- shock against each other 相互震动
- shock at 对…感到震惊
- shock sb into a stupor 把某人吓得目瞪口呆
- shock sb's sense out of sb 某人因震惊而神志不清
